中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Grammar Focus(语法同步练)
单项选择及填空
1.-Shall we raise some money for the children of Yushu, Qinghai Province?
-______.
A.?I see ??
B.?It's my pleasure ??
C.?I don't believe it ??
D.?That's a good idea
2.翻译句子
你最好不要玩电脑游戏。
You'd?______?______?______?computer games.
3.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（不限词数）
Would you like?______?(have) dinner with me?
4.用所给词的适当形式填空。
Lucy won't believe it until she ______ (see) it with her own eyes.
5.翻译句子。
直到被一家德国公司录用，John才放弃找工作。
John ______ give up looking for a job ______ he got an offer from a German company.
6.-Excuse me. Is it my turn now?
-Not yet. Please wait a moment ______ someone calls you.
A.?and
B.?until
C.?although
D.?since
7.______ Zhai Xiaowei has only one leg, he can dance wonderfully.
A. Although ?????
B. But ?????????
C. So ?????????
D. And
8.翻译句子。
他虽然有很多钱，但并不幸福。
______ he has a lot of money, ______he is unhappy.
9.根据所给中文提示完成句子。（该空不限一词）
这位可怜的小女孩生火为的是能自己做饭。
The poor little girl made a fire ______ she could make her meal.
10.?I hurried ______ I wouldn't be late for class.
A. so as to??
B. so that??
C. if??
D. unless
语法填空
It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green?was?reading（1）_______ newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife?（2）______(cry)?in?the next room. He hurried to her and asked, "What happened to you. my dear?”
“Oh, dear!” his wifecried out, "My head hurts! Send for ?a doctor?.?Hurry?up!”Their two?（3）_____（child）were both?out?at that moment and （4）________ was wrong with?the telephone.?Mr.Green?had to go to a hospital（5）______（him）. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were?closed?that day. Mr. Green didn't know where to go?. Just then his friend,?Mr.?Brown, saw him and asked.?“What is?the matter??”
Mr. Green told him everything. The?man said. "Why not （6）_____(turn) to Mr.Black ? He can help you."
Mr. Green remembered his friend,?Mr.?Black?was a?good doctor. He hurried （7）_____ Mr. Black's.
When he?got?there,?Mr. and Mr. Black （8）______（have）?their??evening???meal. The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with?him.He?was happy and sat??（9）______the table. After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. Black asked, “（10）_____ is you wife?” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr. Green stopped at once?—?he remembered his wife?was waiting for a doctor at home.
三、任务型阅读
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项?(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
It's said that in some parts of the world, people are facing the problem of hunger. So what can we do to help them? Here are some suggestions:
1. ______
Start with the fresh food. If you have some food in the fridge, use it first. Make a meal with the food you have, instead of running out to the supermarket for something else.
2. ______
“Best-before”?and?“use-by”?dates are more important. Learn to know the different periods of food and know how to use?ingredients(原料)?in the right way. For example, black bananas are good for baking, and fresh vegetables are good in soups.
3.?______
The?freezer（冷冻室）can keep food fresh until you are ready to cook, and store the cooked food which can be eaten later. It's also the best place for the?leftovers（剩饭菜）.
4.?______
Make a plan ahead of time so that you know exactly what to buy. Doing this can reduce food waste because it's possible to buy too much food and then forget to eat or cook it later.
5.?______
Eating at home is a good habit for people to save food. People usually throw away the food that they can't eat up in restaurants, which is terrible.
