中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Section B
根据首字母提示，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
The teacher spent about 20 minutes in explaining this p______ .
More r_____ ,he’s appeared in a number of British films.
The policemen caught three t_____ in this hotel three days ago.
The clock t______ stands over 10 meters tall .
It was too late when she r_____ her mistakes .
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
There are 30 _______ (pupil ) in my class.
It was ______ (silence ) in the house because everyone was asleep .
A cat ______ (hit) a tree by the side of the road yesterday afternoon .
They see the world through ______ (complete) different perspectives (角度）
You must tell me the _______ (true) so that I can help you.
用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
in silence tell the truth at first look out of the rest of
You may go now . Let me do ________________ the work .
________________ the baby was sleeping . Thirty minutes later he woke up .
The classroom was quiet . All of us were writing ________________ .
At last he ___________ and said sorry to me .
She was ________________the window and didn’t hear me .
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
( ) 1. To tell _______ truth , I don’t like the house at all .
a B. an C. the
( ) 2. When the expert gave a talk ,the meeting room was very quiet . All of us listened to him _____ .
A in a way B. in surprise C. in silence
( ) 3. Why is the light on ? I remember _______ it off when I left .
A turning B. turn C. to turn
( ) 4. _____ first , he realized he was right .
A In B. For C. At
( ) 5. ---Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?
--- Sorry , I was so busy that I ______ forgot it .
A suddenly B. completely C.recently
( ) 6. Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda _____ out of the station .
A gets B getting C got
( ) 7.My mother ______ the dishes when I got home .
A washed B is washing C was washing
( ) 8. I was eating dinner _____ my friend Frank came to visit me .
A when B until C while
( ) 9. Everyone was _______by the bad news that the plane MH370 was lost .
A careful B shocked C serious
( ) 10. Grace was ______ nervous ______ she could say nothing for a moment .
A too; to B such ; that C so ; that
( ) 11. The little kid made _____ way to school .
A his B he C their
( ) 12. The children ______ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain .
A have B are having C were having
( ) 13. Mr.Smith _____ his old house . He wanted to build a new one .
A fell sown B. took down C died down
( ) 14. The teachers often tell their _____ not to cross the road when the traffic light is red .
A pupils B. police C strangers
( ) 15. ---Do you know when Hong Kong returned to our motherland ?
---Yes. ______ July 1st , 1997.
A On B In C At
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
It was terrible . Did you see it ? When did you get up ? What time did it happen ? Yes, he did . Yes, I did.
A: Hi, Tom! I heard a car accident happen near your school yesterday evening . __1__
B:Yes. __2__ A car hit a student .
A:__3__
B:At about 8:00 p.m.
A:Was the student injured badly ?
B:Yes .
A:Did the driver send the student to the hospital ?
B:__4__ He sent him to the hospital .
A:Did you know what caused the accident ?
B:__5__The driver was too careless to see the student .
1._________ 2.________ 3._________ 4.___________ 5._________
参考答案
1.passage 2. recently 3. terrorists 4. tower 5. realized
1. pupils 2. silent 3. hit 4. completely 5. realize
1.the rest of 2. At first 3. in silence 4. told the truth 5. looking out of
1-5 CCACB 6-10 CCABC 11-15 ACBAA
1-5 BADEF
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Section A
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
There’s no l_______ , so it is dark in the room .
I’m surprised to see you awake ---ten minutes ago you were a_____ .
The sun r______ in the east and sets (落下） in the west .
It is hot in the room , so please open the door and the w______ .
The news on TV r_______ there would be snowy this evening .
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
All ______ (area) of the country will have some rain tonight .
There are some ______ (match) in the small box.
Don’t be angry and he’s only _____ (kid)
The roads are ______ (ice) because of the heavy snow .
After the storm , you can see _____ (fall) leaves and rubbish here and there.
选用when 或 while 填空。
_______ I was walking on the street , a plane flew over my head .
The children were swimming happily ______ a storm came .
Grace was singing in the music hall ______ Sandy was practicing the guitar .
