广东省深圳市2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期中考试测试题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


七年级下学期英语期中考试测试题
班别： 姓名： 考号： 成绩：
第I卷（共70分）
I. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. Every morning I get up early, so I’m ____________late for school.
A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
( ) 2. Zhang Yining is a ___________ table tennis player.
A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully
( ) 3. Please don’t ___________ when you have difficulties in study.
A. stay up B. look up C. give up D. give away
( ) 4. This is my pet dog. I ___________ it very well.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
( ) 5. Amy is good at ___________.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims
( ) 6. When(当……的时候) you are free, please write and_______ me about your school life.
A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say
( ) 7. Mom, my classmates are waiting for me, ___________ I must go now.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
( ) 8. Beijing ___________ in the north of China.
A. prefers B. lives C. sits D. lies
( ) 9. We usually get up ___________ six o`clock every morning.
A. at B. on C. in D. from
( ) 10. ___________ the help of my teacher, I made great progress in my maths.
A. Under B. In C. With D. Of
II. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the ____11____ always got something from it, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to ____12____ a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for ____13____. Trees were very ___14____ in their daily life. They made tables, chairs ____15____ beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they ___16____ meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but ___17____ planted new trees. So the trees were less and less; the animals were becoming ____18____ as well.
One summer, it rained ___19____ in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon ____20____ the whole village. They finally knew they couldn't only cut down trees but also needed to protect them.
( ) 11. A. river B. mountain C. village D. city
( ) 12. A. build B. make C. paint D. leave
( )13. A. vegetables B. clothes C. fruit D. meat
( ) 14. A. careful B. successful C. beautiful D. useful
( ) 15. A. with B. and C. but D. so
( ) 16. A. ate B. bought C. cooked D. washed
( ) 17. A. never B. always C. often D. ever
( ) 18. A. cooking B. killing C. dying D. lying
( ) 19. A. fully B. hardly C. heavily D. healthily
( )20. A. turned B. covered C. took D. put
III. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）
A
The British King George was quite naughty (淘气) when he was a child. He spent all his pocket money on toys. His grandma, the Victoria Queen, worried about that. One day, George went out to play and he wanted to buy a toy horse in a shop. But the toy horse was 25 pounds and George had no money at that time. So after he went back, he wrote a letter to his grandma, "Dear granny, I would like to buy a toy horse. Will you send 25 pounds to me?"
However, his grandma wrote back to him, "You have got too many toys, and I will not give you the money to buy toys any more. Now you should learn to save up."
A few days later, his grandma got the second letter from George, "Dear granny, thanks for your letter. I sold it to a collector (收藏家) and bought that toy horse with the money."
( ) 21. What did George spend his pocket money on?
A. Study. B. Books. C. Toys. D. Letters.
( ) 22. Who was Victoria Queen?
A. She was George's parent. B. She was George's aunt.
C. She was George's grandma. D. She was George's friend.
( ) 23. How much was the toy horse?
A. 25 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 45 pounds. D. 50 pounds.
( ) 24. How did George get the money to buy the toy horse?
A.Victoria Queen gave money to him.
B. The collector paid for the letter.
C. He borrowed money from his friend.
D. He borrowed money from the collector.
( ) 25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Victoria Queen worried about nothing.
B. George's father gave him money to buy the toy horse.
C. George sold the letter to a soldier.
D. George is a smart boy.
B
Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school．I have to take good care of my subjects，activities，social life and rest．I was often angry with my family members just because I didn’t plan my time well．For example，I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working．And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines(最后期限)．even if it was actually my fault for cramming everything in(把所有的事情堆积起来) at the last minute．
As time goes by，I realize that time management is very important in our everyday life．The best advice to deal with time management is“break it into bits”．It’s really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small，manageable tasks．Then you can work progressively and have a sense of achievement（成就感）whenever you’ve done with a small part．
Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself．It doesn’t have to be the one that you follow completely．It’s just there to serve as a guide．You can compare（对照） your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time．The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself．
( ) 26．Why was the writer angry with the family members?
A．The writer was weak in subjects．
B．The writer didn’t plan the time well．
C．The writer had no chance to plan activities．
D．The writer’s social life was boring．
( ) 27．For the writer，what’s the best advice to manage time?
A．To miss deadlines．
B．To cram everything in at the 1ast minute．
C．To break a big project into bits．
D．To follow the timetable completely．
( ) 28．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?
A．The writer studies in a university．
B．It’s impossible to break a big project into small tasks．
C．The writer always knows how to manage time well．
D．A timetable can serve you as a guide．
( ) 29．How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．
( ) 30．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A Sense of Achievement
B．Time Management
C．A Timetable Planning
D．Deadline Setting
C
Mr Johnson usually gets up late in the morning. Mrs Johnson always calls him up, so that he will not be late for work at 8 o'clock. One day, they had a quarrel (争吵), so they did not speak to each other. In the evening Mr Johnson handed his wife a piece of paper. It said, “Call me at 7 in the morning." Then he went to sleep. Next morning, when Mr Johnson woke up, it was already 9:30. He got up and put on his clothes quickly. When he went out, he found another piece of paper on the table. "It's seven o'clock. Get up!" Mr Johnson was late for work and then he decided to talked with his wife after work.
( ) 31. If Mrs Johnson did not wake his husband up, Mr Johnson might________.
A. be late for work B. get angry
C. sleep all day D. quarrel with her
( ) 32. Why don't they speak to each other?
A. Because they quarreled.
B. Because they couldn't speak.
C. Because they were afraid to speak.
D. Because they wanted to be quiet.
( ) 33. Mr Johnson handed his wife a piece of paper ________.
A. at noon B. in the afternoon
C. in the morning D. in the evening
( ) 34. Mr Johnson woke up ________ the next morning.
A. before 7 B. at 6:30
C. at 9:30 D. after 7
( )35. Mr Johnson was late for ________.
A. an hour
B. less than one hour and a half
C. more than one hour and a half
D. more than three hours
D
Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
　　Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. Music improves the ear--- and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics. This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.
　　You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habit--- for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.
　　Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.
　阅读短文后回答下列问题。
36. Why do the scientists say that music helps children with language learning?
______________________________________________________________
37. Why are students who have learnt to play music better at mathematic?
______________________________________________________________
38. Is it good for a child to spend hours playing an instrument?
______________________________________________________________
39. What should parents do when their child is playing an instrument?
______________________________________________________________
What does playing music with other people teach children?

