课件53张PPT。Module 4Module 4
Rules and suggestionsUnit 2
We must keep the camp clean.1. To get information from the reading material about the event
2. To learn some key words and useful expressions
3. To learn some survival skills — what you should do if there are bears near:
hang food in a tree; keep the camp clean; pick up your rubbish; make a lot of noise; if you see a bear, don’t run Have you ever seen bears? Are you afraid of them?
Do you know what you should do when you see a bear?Can bears run very fast in the forest?
Can bears climb the tree?Can they smell food from far away?
What should we do when we meet a bear?tent n. 帐篷
fall v. 摔倒
hang v. 悬挂
sudden adj. 突然的
gun n. 枪soft adj. 软的
still adj. 静止的；不动的
wood n. 树林
blood n. 血；血液
fall asleep 入睡；睡着Look at the picture and try to describe it.There is a big bear and a tent in the picture.The bear seems to look for something.Some people may be in the tent.Some food are thrown on the ground.Look at the picture and answer the questions.1. What is the bear doing?
2. What do you think the people in the tent should do?1. What is the bear
doing?2. What do you think the people in the tent should
do?The bear is looking
for something to eat around the tent. The people must stay in the tent till the bear goes far. And don’t make any noise.1. Read the first four paragraphs
quickly, and answer the questions.
1) How did they feel after walking for about
eight hours?
They were tired.
2) Who opened the bag of food?
The bear.2. Read the passage and answer the questions.1) Where do you think is the best place to keep food safe from bears?
2) What was the noise behind the writer?In their tent.The mother bear.3) Do you think their camping trip was interesting?No, it’s dangerous.1. Bear opened the bag of food on the first evening of their trip.
2. If we make some noise, the bears may not come close.
3. You can make a sound when you see a bear.
4. A bear runs fastest in the forest.
5. I was just a bit afraid when I heard the noise behind me. can’t veryTrue or false3. Complete the table.strange noisewas openhang the food in a treetook the foodthe food in a higher treehang thekeep the camp cleanand make lots of noise a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones the baby bear’s mothermake any sudden moves, make a sound, or runWrite notes about the things you must do if there are bears near.1. Hang the food in a tree.
2. Keep the camp clean.
3. Make lots of noise.
4. Don’t make any sudden
moves or make a sound if you
see a bear. blood gun sticks sudden4. Complete the passage with the words in the box. On the third day of our camping trip, Ben told us that if we saw a bear, we should not make any (1) _______ moves. We did not have a (2) _______ to keep ourselves safe. The next day, I saw a baby bear playing with some (3) ________ and stones. gunsuddensticksHis mother arrived soon, and I was so afraid that my (4) _______ went cold. I did not move until the bears walked away. Then I ran back to my friends as fast as I could.bloodblood gun sticks sudden1. On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours.
第一天晚上，步行了约八个小时之后，我们三个人都很累。
on the first evening表示“在第一个晚上”，当表示具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上时，要用介词on。the用在数词前，表示特指。
the three of us指“我们三个人”。
而three of us则指“我们中的三个人”（我们不只三个人）。e.g. _____ the evening of March 5th, he
hosted a birthday party at his home.
3月5号晚上，他在家举行了一个生日聚
会。On2. We soon fell asleep.
我们很快就睡着了。
fall asleep表示“入睡，睡着”。
e.g. The girl fell asleep when listening
to the soft music. (翻译)
那个女孩听着轻音乐睡着了。3. We should hang the food in a tree tonight.
今晚我们应该把食物挂在树上。
hang表示“悬挂，吊”。
它的过去式和过去分词为hung。
e.g. The tiger hung its food in a tree
after it was full. （翻译）
老虎吃饱后，把它的食物挂到了树上。【拓展】
hang on，意为“耐心等待；稍等；别挂电话”，相当于hold on。
e.g. Hang on! She will be back soon.
别挂电话！她马上就回来了。4. We put up the tent and fell asleep.
我们搭起帐篷，然后睡着了。
put up表示“挂起，张贴”。
e.g. Let’s put up the map at the back of
the classroom. （翻译）
咱们把地图挂在教室后面。 put短语：
put down ①放下；②写下，（用笔等）
记下；③镇压，平定。
put off ①推迟，拖延；②使（某人）分
心；③关掉；④让（某人）下车。
put on ①穿上；②涂，抹；③开（灯
等）；④上演，演出；⑤假装。
put up with 容忍，忍受5. OK, let’s tidy up and move on.