参考答案：
一、单项选择及填空：
1.I see意为“我明白了”；It's my pleasure意为“这是我的荣幸”；I don't believe it意为“我不相信它”；That's a good idea意为“那是一个好主意”；问句属于提建议，同意对方建议时，一般用That's a good idea.，故选D。
2.正确答案：better;not;play
3.Would you like...??后接名词或动词不定式，意为“你们/你想要（做）……吗？”，故填to have。
4.until引导从句，遵循“主将从现，主过从过”的原则。该句中主句用了一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时，Lucy是第三人称单数，故填sees。
5.正确答案：didn't;until|till
6.由问句句意“轮到我了吗？”和答句前一句句意“还没有”，可推知答句后一句句意为“请稍等片刻，会有人叫你。”until意为“直到……为止”，符合句意。and和；although虽然；since自从，既然；均不符合题意。正确答案：B
7.although意为“尽管”，表示让步；but意为“但是”，表示转折。提示：although和but不能同时出现在一个句子里，位置也不能互换。句意为：尽管翟孝伟只有一条腿，但是他跳舞跳得很精彩。因此，该题选A。
8.正确答案：Although|Though;yet
9.根据句意可知，空白处应填目的状语从句的引导词。因此填so that/in order that。
10.so as to?为了，后接动词短语；so that?为了，后接句子；if?如果；unless?除非。从句“我不会上课迟到”是主句“我赶得很急”的目的，因此该题选B。
二、语法填空
1.a 2.crying 3.children 4.something 5.himself
6.turn 7.to 8.were having 9.at 10.How
三、阅读理解
1-5 BDFAC
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Grammar Focus(语法同步讲)
语法一、由so that引导的目的状语从句
比较
So that 引导目的状语从句
Please speak loudly so that everyone can hear you .
so that 引导目的状语从句，译为“以便”
从句常包含“表示可能”的。。。。。。。
Practice
同义句转换：
He worked hard in order to save money to buy a house .
→He worked hard so that he could save enough money to buy a house .
语法二、提建议句型及答语：
提建议1：
提建议2：
提建议3（陈述句）：
提建议句型回答：
Practice:
Tomorrow will be fine.Shall we go out for a picnic?
_____A____.
A.Sounds great B.Good luck .
C.Have fun D.Take it easy.
Let’s go for a long walk in the park this morning .
-____C____,but I think I’m catching a cold .
A.Certainly B.Yes ,let's go .
C.I’d like to D.No,I won't .
语法三、由连词although引导的让步状语从句
尽管，虽然 从属连词+从句+主句
主句+从属连词+从句
Though /Although my car is very old ,I don’t want to buy a new one .
→I don't want to buy a new one ,though /although my car is very old .
不与but连用，但可以与yet连用。
Though /although your are a little younger than me ,but you are much taller .( × )
Though /although you are a little younger than me ,yet you are much smaller .( √ )
常与still 连用
Though/Although he did not have much money ,he was still happy .
Practice :
根据中文意思完成句子：
尽管每个人都打得很好，但我们最终还是输掉了比赛。
Although/Though everyone played well,__yet/不填we finally lost the game.
语法四、由连词till/until(not...until)引导的时间状语从句
Till/Until 意为“直到”，其主句谓语常用延续性动词
I waited until it was nine o’clock.
Not...till/until... 意为“直到...才...”其主句谓语常用瞬间性动词
The noise didn’t stop until the manager came .
注：till 不可置于句首
Practice:
1.____C____the World War II broke out ,she stayed in London.
A.Till
B.While
C.Until
D.Since
2.The students ___B_____ talking _______the teacher arrived.
A.didn't keep ,until
B.didn't stop ,until
C.didn’t stop ,while
D.didn't keep ,while
3.翻译句子
Tom 待在美国，直到去年年底才回来
Tom stayed in America and ___didn’t____come back __till/until____it was the end of last year.
目的状语从句
结果状语从句
I got up early so that I could catch up with the first bus .
I got up early so that I caught up with the first bus .
May，might，can，could，would，will
Why don't you /why not get him a book ?
What about /How about this blue scarf ?
Why don’t ...
Why don’t.../Why not...__动词原形___+其他？
How about.../What about +动名词或代词宾格+其他
Shall we go out for a picnic ?
Let’s go shopping ,shall we ?
Would you like to go shopping with me ?
Would you please turn down the radio ?
Let’s ...，shall we ?/Shall we /I....? 后接_ 动词原形____.
Would you like ...? 后接___名词或动词不定式_____.
Would you please ...? 后接___动词原形_____.
You’d better take off your coat .It's too hot here .
You’d better (not) do sth .意为“你最好（不）做某事.”
肯定回答：
Good idea ./Sounds good ./Yes ,please ./I’d love to .
Sure./of course ./certainly ./No problem .
否定回答：
Sorry,I can’t .
I’d love to,but......
I’m afraid not .
延肯顺否
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