泉港一中2018~2019学年下学期高一英语第一次月考试卷
（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman buy for her husband?
A.A stamp. B.A tie. C.A wallet.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a hotel. B.In the bank. C.In the post office.
3. How much should the man pay if he rents the car for two days?
A.$19. B.$38. C.$129.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t mind closing the windows.
B. She prefers to put on more clothes.
C. She wants to leave the windows open.
5. Why does the woman like the black house better?
A .Because its yard is bigger.
B. Because it’s more beautiful.
C. Because it has more rooms.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What do people do at the meeting of the Skating Club?
A. Learn some skating skills.
B. Know something about safety.
C. Read some books on skating.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Go with the man to the meeting.
B. Give a lecture at the Skating Club.
C. Prepare for a skating trip.
8. What time does the meeting most probably begin?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What kind of film will the man see?
A. The thriller. B. The science fiction film. C. The action film.
10. Where did the man choose to sit?
A. In Row 7,Room 6. B. In Row 17,Room 7. C. In Row 19,Room 9.
11. When will the film start?
A. At about 4:00. B. At about 3:40. C. At about 3:30.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She often has a toothache.
B. She often has a stomachache.
C. She often has a headache.
13. What makes the woman in bad condition?
A. She has a high blood pressure. B. She is too tired. C. She has a high fever.
14. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Pay attention to her diet.
B. Go to bed late and get up early.
C. Take some medicine.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Why will they put on a show?
A. For fun. B. For money. C. For studies.
16. What kind of show will they put on?
A. A modern play. B.A history play. C.A musical play.
17. What can we know about the man?
A. He doesn’t sing very well.
B. He doesn’t like dancing.
C. He will sing and dance in the show.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. When do the club members meet?
A. On Monday, Tuesday and Saturday afternoons.
B. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons.
C. On Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoons.
19. What do the club members do on Saturday afternoons?
A. Perform their own music. B. Enjoy good music. C. Learn from their teachers.
20. Who will be in charge of the things in the club?
A. The speaker. B. The music teacher. C. The committee.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 共30分)
第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 共20分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. Here’s an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might inspire you to discover your inner scientist.
Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled by Catherine Thimmesh, 58 pages, ages 9-12
Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like? After all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artists work together to re-create dinosaurs. As scientific discoveries have been made, the models have changed. Scientific tests may one day show what a dinosaur’s coloring was, but now artists have to use their imagination to decide how these huge creatures looked.
Beyond the Solar System by Mary Kay Carson, 128 pages, ages 10-13
This book takes readers back to the beginnings of space exploration—thousands of years ago, when people began star observation—and forward to today’s search for planets in distant parts of the Milky Way. Along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of Albert Einstein’s universe using a T-shirt. The activities are perfect for cold winter days.
Ultimate Bugopedia by Darlyne Murawski and Nancy Honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and older
If you’re always on the lookout for butterflies, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects fill this hardcover. There are fantastic stories related to the photos. For example, do you know an insect feeds on the tears of Asian cattle? There’s a question-and-answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help protect endangered(濒危的) insects.
Journey into the Invisible by Christine Schlitt, 80 pages, ages 9-12
If you use a magnifying (放大的) glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. This book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. The bacteria (细菌) in your mouth, when magnified 20,000 times, look a bit like swimming pool noodles. Attractive photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer.
21. Kids interested in pre-historical （史前的）animals might read ________________.
A. Ultimate Bugopedia B. Beyond the Solar System
C. Journey into the Invisible D. Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled
22. Beyond the Solar System is mainly about ________________.
A. space exploration B. the Milky Way
C. history lessons D. Albert Einstein’s universe
23. From the passage, we can learn that ________________.
A. butterflies are fond of the tears of Asian cattle
B. scientists have discovered the dinosaur’s coloring
C. microscopes can present you with an amazing world
D. man has explored the black hole for thousands of years
24. The main purpose of the passage is to________________.
A. compare features of different books
B. inspire people to become scientists
C. teach children some knowledge of science
D. recommend new science books to children
B
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，distance of about eighty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient。
At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing.Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.
I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.
Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we taught each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.
Trust is our first inclination(倾向). Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust. We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; and we pay when we say we'll pay.We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.
I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
25.Why did the author get impatient while driving?
A.He was lonely on the road. B.He was slowed down by a truck..
C.He got tired of driving too long. D.He came across too many traffic lights.
26.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?
A.Stopping his car B.Driving through it
C.Looking around for other cars. D.Checking out for traffic police.
27.The event made the author strongly believe that ____________.
A.traffic rules may be unnecessary B.doubting others is human nature
C.patience is important to drivers D.a society needs mutual trust
C
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).
People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions (反应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.
28.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their ___________ .
A.cultural values B.commercial purposes
C.personal experiences D.physical reactions to the color
29.Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?
A.To relax people physically. B.To increase people’s appetites.
C.To encourage people to make a purchase. D.To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.
30.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?
A.Colors and Human Beings B.The Cultural Meaning of Color
C.Colors and Personal Experiences D.The Meaning and Function of Color
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的7个选项中为每空选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to be at the top of your class? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!