好吧，我们把营区清理一下，继续前进。
tidy up表示“收拾，整理”。名词作宾语时，既可以放在tidy与up之间，也可以放在tidy up后面；代词作宾语时，只能放在tidy与up之间。
e.g. ___________________________________
(收拾好你的东西), and we will set off soon.
The bed is a mess. You’d better __________ (把它收拾干净). Tidy up your things / Tidy your things uptidy it up6. You mustn’t make any sudden moves or make a sound.
你不能有任何突然的举动或发出任何声音。
sudden是形容词，表示“突然的，急剧的”。
e.g. The driver made a sudden turning
to avoid running into the river.
（翻译）
司机急转弯避免了冲进河里。 7. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones.
突然，我看见一只熊宝宝在玩树枝和石头。
see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事或某事正在发生”。
e.g. I saw him crossing the road.
（翻译）
我看见他在过马路。8. If I reach out, I can just touch him.
如果我伸出手，我就可以摸到它了。
reach out表示“伸出（手臂）”。
e.g. The monkey reached out a hand for
the banana.猴子伸出手去够香蕉。
其他含reach的表达：
reach for 伸手拿
beyond the reach of 无法得到/理解
out of (the) reach (of) 无法拿到/联系上/ 抓到9. I stood very still.
? 我纹丝不动地站在那儿。
still是形容词，表示“静止的，不动的”。还是副词，表示“还，仍然”。
e.g. The dragonfly was still on the lake.
（翻译）
蜻蜓静静地待在湖面上。10. For the next ten days, every time there was a sudden noise, my blood went cold.
? 接下来的十天，每当我听到突如其来的声响，都会浑身发凉。
every time在句中引导时间状语从句，表示“每次……, 每当……”。
其它类似的有: the moment, next time, last time等。e.g. Be sure to visit the museum,
___________________________
下次来我们市里的时候一定要参观博物
馆。next time you come to our cityWhere is it?
Why do people go there?
Are there any dangers from animals?
How can we protect ourselves?
What should we do to look after the place?5. Think of an area of countryside nearby.
Answer the questions and make notes.
You can use reference books or the
Internet to help you.6. Write sentences with the notes
you have made in Activity 5.Say where it is.
Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province.
Say why people go there.
People go there to see the mountains and streams.Say if there are any dangers from animals.
The fish and birds there are not dangerous, but there are some snakes.
Say how we can protect ourselves.
We mustn’t walk in the grass.Say what we should do to look after the place.
We should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each day.7. Write a passage called Look after the countryside and yourself. Use the sentences you have written in Activity 6 to help you.Possible sample
Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province. It is more than 100 kilometres from Nanchang, the capital city of Jiangxi Province.
People go to Lushan National Park to see the tall mountains, lakes and beautiful streams. As it is a national park, much of the area is forest, so there are many animals. The fish and birds there are not
dangerous, but there are some snakes. You
must follow some rules if you do not want to
get into trouble with snakes. You mustn’t
walk in the grass. Keep to the paths instead.
That way, you are less likely to meet a snake.
You should make a lot of noise while you are
walking, so that any snakes are warned you
are coming and have time to escape. Follow
the rules and stay safe. There is another danger in Lushan National Park ----people! People are a danger to park because visitors to national parks can sometimes be very careless. To protect the park, we should place a limit on the number of visitors to the park. We should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each day. This would help reduce damage done by large numbers of tourists. Ⅰ.?根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。1. That story happened in the w________.
There are a lot of trees and animals in it.?
2. This kind of bread is hard but that kind is
s________.
3. Jane h________ her schoolbag on the wall
after she got home.
4. We put up a t________ by the lake and slept
in it last night.wood softhung?tentⅡ.?根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。1. The boy jumped up in surprise at the
________(突然的) noise.
2. The soldiers all carry ________(枪) in
their hands.
3. What’s wrong? He has sat ________(不动
的) for ten minutes.
4. The young man lost a lot of ________(血)
in the accident.?suddengunsstillbloodⅢ.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.?孩子们太累了，不久就睡着了。
The children were too tired and ________
________ soon.
2.?每次我去动物园，里面都有很多人。
________ ________ I go to the zoo, there are
many people in it.
3.?他向窗外望去，看见一个女孩在树下跳舞。
He ________ ________ ________ the window
and saw a girl dancing under the tree. fell asleepEvery timelooked out of ?4.?最重要的是，确保你们安全。
________ ________, make sure you are safe.
5.?他开始整理书桌，结束一周的工作。
He began to ________ ________ his desk to
finish off the week’s work.