An earthquake happened _______ he was riding his bike .
What were you doing _____ our math teacher came into the classroom ?
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
( ) 1. There is ______ alarm on the table . It is mine .
A a B. an C the
( ) 2. The ____ _blows hard outside .
A light B. wind C. match
( ) 3. _____ we came back to school , Dale was playing the violin .
A When B While C. Until
( ) 4. The rain beat _____ her face as she walked through the wind and rain .
A at B against C in
( ) 5. ---I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.
--- Sorry , Grace . I ______ National Treasure when the phone rang .
A am watching B was watching C. have watched
( ) 6. He found a key on the ground and _____ .
A pick it up B. picked it out C. picked it up
( ) 7. You should believe in yourself . Nobody else can _____ you.
A win B. beat C. heavy
( ) 8. Don’t go out , it is raining ______ .
A hardly B. heavily C. heavy
( ) 9. My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday .
A has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook
( ) 10. When James arrived at the railway station , he tried to look ____ a place to park his car .
A after B. for C. up
( ) 11. What were you doing ______ the time of the rainstorm ?
A in B. to C. at
( ) 12. ---Why were you late fro school today , Jenny ?
---Sorry , Miss Brown . My alarm didn’t _____ so I woke up late .
A put on B. put off C. go off
( ) 13. He was so tired that he _______ quickly .
A falls sleep B. fell asleep C. goes to sleep
( ) 14. ---Hi, Gina . What were you ding at this time yesterday ?
--- Oh, I _____ for a bus .
A am waiting B. wait C. was waiting
( ) 15. ---Sally , I’m going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself .
--- What ? ______!
A No problem B Good idea C. You’re kidding
V . 补全对话 从方框中选择正确选项。 （从方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
What was your brother doing ?Yes, it did . Was your father reading a book ? You’re good students . What about you ?You’re right.
A: Did it rain last night ?
B: __1__ Look , the ground is very wet now .
A:Were you drawing pictures while it was raining ?
B:__2__
A: Really ? I’m so cute.
B: __3__
A: I was reading an interesting book .
B: __4__
A: My brother was reading a book , too.
B;___5___
1.______ 2 .________ 3.________ 4. _______ 5._______
参考答案
1. light 2. asleep 3. rises 4. window(s) 5. reported
1. areas 2. matches 3. kidding 4. icy 5. fallen
1. While 2. when 3. while 4. while 5. when
1-5 BBABB 6-10 CBBBB 11-15 CCBCC
1-5 BFEAD
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单元语法聚焦五
语法精讲
过去进行时
构成：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其他。
用法：
过去进行时主要表示过去某一时间或某一个时间段内正在进行的动作。如：
I was doing my homework at this time yesterday .
昨天这个时候我正在做作业。
常用的时间状语有then , the whole morning , at this time yesterday , from nine to ten last evening 等或when/while 引导的时间状语从句。
when 和while的区别：
引导时间状语从句时，while连接的是时间段或与延续性动词连用， 而when 既可以连接时间点，又可以连接时间段；when即可以与延续性动词连用，又可以与短暂性动词连用。如：
While we were talking , the teacher came in .
当我们正在交谈时，老师进来了。
What was your mother doing when you came back ?
当你回来时，你妈妈在做什么？
while 可以连接两个进行时态的句子， 而when 不可以。如：
I was trying my best to finish my work while my sister was watching TV.
我妹妹在看电视时，我正尽全力完成工作。
when是特殊疑问词，可以对时间进行提问，但while 不可以对时间提问。如：
When were you born ?你是什么时候出生的？
语法精练
( ) 1. They _____ about a comedy this time yesterday .
A were talking B. are talking
C have talked D. will talk
( ) 2. Yesterday , I ____ the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line .
A took B. was taking
C had taken
( ) 3. ---Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night ?
--- I wanted to , but my father ______ his favorite TV program .
A watched B. was watching
C watches
( ) 4. ---Why are you so late today ?