31 I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.
Taking notes is important. You don't need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 32 This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.
Don't skip school. You will be missing out on stuff . 33 However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies. Also, try not to be late for class. It's most likely that your teacher won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.
34 If you have an "I don't care about school or this class" attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.
Always ask questions. 35 . If you don't understand,ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails,seek help. Ask a teacher,friend,classmate,parent,etc. Get a tutor if you need one.
A. There is no shame in needing some help.
B. Staying organized will be helpful.
C. Be prepared.
D. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.
E. Write in your own words.
F. Keep a good attitude towards things.
G. It is true that you could make up the work.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I'm sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart(离开).
A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a __36__. When the final moment comes before __37__, she wraps her arms around her son, giving him a __38__ hug that should protect him until he __39__.
I sit with a book in my hands, waiting my turn to leave __40__ because the ones I love have a different __41__ from mine.
I think of other departures and __42__. I recall seeing my daughter. I wrapped myself around her as if she'd been __43__. That year she was in her first year at university, coming home for the first time.
Today my flight is two hours late. When my flight is __44__ called, I gather my book and luggage. __45__ there is no one to see me off, I do not __46__ to see where I have come from. __47__, I think of my husband at work __48__ if I have left yet.
As I head towards the plane, I find myself __49__ yet another arrival and departure. That year, my 91-year-old grandfather died. After returning from his funeral, I arrived at the airport __50__. My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms. Because of my tears, __51__ was looking at us, but I didn't __52__.
Life needs the important __53__ all the time. I wish that all the people who went on a __54__ could come back to find someone __55__ them. I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off.
36. A. lecture B. goodbye C. dinner D. party
37. A. gathering B. boarding C. announcing D. landing
38. A. powerful B. gentle C. warm D. common
39. A. leaves B. appears C. returns D. recovers
40. A. frightened B. anxious C. relaxed D. alone
41. A. schedule B. attitude C. position D. target
42. A. evidence B. entrance C. arrivals D. reality
43. A. stolen B. cheated C. lost D. punished
44. A. punctually B. finally C. abruptly D. repeatedly
45. A. Although B. While C. Till D. Since
46. A. slow down B. get off C. look back D. run away
47. A. Moreover B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
48. A. doubting B. asking C. predicting D. wondering
49. A. remembering B. forgetting C. planning D. rejecting
50. A. shouting B. crying C. laughing D. whispering
51. A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone
52. A. care B. respond C. scold D. flee
53. A. arrival B. chance C. departure D. moment
54. A. journey B. diet C. picnic D. holiday
55. A. worrying about B. smiling at C. talking of D. waiting for
第二节课文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here are the stories about the Vikings 56___________(sail) to America . They are said to be the first 57__________(reach) there.
The Vikings, 58__________ ancestors came from Scandinavia, sailed in ships to attack areas along the coast of 59___________ (北部的) and Western Europe from the 8th to 11th centuries.
Eric the Red first arrived in Greenland. Then he returned to Iceland and 60__________(说服）some people to go back with him .This time with 25 ships, of which only14 made it to Greenland.
Later Biarni also sailed from Iceland to join his father, who was in Eric’s party. Unfortunately, he 61__________ ( blow) off course and found himself in an unknown land, from where he reached Greenland 62___________(event). In the year 1002, Eric and Red’s son Leif followed Biarni’s direction and sailed to 63________ is believed to be the coast of present-day Canada.
According 64 _________these old stories, we know about Eric the Red and Leif’s deeds .We believe that their 65 _________ (精神) lives on after death.
第三节 完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
那位年轻的母亲匆忙出去了，留下她的小女儿独自在家里睡觉。
The young mother went out in a hurry, __________ her little daughter ____________ alone at home.
那个古墓追溯到汉朝，它的出土物品现在正在博物馆里展出。
The old tomb _________ ____________ to the Han Dynasty and the objects excavated from it are on display at the museum.
在考试前学生熬夜看书是很典型的做法。
It is _____________ __________ students to stay up reading till late night before examinations.
每当我感到疲惫和焦虑时，我就会去海边，在那里我可以放松自己。
Whenever I feel tired and anxious, I will go to the seaside, __________ I can relax myself.
他走进厨房寻找食物，狼吞虎咽下一罐苹果酱。
He went into the kitchen ___________ ___________ ________ food and wolfed down an apple pie.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Zhou Yan is the Senior Three student. Last week，he goes to see a doctor because of his arms and fingers hurt.The doctor told him the fact that had a“mobile phone disease”．Zhou sent messages for his friends with his mobile phone all the time，even in bed. Zhou started to do badly in all the exam because he spent so many time on his mobile phone.He didn't stop use the mobile phone until his arms hurt. Yang Ling，which is an expert from a health center，said students should try to use their mobile phones less, especial at school.