6.?我想伸手触摸那台机器。
I want to ________ ________ and touch that
machine.Above alltidy upreach outⅣ.?根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每
空一词(含缩略形式)。1. There was a loud noise in the house.? (改为否
定句)
There ________ ________ a loud noise in the
house.
2. The boy moved after the dog walked
away.??? (改为同义句)
The boy ________ move ________ the dog
walked away.was notdidn’t until3. Lucy got up early?to read English?this
morning.???? (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Lucy ________ ________
early this morning?
4. Sam walked in the forest?for six hours. (对划
线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Sam ________
in the forest?Why did get upHow long did walk5. We had a picnic?by a stream?last weekend.
(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ a picnic
last weekend?Where did haveIf your classmates want to go swimming, please give some suggestions about safety.Module 4 Rules and suggestions
【教材分析】
Module 4的主要内容为运用情态动词来描述规则和给别人的建议。从全书来看，本模块继续复习情态动词的用法，内容有层次的展开，学生容易接受。
Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean.
【教学目标】
Knowledge objective
Key vocabulary—tent, fall, hang, sudden, gun, soft, still, wood, blood
Key structures—fall asleep
Ability objective
To get information about the outside camping.
Moral objective
To know more about other life rules and protect ourselves better.
【教学重点】
To learn some rules and suggestions in the passage.
【教学难点】
To get information from the article.
【教学方法】
PWP method, task-based method
【教学手段】
A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures
【教学过程】
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Lead-in
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Are you afraid of bears?
Can bears run very fast in the forest?
Can bears climb the tree?
Can they smell food from far away?
What should we do when we meet a bear?
Step 2 Consolidate new words and expressions
Look and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words or expressions and let the students to say as quickly as possible.
tent n. 帐篷
fall v. 摔倒
hang v. 悬挂
sudden adj. 突然的
gun n. 枪
soft adj. 软的
still adj. 静止的；不动的
wood n. 树林
blood n. 血；血液
fall asleep 入睡；睡着
Step 3 Pre-reading
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. What is the bear doing?
2. What do you think the people in the tent should do?
Step 4 While-reading
1. Read the first four paragraphs quickly, and answer the questions.
1) What did they feel after walking for about eight hours?
2) Who opened the bag of food?
Keys: They were tired.
The bear.
2. Read the passage and answer the questions.
1) Where do you think is the best place to keep food safe from bears?
2) What was the noise behind the writer?
3) Do you think their camping trip was interesting?
3. Read the passage and complete the table.
What happened
What they should or should not do
In the middle of the first night, the writer heard a _____________ outside. And the bag of food ___________.
They should ____________________.
During the second night, the bears came again and ___________ from the tree.
They should _________________ and ________________.
On the fourth day, the writer saw ______________________________
_______________. Then _________ came.
He should not ____________________
_________________________________.
Step 5 Post-reading
4. Complete the passages with the words in the box
blood gun sticks sudden
On the third day of our camping trip, Ben told us that if we saw a bear, we should not make any (1) _______ moves. We did not have a (2) _______ to keep ourselves safe. The next day, I saw a baby bear playing with some (3) ________ and stones.
His mother arrived soon, and I was so afraid that my (4) _______ went cold. I did not move until the bears walked away. Then I ran back to my friends as fast as I could.
Keys: sudden gun sticks blood
Step 6 Language points
To learn about the main points in the passage.
1. On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours.
on the first evening表示“在第一个晚上”，当表示具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上是，要用介词on。
e.g. ______ the evening of March 5th, he moved his new home.
the用在数词前，表示特指。
the three of us指“我们三个人”。
而three of us则指“我们中的三个人”（我们不只三个人）。
2. We soon fell asleep.
fall asleep表示“入睡，睡着”。
e.g. The girl fell asleep when listening to the soft music. (翻译)
3. We should hang the food in a tree tonight.
hang表示“悬挂，吊”。它的过去式和过去分词为hung。
e.g. The tiger hung its food in a tree after it was full. （翻译）
hang on，意为“耐心等待；稍等；别挂电话”，相当于hold on。
e.g. Hang on! She will be back soon.
4. We put up the tent and fell asleep.
put up表示“挂起，张贴”。
e.g. Let’s put up the map at the back of the classroom. （翻译）
常见的含put的短语有：
put down ①放下；②写下，（用笔等）记下；③镇压，平定。
put off ①推迟，拖延；②使（某人）分心；③关掉；④让（某人）下车。
put on ①穿上；②涂，抹；③开（灯等）；④上演，演出；⑤假装。
put up with 容忍，忍受
5. OK, let’s tidy up and move on.
tidy up表示“收拾，整理”。名词作宾语时，既可以放在tidy与up之间，也可以放在tidy up后面；代词作宾语时，只能放在tidy与up之间。
e.g. ____________________________(收拾好东西), and we will set off soon.
