Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元达标测试卷（无听力题，有答案）

八年级下册英语Unit4单元达标测试卷
单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.?You?don't?know?the?way.?Why the policeman?for?help?
A.?don’t?ask B.no?ask C.?not?ask D.?not?to?ask
(? )2.?He?is?very?angry?with?his?mother,?because his?mother?always him?with
?the?best student.
A.?compares B.?complains C.?tells D.?makes
( )3.?After?school?he?didn’t?go?home. he went?to?the?Internet?cafe.
A.?But B.?Instead C.?While D.?Instead?of
( )4.?When?did?your?mother home?
A.?return?back B.?return?to C.return D.?return?back?to
( )5.?They?are?not?allowed here.
A.?to?smoking B.?to smoke C.smoke D?smoked
( )6.?Here?is?the?book.?First it?and?then tell?me?what?you?think?of?it.
A.?look?into B.?look?through C.?look?up D.?look?after
( )7.?My?English?teacher?is?easy ?so?we?all like?her.
A.?to?get?along?with? B.?get?along?with
C.?to?get?along D.?get?along
( ?)8.?Mom?doesn’t?allow?me up too late.?She?says?it?is?bad?for?my?health.
A.?stay? B.?to?stay? C.?staying? D.?stayed
( )9.?Mike?offered his?mom?clean?the house?yesterday.
A.?help? B.?helping? C.?helped? D.?to?help?to
( )10.?Jim?kept?waiting?for?us?in?the?classroom.?He didn’t?leave all?of?us?arrived.
? A.while ?B.?since? C.?although? D.?until
?( )11.?Dad?sometimes?goes?to?the?supermarket?with?us he?hates?going?there.
A.?until? B.?although? C.?if D.?unless
( )12.?I?always?get?up?early I?can?have enough?time?for?breakfast.
A.?so?that B.?because C.as?long?as D.?as?soon?as
( )13.-May?I?help?you,?sir?
-I’m?just these?books?here if that’s?okay.
A.?looking?through ?B.?looking?for
C.?looking up D.?looking?after
( )14.What?lovely?sunshine!?Why?don't?we?go boating?this?afternoon?
- . Let’s?go.
A.?It?s?nothing?much.? B.?Have?a?good?time
C?I?m?afraid?not.? D.?Sounds?great!
( )15.- , young?man?
-My?back?hurts,?doctor.
A.?What?s?wrong? B.?What?do?you?do
C.?What?would?you?like D.?What?s?it?like
二．完形填空（10分）
If?you?want?to?do?your?homework?right?after school,?you?may?eat?something before?getting
?to?work.Never?try?to?work?when?you?are?very 1 .Always?do?your?homework?before?you
?get?too?tired.?Don't?wait? 2 ?late?in?the?evening,?or?the?homework?will?seem ? 3 ?than?it? really?is.
Divide?your?time?into?a?few?parts?if?you?have?more than? 4 ?work.?Have?a?short?rest?every
?forty?minutes.?However,?don't?divide?up?your?time? 5? the short?to?do?anything.?You
?should?be?able?to?work?at least?half?an?hour?at?a?time?without? 6 .
Don't? 7? doing?your?homework?until?the?last?minute.?Or?you?will?have?it?on?your mind
??and?you?won't? 8 ?your?free?time.?If?you?put?off?until?the?end?of?the?week?or?even?before
?a?test,?you?will?have?too?much? 9 .?What's?more,?you?will?have?a?fear?of?tests?and?cannot
?get?a?good?result.
Do your?homework?at?the?same?time?every?day.This?will?help?you?make?it?a 10?
part?of?your?daily work.?Then?it?will?make?your?free?time?more enjoyable.
( )1.?A.?full B.?hungry C.?after D.?when
( )2.?A.?until B.?before C.?after D.?when
( )3.?A.?hard B.?more?hard C.?much?hard D.?much?harder
( )4.?A.?an?hour B.one?hour C.an?hours D. an?hours
( )5. A.so B.?too C.?such D.?very
( )6.?A.?stop B.stops C.?stopped D.?stopping
( )7.?A.?put?off B.put?on C.?put?away D.?put?up
( )8.A.spend B.?take C.enjoy D.?like
( )9.A.do B.?to?do C.?doing D.?did
( )10.A.?habit B.?hobby C.?pleasure D.?joy
三.阅读理解。（20分）
A
Are?you?having?a?hard?time?at?school??Does?your?little?brother?or?sister?make?you?angry?? Do?your parents?never?understand?you??Write?to?Andy?and ask?for?advice.
Dear?Andy,
My?sister?really?makes?me?angry!?She?s?always going?into?my?room?and?taking?my?
things?without asking.?I?really?wish?she?wouldn't.?My?room?should be?private!?When?I
?try?talking?to?my?sister,?she?never listens?to?me，?so?I?lose?my?temper（发脾气）?every time?and?then?we?argue?a?lot.?I’ve?asked?my?parents to?put?a?lock?(锁)on?my?door,?but?
they?said?they wouldn’t?buy?one.?What?should?I?do?
