新目标八年级下册英语Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?基础知识测试(附答案）

八年级下册英语Unit4基础知识测试
词形变换
communicate（名词） 2.old(比较级) ／
3.second(副词) 4.return（同义短语）
5.compete（名词） 6.push（反义词）
7.press（名词） 8.usual（反义词）
9.early（比较级） 10.relate（名词）
二．短语必备
?1.?浏览 2.归还
3.?允许某人做某事? 4.?代替，而不是?
5.?主动帮助做某事? 6.??和睦相处
7.??成功的发展、解决 ? 8.?依……看
9.?把?……和……比较 ? 10.?课外补习班
11.得到足够的睡眠 ? 12.??那不是大事?
13.?笼罩? 14.?拒绝做某事 ?
15.把你的作业忘在家里 ? 16.?不再 ?
17.?家庭成员 18.?学习应试技巧
19.?一个典型的美国家庭 20.?删除、去除?
21.发现某人做某事
三．句式盘点
1．你为什么不向老师求助呢？
your?teacher?for?help?
2．老师抬高了声音以便我们能听清楚。
The?teacher?raised?his?voice we?could?hear?him?clearly.
3．昨天晚上直到很晚她才去睡觉。
She go?to?bed it?was?late last?night.
4．到了午饭时间了，我们回家吧。
lunch.?Let’s?go home.
5．尽管学习很重要，你也应该适当休息。
it’s?important ,you?should?relax?properly.
6．哪儿不舒服？

7．你看起来很疲劳。怎么啦？

8．我应该做什么？

9．他们总是拿他们和其他的孩子相比.
They them?with other?children.
10．或许你应该去他家里。

核心知识
I．单词拼写
（I）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. We shouldn’t ________ (允许) teenagers to smoke.
2. We’re late because we took the _________ (错误的) way.
3. Can you _________ (猜测) how old he is?
4. _________ (交流) is difficult when two people don’t speak the same language.
5. They are always ________ (争吵) with each other about money.
6. Look at those dark __________ (云). It’s going to rain.
7. My _______ (年纪较长的) brother lives in France and younger one lives in London.
8. It’s too wet to walk. We’ll go swimming ________ (代替).
9. I’ll do _________ (任何) I can to help you.
10. He __________ (自愿给予) me a drink yesterday.
(II) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The teacher usually __________ (explain) the new words to us.
2. I _______ (copy) out her notes into my notebook yesterday.
3. They _______ (return) from Italy last week.
4. The car broke down so we had to ________ (push) it to a garage.
5. We studied the __________ (develop) of babies in their first year of life.
6. Smoking can _________ (cause) lung cancer.
7. You must be ________ (crazily) to ride a bike at night with no lights.
8. After finishing Unit 6, let’s ________ (continue) to learn Unit 7.
9. ________ (compare) your translation with ours.
10. It’s not ________ (usually) for children to go to school on Saturday.
11.Can you give me some a______ (建议)? I need your help.
12.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s d _________ (发展).
13. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
14. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.
15. The visit is an important step in improving________(关系) between the two countries.
16. We’ll have to walk ________(很快地) to get there on time.
17. After reading the book, she carefully ________(归还) it to its place on the shelf.
18. The big noise made me go ________(疯狂的).
19. This painting is ________(典型的) of his work.?
20. It’s not right ________(copy) others’ homework.
Ⅱ．根据语境及汉语提示完成句子。
1.?On?weekends,?I?can （闲逛）with?my?friend.
2.?Mary?is?good?at?math.?I?think?she?can （解决）?this?problem.
3.?Last?term,?Tom （尽力）?to?get?better?grades．
4.?The?boy?is?very?friendly.?He?can （和睦相处）?others.
5.?Some?students?are （浏览）their?new?books.
6.?These?things?are?quite?important.?You?must （做出决定）?by?yourself.
7. （依我看）you should?finish?your?work?before?dinner.
There's?no time?left.
8.?Many?parents?only （在乎）their?children's?grades.
Ⅲ．完成句子。
1．你为什么不听老师的话？
Why you to?what?the teacher?says?
2．我们起得很早，以至于能够赶上早班车。
We?get?up?very?early we can?catch?the?early bus.
3．玛丽的父母总是要求她做更多的练习。
Mary's?parents always her to?do?more?exercises.
4．我昨晚学习到半夜，所以我睡眠不足。
I?studied midnight?last?night?so?I?didn't get?enough?sleep.
5．他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能向朋友道款。
He talk?to?his?friend he?can?say?he's?sorry.
6．直到雨停了，我们才回家.
We go?home the?rain?stopped.
7．-我应该做什么?
-你应该马上写信给他，使他能够及时了解情况。
I?do?
-You to?him?at?once he?may know?it?in?time.
8.-为什么不和我们一起做游戏呢？ -好主意。
- play?games?with?us? -Good idea.
Ⅳ．语法专练
（I）单项选择.
( )1.?Tigers?wait it?is?dark,?then?go?out?to find?their?food.
A.?since ?B.?until? C.as D.?and
( )2.?The?teacher?speaks?very?loudly all?the students?can?hear?her.
A.so?that B.because C.?but D.?or
( )3.-Look!?Some?people?are?running?the?red lights.
-We?should?wait others?are?breaking the?rule.
A.?if B.?although C.unless D.?because
( )4.-A?nice?day,?isn't?it?
-Yes. go?for?a?picnic?and?relax ourselves?
A.?Would?you?like B.?Why?not
C.?What?about D.?Why?don?t
( )5.?I?work?harder?than?before?these?days I can?get?good?grades?in?the
coming?test.
A.?although B.?until C.so?that D.?but
（Ⅱ）选择?although，?until，?so?that填空
1.?Let's?get?there?early we?can?get?good seats.
2. he’s very rich,he spends little on clothes.
3.?She?was?saving?money she?could?buy?a car.
4.?Once?he?starts?a?job?he?won’t?stop it’s finished.
5.He's?the?basketball?team's?best?player he’s the?shortest?one?on?the?team.

参考答案
【核心知识】
I.?(I)1.allow 2.wrong 3.guess 4.Communication 5.arguing 6.clouds 7.elder 8.instead 9.anything 10.offered
(II) 1.explains 2.copied 3.returned 4.push 5.development 6.cause 7.crazy 8.continue 9.Compare 10.unusual 11.suggestion 12.development 13.argument 14.pressure 15.relation 16.quickly 17.returned 18.crazy 19.typical 20.to copy
II.1.?hang?out? 2.?work?out? 3.?did?his?best 4.?get?on?with? 5.?looking?through
6.?make?decisions? 7.?In?my?opinion 8.care?about
III.?1.?don't ;?listen ?2.?so?that 3.?are;?asking ?4.?until? 5.?should;?so?that
6.?didn’t;?until? 7.?What?should;?should write;?so?that ?8.?Why?not
IV.（I）1-5 BABBC
(?II?) 1.?so?that ?2.?Although? 3.?until 4.?until? 5.?although