课件24张PPT。被动语态The Passive VoiceUnit 3 GrammarLearning aims:1.掌握一般现在时态被动语态、一般过去时态被动语态和一般将来时态被动语态的构成和用法。
2.能够在具体语境中正确使用被动语态The flowersWhat does she do
every day?every day.are wateredby herShe waters the flowers every day.
主 谓 宾后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态 (及物动词)[1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word.
A. speaks
B. is spoken
C. was spokentask
1.We like Miss Lin Very much.
Miss Lin ____ _______ by us very
much.
2.Many young people love Jay Chou’ songs.
Jay Chou’s songs ____ ______ by
many young people.
islikedareloved把下列句子改为被动语态：3.We use a knife to cut things.
A knife __ _____ ___ cut things.
4.Granny looks after the little girl every day.
The little girl __ _______ ______ by Granny every day.istousedislookedafterA Mary read another article about Damin and his birds in the newspaper. Complete the article with the verbs from the box in the present passive form. （用一般现在时态被动语态完成） is brought up are checked is taken is looked after is given is controlled类型：一般现在时的被动语态 结构： am/is/are+p.p(+by…..)[2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night.
A. was found
B. is found
C. was looked fortask
1.The man repaired the car yesterday.
The car ____ _________ by the man
yesterday.
2.Mr Song encouraged us to study
hard last week.
We ____ ____________ to study
hard by Mr Song last week.
wasrepairedwereencouraged把下列句子改为被动语态：3.We held a meeting last week.
The meeting ____ ____ last week.
4.The music teacher taught them an English song yesterday.
An English song ____ ______ __ ______by the music teacher. washeldwastaughttothemJohn broke the window.
Sally threw the stone.
Simon broke the eggs.
Mrs Li taught us History last year.
Lily sang a song at English Corner.
Rewrite the sentences in the past passive form.把下列句子改为被动语态The window was broken by John.The stone was thrown by Sally.The eggs were broken by Simon.We were taught History by Mrs Li last year./History was taught to us by Mrs Li last year. A song was sung by Lily at English Corner.B Mary watched a TV programme about Damin. It was made by a film company from the UK. This is how they filmed the programme. Complete the passage with the verbs from the box in the past passive form. （用一般过去时态被动语态完成）The film company wanted to make a programme about cormorant fishing, so we came from the UK to China. Many cormorant fishermen (1)________________. In the end, Damin (2)________________ because he is the best fisherman in his village. Then the cameras and lights (3)________________ to Damin’s village. Damin (4)________________ by the cameraman. A boat (5)________________ to film on the river.were interviewedwas chosenwere takenwas filmedwas used类型：一般 ____ 时的被动语态
结构：sb/sth+ ____ ∕ ____ +pp（+by…）过去waswere[3]. Many houses ____ in the future.
A. will build
B. will be built
C. are built task
把下列句子改为被动语态：
1.The city will build the new airport
next year.
The new airport _____ ____ _______
next year.
2.Huidong Middle School is going to
send two students to Hongkong to
study.
Two students____ ____ ____ ____ ____
to Hongkong to study.
willbe are be builtgoingtosent3.We will build a new park near Li Ling’s home.
A new park ____ ____ ____ near Li Ling’s home.
4.The dog will eat the food soon.
The food ____ ___ ______by the dog soon.willbebuiltwillbeeatenC After the filming, the British director talked to Damin. Complete his words with the verbs from the box in the future passive form. （用一般将来时态被动语态完成）will be takenwill be addedwill be madewill be shownwill be watched类型:
结构：
一般将来时态被动语态
①will be +pp② Be going to be+pp一般现在时：
一般过去时：
一般将来时：
am/is /are + done will + be + done was/were + done以下时态的被动语态构成SummaryTask 4be going to +be +donebe + 动词过去分词被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化Read “Things to remember” and learn about passive questions.被动语态的一般疑问句的结构：Be 动词+主语+过去分词？ 用被动语态描述主阅读篇章第三段鸬鹚捕鱼的过程。
