课件19张PPT。1. We got separated when we went to
different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.
get separated 意为“分开，分隔”。
e.g. We got separated when we were
young. 我们小时候就分开了。separate既可作动词，又可作形容词。
●作动词意为“分开”，常用短语：separate ... from ...。
【辨析】separate ... from ...强调把不同的东西分开；divide ... into ...强调把整体分为部分。
I try to?____________________________ in the fridge.
我想把肉和冰箱里的其他食物分开放。
Scientists traditionally _____________________ zones.
科学家传统上都把海洋划分成区。separate meat from?other fooddivide the oceans into●做形容词意为“分开的；不同的”。例：
Keep the fish _____________ the other food.
把鱼和其他事物分开。
The art department and the main college are __________________________.
艺术系和主要的学院在两座独立的大楼中。separate fromin two separate?buildings2. So could you explain what happened
then?
explain v. 解释；说明
explain sth. to sb.? 向某人解释某事
【练习】翻译下列句子。
1) Can you explain the rules of the game?
你能说明一下游戏规则吗？
2) I’ll explain the problem to you.
我会向你解释这个问题。3. Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to
her?
mention sth. to sb. 意为“向某人说起某 事”。
e.g. I _____________________________,
and she seemed to like it.
我把这个想法跟妈妈说了, 她好像挺
喜欢的。mentioned this idea to my mum4. But she refused to listen.
refuse作动词，意为“拒绝”，可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，后面常跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。 【运用】单项选择
Vivian refuses _______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.
A. to send????????????? ?????? B. sending ????
C. sent ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. sends
? 【2017?上海】A 5. Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you.
lonely作形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，既可作表语也可作定语。
【链接】alone可作形容词，意为“单独的；独自的”；alone还可作副词，意为“单独地；独自地”。【运用】单项选择
—I know Old Joe lives _______.
—We are supposed to visit him from time
to time. Then he won’t feel _______.
A. alone; alone??? ?????? B. lonely; lonely?
C. lonely; alone??? ????? D. alone; lonely
? 【2017?四川南充】D 6. I’m sure she regrets hurting you.
regret作动词时，意为“感到遗憾，惋惜，懊悔”，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动词-ing形式或从句作宾语。
注意：regret to do sth.?意为“遗憾要做某事”，表示动作尚未发生；regret doing sth.?意为“后悔做了某事”，表示动作已经发生。如：I _________________ (很遗憾告诉你) that there's no money left in your account.
I have always regretted __________________
___________ (没有努力学习) at school.regret to tell younot having studiedharder★regret作名词时，意为“懊悔，遗憾”。如：
She has already expressed deep regret for what happened.
Much to my regret, I'm unable to accept your kind invitation.7. So be patient with her and explain to
her that she can make friends with
your other friends too.
be patient with 意为“对……有耐心”。
e.g.王老师对她的学生很有耐心。(翻译)
Ms Wang is always patient with her
students.
make friends with sb.
意为“与某人交朋友”
e.g. I am glad to make friends with you.
我很高兴能和你交朋友。8. Try to introduce her to them.
introduce … to sb.
意为“向某人介绍……”。
e.g. Let me introduce my friend to you.
让我向你介绍我的朋友。
【练习】翻译句子。
你能向我介绍一下你的家乡么？
Can you introduce your home town to me?9. I’ll encourage her to join in more.
encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某
人做某事”。
e.g. Our teacher always ___________
________________ aloud in class.
我们老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上
大声说英语。to speak Englishencourage usjoin in意为“加入, 参加”。指参加某
项活动。
e.g. Would you like to join in the party
tonight?
你来参加今晚的派对吗？
