2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次考试试卷
高一英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分。
2. 试卷书写要求规范工整，卷面整洁清楚。
第I卷 选择题
第一部分:听力理解，共15分
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the man advise the woman to get off?
A. At the ninth stop . B. At the fifth stop . C. At the fourth stop.
2.Why does the man want to return the product?
A. It has poor quality. B. Its price is too high. C. He doesn't like its color.
3. When will the man check in?
A. This Tuesday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Sunday.
4. How long does the woman work a day normally?
A. 10 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 8 hours.
5. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Have dinner. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Attend the World's Exhibition.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son . B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
7. What did the woman and Mary do?
A. They had a talk in a chat room.
B. They talked to each other face to face.
C. They had a meal in a restaurant.
8. How did the man feel really?
A. Too worried. B. Very angry. C. Quite disappointed.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. What's the man's reason for the service?
A. Coming to China for the first time. B. Taking exercise at dawn.
C. Experiencing the different life.
10. What kind of life can the man see at the Bund?
A. A relaxing one. B. A poetic yet busy one. C. A full social one.
11. How will the man be called in the morning?
A. By making a call. B. By using an alarm clock. C. By knocking at the door.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15题。
12. According to the speaker, what are people usually interested in?
A. The daily lives of ordinary people.
B. Important people and events.
C. Family portraits.
13. What do clothes in a portrait show?
A. Popular fashions of that time.
B. The size of the family.
C. The games family members played.
14. What should history scholars look to find information about children's hobbies?
A. The furniture in a family portrait.
B. The background of a family portrait.
C. The objects that children hold.
15. What makes family portraits valuable to historian?
A. They are quite fewer than before in number.
B. They show information about the social role of artists..
C. They provide a lot of information about ordinary people.
第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
16.The present situation is very complex, so it will take me some time to_____ it.
A．take off B. put off C. figure out D. make up
17. The economic reform and opening-up policy has provided us with a good _______in which investing becomes easy.
A. condition B. environment C. state D. position
18. Chongqing doesn’t ______ me. It is so hot that I can’t _______it indeed.
A. agree on ; come up with B. agree with ; put up with
C. agree to ; end up with D. agree; catch up with
19.The beautiful city Qingdao, _____ on the east coast of China, attracts a lot of tourists every year.
A. situated B. spotting C. locating D. situates
20.The company launched a large advertising ____ for their new product.
A. camp B. campaign C. campus D. complain
21. Lots of information , as well as some timely help, ____since the organization was built.
A. has offered B. have been offered C. has been offered D. is offered
22. We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
23. __________the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact evidence of it, they could not arrest (逮捕)him .
A. Although B. As if C. If only D. As long as
24. On the top of the hill _____ ，which is very famous.
A. an old temple lies B. lies an old temple
C. an old temple stands D. stands an old temple
25. It rained heavily for four days on end, completely ______ our holiday.
A. ruined B. to ruin C. ruining D. having ruined
26. Her first book___ next week is based on her true stroy.
A. to be published B. to publish C. published D. being published
27. A great idea suddenly _______ to me that I might use the pocket money to buy a tie for my father’s birthday.
A. passed B. happened C. struck D. occurred
28.—What shall we do tonight then?
— ____，whatever you want.
A. Good idea B. That’s a deal C. It’s up to you D. No problem
29.Tom has such great _____ that he can lift a heavy stone onto his shoulder.
A. strength B. power C. energy D. force
30. What Confucious said had great influence _____ his students.
A. for B. to C. on D. in
第二节：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31~ 50 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his father’s help, he 31 Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. Twenty three years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the 32 shows just how independent and determined this 33 man is.
34 most people arrives at the foothills of Qomolangma by some 35 means of transport, Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Travelling by bike was not 36 . He stopped many times to 37 his bike because rough roads caused problems for him. In addition, he was run after by dogs and was caught in the rain several times before he 38 the base of the mountain.
Kropp 39 to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountains without the 40 of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other 41 , Kropp climbed the mountain without a guide or a helper. He did not 42 bottled oxygen to help him 43 at high altitudes, and he carried all of his 44 himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds.
It took Kropp 45 tries to reach the top of Qomolangma. The first time, he had to 46 only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dangerous. Just a few days earlier, at that same level, eight climbers had 47 when a sudden snowstorm had hit the mountain. He felt deep sorrow for them and thus became more 48 . The mountaineer waited out the storm, 49 and tried again a few days later. This time, he was 50 . After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7,000 miles back to Sweden.