IV. 从方框中选择句子补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Summer holiday is coming. 41. ______________?
B: Yes, I’m going to my hometown.
A: 42. _________________________?
B: For about a month. 43. ____________________?
A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest.
B: 44. _________________________. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.
A: It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go traveling.
B: 45. _______________. Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.
A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.
B: Thank you.
A. That’s a good idea B. How long will you stay there C. I’d like to travel, too D. What about you E. Do you have any plans for it

第II卷（共30分）
V. 同义句转换，每空一词。(每题1分，共5分)
1. He likes going swimming on Sundays.
He likes ___________ ___________ ___________ on Sundays.
2. My mother takes care of my brother and me.
My mother ___________ ___________ my brother and me.
3. It took him 3 years to finish the painting.
He ___________ 3 years ___________ the painting.
4. He goes to work by bike every day.
He ___________ ___________ ___________ to work every day.
5. We can finish the work so well with his help.
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ him, we can finish the work so well.
VI. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空1分，共10分)
1. He worked hard and ___________(successful) at last.
2. Be ___________(care) ! The bus is coming.
3. Tom left his text book at home. He forgot ___________(bring) it to school.
4. His father gave up ___________(smoke) last year.
5. Can you speak ___________(France)?
6. Why not ___________(take) a lift to the Eiffel Tower?
7. If I have time, I would like ___________(go) sightseeing all over the world.
8. Listen! Someone ___________(run) upstairs.
9. Help ___________(you) to some fish, children!
10. It’s out duty ___________(save) the Earth.
VII. 书面表达。（15分）
以My Favourite Animal 为题，写一篇描述动物的小短文。
要求:1.写出你最喜欢的动物及其特征；
写出喜欢这种动物的理由；
80词左右；
语言规范，意思连贯；表达完整。
My Favourite Animal
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参考答案：
I. 单项选择。
1. B。我每天早上起得很早，所以上学从不迟到。never 副词，表示“从不”。
2. B。修饰名词，应该用形容词successful。
3. C。give up意为“放弃”；stay up意为“熬夜”；look up意为“（在字典中）查找”；give away意为“泄露；赠送”。
4. C。look after意为“照顾，照看”，其他不符合句意。
5. B。be good at后加动词-ing形式。
6. B。talk至少是两个人的交谈，讨论；tell意为“讲述，告诉”；speak多指讲某种语言；say强调说的具体内容。
7. B。前后句子是因果关系，故用so。
8. D。lie在此意为“位于”。
9. A。at 用在具体某个时刻前；on 用在某一天或某一天的某一时间段；in用在大的时间段前，如某年，某月，某季节。from意为“来自；从……到……”。
10. C。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”。
II. 完形填空。
11-15 CADDB 16-20 CACCB
III. 阅读理解。
21-25 CCABD 26-30 BCDCB 31-35 AADCC
D
Because music improves the ear. Children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better.
37. Because music is mathematical, with notes in order.
38. No, it isn’t.
39. Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it.
40. Playing music with other people teaches children to work together.
IV. 从方框中选择句子补全对话。
41-45 EBDCA
V. 同义句转换.
1. doing some swimming 2. looks after 3. spent; finishing 4. rides a bike
5. With the help of him
VI. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. succeeded 2. careful 3. to bring 4. smoking 5. French
6. take 7. to go 8. is running 9. yourselves 10. to save
VII. 书面表达。
My Favourite Animal
My favourite animal is dogs. They are very cute. There are many kinds of dogs. Some of them are big and some of them are small. Some of them are white and some of them are black. I like big dogs best, like a bulldog, because they can protect me. But I don’t have a dog now, because my mum doesn’t like dogs. She thinks they are dangerous. I will buy a dog when I become older.







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