Elene
Dear?Elene,
The?first?thing?you?should?do?is?talk?to?your parents?on?your?own?about?the?situation.
?You?could advise?that?they?talk?to?your?sister?if?you?can’t?keep your?cool?when?you?talk?
to?her.?You?and?your?sister?should?respect（尊重）?each?other?and?try?harder?to keep?the
?peace.?She?shouldn’t?have?taken your things?without?telling?you,?but?you?shouldn't?lose?
your?temper?every?time?you?talk?to?her.?When?she?makes?you?feel?angry,?try?counting
（数数）?to?ten?in your?head?or?leave?the?room?calmly（平静地）.
Andy
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1．?What?does?the?underlined?word “private” mean?in?Chinese?
A．私人的B．整洁的C．安静的D．敞亮的
( )2.?Who?refused?to?buy?a?door?lock?
A.?Elene. B.?Elene’s?sister.
C.?Elene?s?brother. ?D.?Elene?s?parents.
( )3.?What?does?Andy?advise?Elene?to?do?first?
A.?To?make?the?situation?clear. B.?To?put?her?things?away
C.?To?control?her?temper. D.?To?talk?to?her?parents.
( )4.?How?many?ways?does?Andy?provide?for Elene?to?control?her?temper?
A.?One.? B.?Two.? C.?Three.? D.?Four
( )5.?The?material?may?be?from?a .
A.?diary B.?storybook C.?magazine D.?dictionary
B
Large?stores?are?doing?a?lot?of?different?things to?try?to?attract?(吸引)more?shoppers.?
Many?of?them?now?have?greeters（迎宾）?who?stand?near?the?door.The?greeters’?job?is
?to?say?hello?to?the?shoppers?and make?them?feel?at?home.?They?also?help?people?find what?
they?are?looking?for and?answer?any?other question.?College?students?often?take?jobs?as?
greeters.?Greeters?don’t?get?paid?very?well,?but?they?don’t?need?to?spend?much?time?on?the ?job.?They?have?the?time?to?do?other?things?like?study.
Discount（折扣）?programs?are?also?a?way?to attract?shoppers.?Some?stores?give?discounts
?if?a shopper?spends?a?certain?amount（数量）?of?money. For?example,?the?shopper?may
get?20?percent?off?on?the?first?＄100?he?or?she?spends.?When?the?shopper?spends?over?＄100,?the?discount?may?reach?25 percent.?This?encourages (鼓励）?shoppers?to?spend more
?money?at?this?store.
Some?large?stores?also?provide?online?shopping.This?is?a?very?easy?way?to?shop.?It
?becomes?really important?during?holiday?seasons?when?the?stores?are crowded?with?
shoppers.?For?many?people,?it's?much more?enjoyable?to?sit?at?home?with?a?cup?of?coffee
and?pick?out?what?they?want.?To?make?online?shopping?even?more?attractive,?most?stores? provide?lower?prices.?Some?people?think?that?one?day?we?do?all?our?shopping?on?the?Internet.
根据材料内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
6.?Greeters?say?hello?to?the?shoppers,?help?them?and make?them .
7.?College?students?like?to?work?as?greeters?because?they?can
like?study.
8.?Large?stores?provide?discount?programs?in?order?to?make?shoppers
at their?stores
9.?Many?people?enjoy while?drinking?coffee?at?home.
10.?Many?large?stores to make?online?shopping?more?
Attractive.
四．情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从所给句子中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:?Andy,?it’s?Saturday?today,?but?you?look?unhappy
B:(1)
A:?What's?the?matter?
B:?I?studied?until?11:?00?last?night.
A:(2)
B:At7:00.
A:?Oh,?that’s?long?enough.?(3)
B:?But?my?parents?want?me?to?study?all?day.?They expect?me?to?get?good?grades.
A: Poor Andy.(4)
B:?I?don'?t?think?they?can?understand?me.
A:?But?I?think?it’s?bad?if?you?don?t?try?to communicate?with?them.?You?should?tell?them
that?you?don’t?have?to?study?for?a?long?time?to get?good?grades.
B:(5) Thanks.
A.?That?s?not?a?good?idea!
B.?Well,?I?will?have?a?try.
C.?But?I?m?really?tired,?Tony.
D.?So,?what?time?did?you?start?studying?
E.?Maybe?you?should?learn?to?relax.
F?Why?don'?t?you?talk?to?your?parents?
G.?You?should?get?up?earlier?in?the?morning.
五．词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）
A）根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1.?It’s?wrong （抄袭）?others’?answers.
2.?Just?now?Julia （解释）?why?she?wouldn’t?join?the?music?club.
3.?Susan?likes （争论）?about?the?small?things?with?others.
4.?Learning?some?study （技巧）can help?students?a?lot?with?their?studies.
5.?The?doctor?can'?t?find?out?what?is （引起?）the?great?pain?in?her?knee.
B）根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
6．P Mr．Green?is?in?the?office?now，but it’s?hard?to?say.
7.These?instructions（用法说明）?are?so?c that?I?know?how?to?use?the?machine.
8.?Why?not?talk?with?your?parents??You?should?have a?good?c with?them.