---Three buses went by without stopping while I _____ at the bus stop .
A am waiting B. waited
C have waited D was waiting
( ) 5. She _____ an English magazine when I came in .
A reads B. has read
C will read D. was reading
( ) 6. John ____ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room .
A works B. has worked
C was working D. will work
( ) 7. ---Did you hear someone knock at the door just now ?
---Sorry , I ______ to my friend on the phone .
A was taking B talked
C am talking
( ) 8. We _____ TV from seven to nine last night .
A were watching B. will watch
C watched D.watch
( ) 9. When you _____ me last night , I ______ the piano .
A were calling ; was playing
B were calling ; played
C called ; played
D called ; was playing
( ) 10. ---I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning .
---That’s impossible . He ____ an English party with us then .
A has B. had
C was having D has had
参考答案
1-5 ABBDD 6-10 CAADC
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit Five Section A
Phrases:
1.at the time of the rainstorm
2.wait for the bus
3.walk home
4.be busy looking for the umbrella
5.see sb/sth doing sth
6.an alarm
7.go off
8.wake up
9.wake sb up
10.take a hot shower
11.begin doing sth =begin to do sth
12.rain heavily =a heavy rain
13.miss the bus
14.miss sb
15.suddenly come
16.pick up /answer the phone
17.pick up paper/flowers/sb
18.at this/that time yesterday
19.be strange to sb
20.a stranger
21.so many /few times
22. so much /little money
23.a heavy storm
24.strong wind
25.make the sky dark
26.with no light outside=without light outside
27.light green
28.light a candle
29.feel like midnight
30.feel like doing sth
31.report that +从句
32.in the area
33.put pieces of wood over the windows
34.make sure the flashlights were working
35.some matches
36.beat heavily against the windows
37.be against doing sth
38.play against …
39.try to do sth
40.have fun with sth /doing sth
41.fall asleep
42.die down
43.the sun rises
44.in a mess
45.fallen trees
46.broken windows
47.break many things apart
48.bring families and neighbors closer together
49.in times of difficulty
50.go out right away to have a look
51.be in bad shape from hitting a tree
52.icy roads
53.because of the heavy snow
54.some kids
55.miss doing sth
Sentences:
1.You didn't answer either.
2.What happened yesterday morning?
3.Luckily,the driver was fine.
4.You're kidding
5.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
6.He was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.=While he was taking photos,Mary bought a drink.
7.It's hard for sb to do sth.
Unit Five Section A
短语：
1.在暴风雨这个时候
2.等车
3.走回家
4.忙着找伞
5.看到某人/物正做某事
6.一个闹钟
7.响起
8.醒来
9.叫醒某人
10.洗热水澡
11.开始做某事
12.下很大的雨（两种）
13.错过公车
14.想念某人
15.突然来
16.接电话（两种）
17.捡纸/摘花/接某人
18.昨天这个/那个时候
19.对某人陌生
20.一个陌生人
21.如此多/少次
22.如此多/少的钱
23.一场大暴风雨
24.大风
25.使天空变黑
26.外面没有光（两种）
27.浅绿色
28.点燃一个蜡烛
29.感觉像半夜
30.想要做某事
31.据报道……
32.在这个地区
33.把几块木头放在窗户上
34.确保手电在正常工作
35.一些火柴/比赛
36.猛烈地敲打窗户
37.反对做某事
38.和……打比赛
39.尽力做某事
40.愉快做某事
41.入睡
42.逐渐消失
43.太阳上升
44.一片凌乱
45.落叶
46.坏了的窗户
47.把许多东西分开乐
48.使家庭和邻居关系更密切了
49.在困难时期
50.立刻出去看一看
51.撞到树上而严重变形
52.有冰的马路
53.由于大雪
54.一些孩子
55.错过某事
句子：
1.你也不回答。
2.昨天上午发生了什么事？
3.幸运的是，司机很好。
4.你在开玩笑吧。
5.昨天这个时候你正在做什么？
6.当玛丽买书時，他正在照相。
7.对于某人来说做某事很难。
Unit Five Section B
Phrases:
1.see a dog by the side of the road
2.wait for sb to walk by
3.realize that +从句
4.make one's way to sp
5.the school basketball competition
6.read the passage
7.look at the title
8. each paragraph
9.on April 4,1968
10.be killed
11.over=more than
12.a school pupil
13.be completely shocked
14.the rest of our dinner
15.in silence
15.more recently
16.be taken down by terrorists
17.have meanings to
18.the meaning of……
19.mean sth to sb
20.two towers
21.remember doing sth
22.look out the window
23.so……that……
24 so scared =so afraid
25.a scary sth
26.at first
27.hardly think clearly
28.tell the truth
29.have trouble /problems/difficulty/a hard time doing sth/with sth
30.point it /them out to sb
31.go away
32.as well
33.had seen the light
34.be nervous
35.call one's names
36.without any mistakes
37.stop breathing
38.heart beat so quickly
39.the happiest day of my life
40.keep the windows closed/open
41.hear about/of the event
42.on a cold morning
Sentences:
1.My sister is so young that she can't go to school=My sister is too young to go to school
2.What's the date today?
