Vocabulary Revision
Learning Goals
1. Review the pronunciation, word formation,
meaning of some words and expressions.
(Important points)
2. Enable to use the verbs freely by changing
its form in grammar completion.
(Difficult points)
Jiang Yiyan
A Letter Home
Dear mom,
Thanks for your letter, which took a fortnight to arrive. It was wonderful to hear from you. I know you want to hear all about my voluntary life, so let me tell you about it. My school is a bamboo hut with grass roof, which is located in a remote village. It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school through a muddy road. There is no electricity or water and even no textbooks either! So I purchased some study tools for the students.
Last Monday I participated in a weekly activity. My students were dying to study and they did benefit a lot from it. To be honest, I’m still trying to adjust to the life here. But I’ll try my best to help the children in need.
After seeing this, I arranged a donation operated on line and distributed some food and clothing to the villagers. Mom, don’t worry about me. I’m fine. Look forward to your reply.
Love,
Yan
fortnight
hear from
voluntary
bamboo
hut
roof
remote
benefit
adjust to
in need
arrange
donation
operate
distribute
Activity 1 Read & Remember
muddy
electricity
textbook
purchase
participate in
weekly
be dying to
Last Monday I participated in a weekly activity. My students were dying to study and they did benefit a lot from it. To be honest, I’m still trying to adjust to the life here. But I’ll try my best to help these children in need.
Activity 2 Tell the differences
参加
participate in
When did you the Party?
Thousands of athletes from all over the world
the Olympic Games in Beijing.
3. Would you like to ____ us the discussion?
The children are dying to school.
join
participated in
join
attend
in
Differences ?
be dying
to do
desire to do /for sth.
long to do /for sth.
be eager to do /for sth.
be desperate to do /for
be thirsty for sth.
be hungry for sth.
The children are dying to attend school.
Activity 3 Make sentences
“渴望”说法知多少
dream
reality
我渴望变美。
?
adjust to doing
in need
benefit
weekly
beneficial
(adj.)
(adj.)
Activity 4 Find more similar words
adjust to doing
be used to doing
be accustomed to doing
look forward to doing
pay attention to doing
object to doing
get down to doing
stick to doing
lead to doing
devote ... to doing
in need
in common
in ruins
in turn
in return
in fact
in debt
in trouble
in danger
in order 按顺序
in vain 徒劳的
…
V.+to+doing
in + n.
friendly likely lonely timely
daily/weekly...
lively deadly lovely
fatherly/motherly...
…
beneficial financial facial official
artificial social commercial ...
以-cial结尾的形容词
以-ly结尾的形容词
After seeing this, I arranged a donation operated on line and distributed some food and clothing to the villagers. Mom, don’t worry about me. I’m fine. Look forward to your reply.
donate
operate
distribute
arrange
arrangement
为…做准备
make arrangements for
donation
operation
distribution
n
make preparations for
v
Activity 5 Fill, Observe & Conclude
1. I've made ______________(arrange) for
my journey to England.
2.The Sports Meeting ______________
(arrange) well already.
3. I attended the meeting (arrange)
by Peter ?
arrangements
has been arranged
arranged
被动关系
谓语动词
非谓语
词性转换
动词在语篇填空中的变化技巧
①
②
③
词性转换
谓语动词
非谓语
Verb
Conclusion
?The money was donated by Jiang Yiyan
which has been sent to the children in need.
?The money donated by Jiang Yiyan has been sent to the children in need.
Why ???
无谓语,给谓语 有谓语,用非谓
Try ! ! !
arranged
?The donation (operate) on line.
?The well (arrange) donation was
operated on line.
was operated
主动关系
无谓语,给谓语 有谓语,用非谓
-ing形式表 -ed形式表
主动
被动
?Do you know the man waiting outside the
school gate?
[2016 全国三卷]Truly elegant chopsticks(筷子) might 42. (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.
[2015 全国二卷]The adobe dwellings (土坯房)41._______ (build) by the Pueblo Indians are admired by most of modern architects and engineers.
built
be made
高考链接(Consolidation)
[2017 全国二卷]In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. ...... This included digging up the road, 63____ _(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top. ...... Later, engineers 68_____ _ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道). .....
This development was only possible with the 69____ _ _ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.
laying
managed
introduction
What we have reviewed
phrases
words
methods
Summary
2018高考预测
Kanas, Xinjiang
It was raining lightly when I 61________ (arrive) inKanas just before dawn. A few hours 62_______________, I’d been at home in Lanzhou, with its heavy smog. Here, the air was fresh.
Kanas, is a dream place for tourists 63________ (seek) a pool of unpolluted water which is pictured by artists in so many Chinese 64___________(paint). So I 'd head straight for Kanas. For those 65_______ want to go to Kanas, it's better 66_____ car and offers extraordinary(非凡的) scenery of all the way.
arrived
earlier/ before
paintings
seeking
who
by
Kanas 67_____(be) actually beautiful. A study of travelers 68_______(make) by the website Trip Advisor names Kanas as one of the top 10 destinations in China. Kent, a travel company in Lanzhou, says it 69___________(regular) arranges quick vacation here for people 70_________ (live) in Ningxia and Gansu.
is
made
regularly
living
学习建议:
不断记忆,积累词汇
夯实基础,学好语法
大声朗读,培养语感
坚持不懈,多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
1. Review the grammar rules of non predicats.
2. Do exx.on non predicats on P56.
Homework
Thanks !