9．They?didn’t?tell?me?a?specific（具体的）time，but I g the?party?is?going
?to?begin?at?9:?00?p.?m.
10.?I?don't?go?climbing.?First?of?all,?I’m?very?busy with?my?work;?s I?think?it?is?
tiring.
六.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）
事情会成功地发展。加油！
Things . Come?on!
2．我怎样才能和我的新朋友和睦相处呢？
How?can?I my?new?friends?
3．你应该把你的文章的最后两段删去。
You the last?two?paragraphs?of your?article.
4．对Bob来说，在众人面前发言很轻松。这没什么大不了的。
For?Bob,?it'?s?easy?to?speak?in?front?of?people.? .
5．妈妈，你不必担心我妹妹，她不再是个孩子了。
Mom,?you?needn’t?worry?about?my?sister.?She? a?child .
七．综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。毎词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。
nervous,?push,?boring,?return,?argue,?late,whatever,?cloud,?deal,?how,?problem,?swim
Ada?was?Rachel?s?stepsister（继妹）.?Ever?since they?came?to?live?in?one?family,
?it?seemed?that?they couldn’t?stop?fighting.
One?day?they?were?fighting?again.?"?Stop1. ,girls!”?said?their?dad.?"I’ll
?make?a(n)2. with?you.?Get?through?this?morning?without?fighting,?and you
??can?do 3. you want?this?afternoon．”
The?girls?looked?at?each?other.?"All?right,”?they?agreed.
They?went?boating?together.?Rachel?showed Ada 4. to?paddle（用桨划船）．
“?We?need to?work?together?"Rachel?said.
“ This?is?5. ,”Ada?said.?An?impatient（不耐烦的）?look?appeared?on?her?face
When?they?made?it?to?the?middle?of?the?lake. Ada felt?a?strong?wind.?She?looked?up.?
?Dark 6. filled?the?sky.?Rachel?said,?"?We’d???better?turn?around.?" The?wind
?blew?harder.
Ada?was?quite?7. . She?stood?up and?called?for?help.
“Ada，no！”?Rachel?shouted．“?Sit?down！＂?It?was?too?8. . The?boat?
turned?over.?They?fell?into?the?water.
“Grab（抓住）?the?boat．＂?Rachel?told?Ada．＂We have?to?9. back?to
?the?shore（岸）．”
Ada?was?scared,?but?Rachel?helped?her.?"?You?re?doing?great,?"Rachel?said?over?and?
over.?Ten?minutes?later?they 10. to?the?shore
Ada?took?Rachel?s?hand?and?said,?“Thank?you.?”
Rachel?smiled?as?she?said,?“This?is?what?a?sister should?do．”
八．书面表达（20分）
假如你是某青少年英文杂志“?HEART－TO－?HEART＂专栏的编辑，专门帮助青少年解决一些烦恼或困惑。下面是一位中学生在来信中诉说的烦心事，请你给她写一封回信，提出你的建议。
Dear?Editor，
I?am?a?student?in?Grade?8.?Something?worries me?a?lot.?I?can’t?stop?eating?snacks.?
Sometimes,?I?don't?eat?meals,?but?keep?eating?snacks?like chips?or?chocolate．My?weight
?（体重）?is?growing fast．I’?m?becoming?less?and?less?confident（自信的）?I?made?plans?to
stop?eating?snacks,?but?I failed（失败）.?Would?you?please?help?me？
Kelly
要求：1．所提建议一定要有积极意义并符合实际。
2．词数不少于100，信的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear?Kelly,
I’ve?read?your?letter?and?I?can?understand?how you?feel.






I?hope?my?advice?can?be?helpful?to?you.?Be happy!
Yours?truly,
Editor






参考答案
一.1-5.?CABCB? 6-10.?BABDD 11-15BAADA
二.1-5．?BADCB 6-10．?DACBA
三.1-5 ADDBC
6.feel at home
7.have the time to do other things
8.spend more money
9.picking out what they want/ shopping online
10.provide lower prices
四.1-5 CDEFB
五.1. to copy 2.explained 3.to argue/ arguing 4.skills 5.causing 6.Perhaps 7.clear 8.communication 9.guess 10.secondly
1.will work out 2.get on with 3.should cut out 4.It’s not a big deal 5.isn’t ; anymore
1.arguing 2.deal 3.whatever 4.how 5.boring 6.clouds 7.nervous 8.late 9.swim 10.returned
One possible version:
Dear?Kelly,
I’ve?read?your?letter?and?I?can?understand?how you?feel.
First, some snacks are bad for our health. It’s bad to eat snacks like chips or chocolate instead of a meal. I used to have stomach problems because of eating a lot of snacks, so I decided to give snacks up. Now I live a healthier life.
Second, try changing the kinds of snacks you’re eating . eat healthy snacks like fruits or yogurt . we all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea t eat two healthy snacks between your main meals.
Third , if you are eating snacks because of too much stress, you could try taking more exercise. That helps a lot!
I?hope?my?advice?can?be?helpful?to?you.?Be happy!
Yours?truly,
Editor