31. A. heard of B. dreamed of C. saw D. climbed
32. A. top B. country C. area D. valley
33. A. outstanding B. generous C. modest D. honest
34. A. Unless B. Once C. Though D. Because
35. A. classical B. modern C. brief D. equal
36. A. boring B. easy C. tiring D. busy
37. A. lock B. ride C. repair D. find
38. A. left B. reached C. discovered D. toured
39. A. chose B. refused C. agreed D. hated
40. A. presence B. route C. help D. mood
41. A. hosts B. travelers C. mountaineers D. hikers
42. A. gather B. order C. share D. bring
43. A. breathe B. walk C. live D. stay
44. A. medicines B. food C. clothes D. equipment
45. A. two B. three C. many D. several
46. A. go on B. get up C. set out D. turn back
47. A. slipped B. wandered C. died D. injured
48. A. astonished B. determined C. satisfied D. discouraged
49. A. hid B. stopped C. survived D. rested
50. A. thoughtful B. successful C. doubtful D. meaningful
第三部分：阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
There are over 10,000 various species of birds across the world. These creatures are warm-blooded, can fly due to their wings, and lay eggs. From different sizes, communication skills, shapes, colors, to types of flight, the creatures are thought to be a wonder.
Avocets
There are four different species of Avocets birds found around the world. This bird is found in North and South America, Europe, and even Australia. They live in large groups, and have been known to become quite eager to fight, if they feel they are in danger.
Eastern bluebirds
These types of birds are around 6.5 inches in length. Such birds are found mainly in gardens, and woodlands with the arrival of spring. Male Eastern Bluebirds are bright blue and white. Female Eastern Bluebirds are gray. New York and Missouri have named this creature as their state bird.
Catbirds
Catbirds are known to imitate the sounds of other birds. This bird is gray in color and has a shade of chestnut, just under its tail. There are different species of Catbirds found in various parts of the world.
Doves
Doves are smaller than pigeons and have a longer tail in appearance. Doves are found throughout the world and these birds are also a symbol of romance as well as peace. They feed on fruits, plants and seeds to survive. They are different species Doves found.
There are many other beautiful and attractive birds which can be seen in nature. Birds would prefer to have their own freedom rather than be trapped in a cage, so if you think you can have it as a pet, you need to think again.
51.According to the passage, birds .
A. have less than 10,000 various species B. have different lifestyles
C. can lay eggs as result of their wings D. can live long
52. We can learn from the passage that Avocets .
A. can be rarely seen in Asia B. are about 6.5 inches in length
C. have a shade of chestnut D. are a symbol of romance and peace
53. Male Eastern Bluebirds are different from female Eastern Bluebirds in .
A. size B. habit C. length D. color
54. Which birds can copy the speech of other birds?
A. Avocets. B. Eastern bluebirds. C. Catbirds. D. Doves.
55. Where would you most probably see the text?
A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a poster.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine.
B
Olivia and Emma had been best friends since their childhood, when they were small kids, they used to go to school together, play together and sometimes even stay at each other’s places. The best friends graduated from school and went to the same college.
After some days, Emma found Olivia behaving in a very strange manner. She would remain to fall behind, sleep too much and turn rude very often. At first, Emma thought it was just the studies that were getting to her. However, with time, the situation became even worse. Finally, Emma couldn’t take it any longer and asked her friend to tell the truth. Olivia burst into tears and said that she had suffered from depression. Meanwhile her parents had broken up.
Shocked by her story, Emma comforted her. She then thought of a way to help her. She contracted a famous expert who was good at curing depression and told him all her friend’s problems. The expert offered to help and said the whole matter would be kept under wraps in order to protect her friend’s self-respect.
Olivia was then advised by Emma to go to meet the expert, she was given effective treatments. All the time Emma never left her side and always stood by her. Finally Olivia recovered from her depression.
Then they graduated and the friendship grew stronger. They both went on to become successful. The story is that true friends are those who inspire you to become the best you can ever be.