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
2022年冬奥会将在北京举办，目前在全国招募志愿者，假如你是李华，你希望成为一名北京冬奥会志愿者。请根据以下提示给组委会写封英文申请信：
个人情况：年龄、性别、学历（高中）；
个人条件：英语好、爱好运动、善于交际、乐于助人、熟悉当地情况；
承诺：提供最佳服务。
注意：1. 词数120左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. _____________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
听力理解（满分30分）
1-5.BCBCA 6-10 . AACBA 11-15.BCBAA 16-20 . BCBAC
阅读理解（满分30分）
21-24 DACD 25-27BAD 28-30 ACD 31-35 DEGFA
完型填空（满分30分）
36-40 BBACD 41-45 ACCBD 46-50 CCDAB 51-55 BADAD
课文填空（满分15分）
56. sailing 57. to reach 58. whose 59. Northern 60. persuaded
61. was blown 62. Eventually 63. what 64 to 65. spirit
完成句子（满分10分）
66. leaving,sleeping 67 . dates back 68. typical of 69. where 70. in search of
改错（满分10分）
Zhou Yan is Senior Three student.Last week，he to see a doctor because his arms and fingers hurt. The doctor told him the fact that had a “mobile phone disease”．Zhou sent messages his friends with his mobile phone all the time，even in bed. Zhou started to do badly in all the because he spent so time on his mobile phone. He didn't stop the mobile phone until his arms hurt. Yang Ling， is an expert from a health center，said students should try to use their mobile phones less， at school.
书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I would like to apply to work as a volunteer for the Winter Olympic Games.
I am a boy/girl of 17 and I am studying at a high school now. I am good at English and can communicate with foreign tourists in English fluently. I believe I can do a good job in the Games. First, I like sports and I am familiar with our city. Second, I get along well with others, which is especially important for a volunteer. Third, I’m ready to give help whenever it is needed. I promise to offer the best service possible to the people at the Games.
Please take my request into consideration. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文：
1.M:Have you got your shopping done yet?
W:Almost.I got a tie for my husband,but I haven’t found a present for my son.
2.M:I need some stamps and some envelopes as well.
W:Will you go right over there to the second window,please?
3.M:How much is it to rent an economy car?
W:$19.00 a day or $129.00 a week,unlimited mileage.
4.M:Would you mind closing the windows?
W:Why don’t you put on more clothes?
5.M:Of the two houses we saw today,which one do you prefer?
W:I think the white one is good,but the black one has a bigger yard,so I like it better.
6.W:Hi,Jack.Where are you rushing to?
M:Hi,Wendy.I’m heading for a meeting of the Skating Club.It starts in ten minutes.
W:The Skating Club?
M:Yes.Do you want to come along?
W:Will it be boring?
M:No.During the meeting,you will get to know other people who enjoy skating,listen to lectures on skating skills,and know something about skating trips.
W:Sounds great.But I don’t know how to skate.
M:That doesn’t matter.You just can learn that.
W:Well,I’ll go with you and try it.
M:We’ve got to hurry. It’s seven to three o’clock.
7.M:Hello.I’ve booked two tickets on the Internet.
W:May I have your order number?
M:Yes.The number is DY 65673842.
W:All right, sir. Which film do you want to see?
M:I’d like to see a thriller, but it will be starting at four. I can’t wait for half an hour. Um...I’ll see this one ,the science fiction film.
W:OK.Now choose your seats on the screen, please.
M:What’s the difference between the blue ones and yellow ones?
W:The blue seat means it has been chosen.
M:I see.Well,I’ll take No.17 and 19 in Row 7.
W:OK.Here are your tickets.The film will be on in ten minutes in Room 6.Enjoy it.
M:Thanks.
8.M:Now,what seems to be the trouble?
W:It’s nothing serious.But I always have a headache,and I haven’t slept properly for several weeks.I’ve also lost appetite and my eyes are burning.
M:Mm,you do look rather pale.Let me take your temperature.Would you put the thermometer under your arm,please?Now,let me listen to your pulse.Mm,do you feel weak?
W:Yes,I never seem to have any energy.
M:I’ll have a blood test.Would you roll up your sleeve?You’re too tired,and pay more attention to your diet.Eat plenty of fresh fruit,vegetables and food high in protein.And don’t stay up late working.Try to get more rest.
W:Thank you.
9.W:We’ re planning to put on a show this summer.
M:Do you think you can make some money?
W:Oh,no.We want to do it just for fun.
M:What kind of show?
W:A history play.We have four performers to choose from.And of course we’ve been thinking about you.
M:Me.Why?
W:You sing well,don’t you?Everyone knows you sing well in our school.
M:Well,but I’ve never appeared on a stage.
W:Then it’s a good chance to find out how good you are.And not just to sing but to act and dance,too.
M:OK.It’s really a challenge.
10.Let me tell you something about the Music Club.This is a new club set up for students who like music.Our music teachers will offer us help any time when it is needed.The Music Club meets on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons after class.It meets in the school library,where we listen to the CDs that our members bring to the club.Club members will talk about the people who wrote the music and also those who performed it.On Saturday afternoons,club members perform their own music.In addition,the Music Club will have a committee.At the next meeting,we’ll choose the member of the committee from the club members.Everything in the club will be decided by the committee,like what CDs will be played and which members will perform certain music.