The bed is a mess. You’d better ___________ (把它收拾干净).
6. You mustn’t make any sudden moves or make a sound.
sudden是形容词，表示“突然的，急剧的”。
e.g. The driver made a sudden turning to avoid to run into the river. （翻译）
7. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones.
see sb. doing sth. 表示“看到某人正在做某事或某事正在发生”。
e.g. I saw him crossing the road. (翻译)
8. If I reach out, I can just touch him.
reach out表示“伸出（手臂）”。
e.g. The monkey reached out a hand for the banana.
其他含reach的表达：
reach for 伸手拿
beyond the reach of 无法得到/理解
out of (the) reach (of) 无法拿到/联系上/抓到
9. I stood very still.
still是形容词，表示“静止的，不动的”。还是副词，表示“还，仍然”。
e.g. The dragonfly was still on the lake. （翻译）
10. For the next ten days, every time there was a sudden noise, my blood went cold.
every time在句中引导时间状语从句，表示“每次……, 每当……”。
其它类似的有: the moment, next time, last time等。
e.g. Be sure to visit the museum, _________________ (下次你来我们市的时候).
Step 7 Writing
1. Think of an area of countryside nearby. Answer the questions and make notes. You can use reference books or the internet to help you.
Where is it?
Why do people go there?
Are there any dangers from animals?
How can we protect ourselves?
What should we do to look after the place?
2. Write sentences with the notes you have made in Activity 5.
Say where it is.
Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province.
Say why people go there.
People go there to see the mountains and streams.
Say if there are any dangers from animals.
The fish and birds there are not dangerous, but there are some snakes.
Say how we can protect ourselves.
We mustn’t walk in the grass.
Say what we should do to look after the place.
We should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each day.
3. Write a passage called Look after the countryside and yourself. Use the sentences you have written in Activity 6 to help you.
Step 8 Exercises
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.?孩子们太累了，不久就睡着了。
The children were too tired and ________ ________ soon.
2.?每次我去动物园，里面都有很多人。
________ ________ I go to the zoo, there are many people in it.
3.?他向窗外望去，看见一个女孩在树下跳舞。
He ________ ________ ________ the window and saw a girl dancing under the tree.
4.?他开始整理书桌，结束一周的工作。
He began to ________ ________ his desk to finish off the week’s work.
5.?我想伸手触摸那台机器。
I want to ________ ________ and touch that machine.
Step 9 Homework
If your classmates want to go swimming, please give some suggestions about safety.
Unit 2
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. In China, people aren't allowed to have ________(枪).
2. David lost a lot of ________(血) in the accident this morning.
3. This sweater feels so ________(柔软的). I'll take it.
4. The old man died of a(n) ________(突然的) illness last week.
Ⅱ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
hang, wood, fall, still, tent
1. Peter put up a ________ in front of the house and slept in it last night.????
2. The ________ are beautiful at that time of year.
3. Alice went into the house and ________ her schoolbag on the wall.
4. Stand ________ when I take your photos.
5. When the teacher came in, we all ________ silent.
Ⅲ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式，每个短语限用一次。
turn round, every time, go for a walk, make noise, in the middle of
1. My father often _______________ after dinner.
2. _______________ we saw her, she was always drawing.
3. Bill used to wake up _______________ the night.
4. Tom _______________ and saw a cat behind him.
5. Don't _______________ here. Linda is doing her homework.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我发现在火车上很难睡着。
I find it difficult to ________ ________ on the train.
2. 一些学生在课堂上总是往窗外看。
Some students always ________ ________ ________ the windows in class.
3. 你最好在客人到达之前把房间整理一下。
You'd better ________ ________ the rooms before the guests arrive.
4. 男孩伸手把钱包拿走了。
The boy ________ ________ and took away the wallet.
5. 他勇敢，最重要的是,他诚实。
He is brave, and ________ ________, he is honest.
答案
Unit 2
Ⅰ. 1. guns? ? 2. blood? ????? 3. soft ? ? ?4. sudden
Ⅱ. 1. tent? ?? 2. woods ? ? ? ?3. hung ? 4. still? 5. fell
Ⅲ. 1. goes for a walk ? ? ? ? 2. Every time?
3. in the middle of? ??????????? 4. turned round? 5. make noise
Ⅳ. 1. fall asleep? ?????????????? 2. look out of? ???? 3. tidy up?
4. reached out ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 5. above all?