56. Olivia’s strange behavior did NOT include .
A. sleeping too much B. talking too much C. turning rude D. falling behind
57. The underlined phrase “under wraps” in paragraph 3 probably means .
A. familiar B. open C. secret D. low
58. Which of the following can best describe Emma?
A. Generous and moody. B. Brave but rude.
C. Helpful and devoted. D. Quiet and easy-going.
59. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The two girls became friends since college. B. Olivia recovered by herself.
C. The expert is good at curing mental problems.D. Olivia’s parents suffered from illness.
60. The passage is mainly developed by .
A. making comparison B. following the time order
C. making comments D. using lots of numbers
C
With over seven billion people living on our planet today，it’s easy to think that one person’s actions won’t make a difference. However, from personal experience, I can say that is completely untrue: each can make a difference—however small—to someone’s life.
Luckily, if you don’t want to get involved in a global campaign there are many more ways to make a difference. Often, it’s the little things that makes someone’s day. When you make yourself a drink, why not ask if anyone else like one? Or how about offering your seat to someone else on the bus? Whether or not they clearly thank you for your deed, they will certainly appreciate it. Elderly people, especially those living alone, appreciate it when people make an effort to say hello to them. Sending a card to a friend who is sick will brighten their day.
If you have time to spare, why not volunteer? Lots of places can benefit from an extra pair of hands! For the last seven years or so, I have volunteered every week. This has involved going camping, cooking sausages and playing treasure hunts—it’s great fun! Care homes, animal rescue shelters and local charity shops also rely on volunteers to help them out.
You may not make a change so big that it will be recognized by people all over the world, but it will be appreciated by someone, somewhere, that counts a lot. If more of us make an effort to make a small difference, the world would surely be a better place.
61. What does the underlined expression “makes someone’s day” mean?
A. Experiences different life. B. Finds someone’s advantages.
C. Considers someone good. D. Makes someone happy.
62. What’s the writer’s attitude towards taking up volunteer activities?
A. Sad. B. Interested. C. Surprised. D. Serious.
63. Care homes depend on volunteers to .
A. make the old there healthier B. help them solve problems
C. let more people get happiness D. make themselves get more money
64. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. One person’s actions can’t make a difference.
B. The old people expect others to say hello to them.
C. Sending a card can make the sick recover.
D. The author did volunteer work every day.
65. What’s the best title of the text?
A. Make a difference. B. Experience different life.
C. Create the colorful world. D. Help the sick and the old.
第II卷（非选择题，共30分）
第一节：先理解句子，再根据提示，回答问题。
1. Our education system should provide e_________ (根据首字母填写单词) chances for all children.
2. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the b__________ (根据首字母填写单词) of western civilization.
3. Did you m_________ (根据首字母填写单词) the distance between our school and your home?
4. Our country has e_________ (根据首字母填写单词) great changes in the last few years.
5.I read a f__________ (根据首字母填写单词) story which took place in a haunted(闹鬼的)house.
6. The worst hurricane d ________ (根据首字母填写单词) of all time happened in Galveston, Texas.
7. Modern science has given clear evidence _________ (翻译划线单词)that smoking can lead to many diseases．
8. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _________ (翻译划线单词)where his employees enjoy their work.
9. May I __________(交换) a seat with you?
10. He ________ (强调) the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.
第二节 书面表达
假如你是李华，你的网友John 即将外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅游的看法，并提醒他旅游时的注意事项。
内容提示：1. 旅游是一件非常好的活动：放松身心，有益健康。
2. 旅行前的准备：了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等。
3. 旅游时注意饮食卫生和安全，以防被偷。
要求： 1. 可适当添加细节及连接词，以使内容充实、行文连贯。
2. 词数不少于100 ，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John，
I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. ________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次考试答题纸
高一英语
第II卷（非选择题，共30分）
第一节：先理解句子，再根据提示，回答问题。
1. _______________
2. _______________
3. _______________
4. _______________
5. _______________
6. _______________
7. _______________
8. _______________
9. _______________
10. ______________
第二节 书面表达
Dear John，
I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次考试答案
听力
1-15 BCBAA CBACB ABACC
单选
16-30 CBBAB CDADC ADCAC
完型
31-35 DAACB 36-40 BCBAC 41-45 CDADA 46-50DCBDB
阅读
51-55 BADCD 56-60BCCCB 61-65 DBBBA
单词
1.equal 2.birthplace 3.measure 4.experienced 5.frightening
6.disaster 7.证据、根据 8.气氛、氛围 9. exchange 10.stressed
作文