Unit Five Section B
短语：
1.在路边看到一只狗
2.等某人走过
3.意识到……
4.前往某地的路上
5.学校篮球比赛
6.阅读这篇文章
7.看标题
8.每一段
9.在1968年6月1日
10.被杀
11.多于（两种）
12.一个小学生
13.被彻底震惊了
14.我们剩余的晚餐
15.更近时期
16.被恐怖分子拆毁
17.对……有意义
18.…………的含义
19.对某人意味着……
20.两个塔
21.记住做过的事
22.从窗户向外看
23.如此……以至于……
24.如此害怕
25.一件令人害怕的事
26.首先
27.几乎不能清晰地思考
28.说实话
29.做某事有困难
30.向某人指出它/它们
31.离开，消失
32.也
33.已经看到了亮光
34.紧张的
35.点名
36.没有任何错误
37.停止呼吸
38.心脏跳动如此快
39.我一生中最快乐的日子
40.保持窗户关着的/开着的
41.听说这个事件
42.在一个寒冷的早上
句子：
1.我的妹妹如此小以至于它不能上学（两种）
2.今天几号？
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 作文赏析
典型例题
一天早晨“我”在买早餐时，看到一个小女孩把自己的早餐给了一个上了年纪的乞丐。请用英语描述一下这段经历，可展开想象，注意细节描写。词数：80词左右。
写作思路
●故事叙述：While I was buying .., I saw a girl ...
When ... she found an old beggar ...
The girl went to the beggar , and gave her food to ...
The beggar thanked the girl and the girl left ...
●感想：...we can do something to ...
经典范文
On a cold morning , while I was buying something for breakfast , I saw a girl in front of me buy some bread and milk . When she was about to leave , she found an old beggar under the tree. He looked could and hungry . The girl went to the beggar , and gave her food to him . The beggar thanked the girl and the girl left with a smile . The thing touched me a lot . We don’t have much money , but we can do something to help the people in need . I believe our world will become better and better .
名师点评
本篇文章语言简练、思路清晰，先使用过去进行时态和一般过去时态叙述了作者亲眼所见的一个小女孩帮助路边乞丐的感人故事，之后写出了自己的感受。
模拟演练
亲爱的同学，最近最令你激动的消息是什么？你一定还记得听到那个消息时的情景吧！ 当时你和家在哪里？你们在做什么？以上内容是下一节口语课的话题，请你写一篇80词左右的短文来为你的发言做准备。发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version :
Hi, everyone ! I have the most exciting news to share with you . I won first prize in the national English writing competition last month . When I heard the news , I was at the airport with my mother , waiting for my father . At that time , we were very excited . I jumped up and down happily . Five minutes later , my father got off the plane . We told him the exciting news at once . My father was also excited and we went to a big restaurant for dinner to celebrate . How happy we were !
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