八年级下册英语Units3-4单元测试卷（含答案）

八年级下册英语Units3-4单元测试卷
一.单项选择 （本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
（ ）1．Their?parents?don’t?allow?them in?the?river?because?it's?really
dangerous.
A.?swim B.swimming C.?to?swim D.swam
( ?)2.?-Why?was?your?teacher Mark?
-Because?he?didn't?finish?his?homework?on time.
A.?different?from B.angry?with C.?similar?to D.?interested?in
( ?)3.?I?really?hope?things .
A.give?away B.give?out C.?put?off D.?work?out
( ?)4.?My?uncle?told?my?father yesterday?afternoon.
A.?call?him?up B.?to?call?him?up
C.?call?up?him D.?to?call?up?him
( )5.?He?is to?carry?the?heavy?box.
A.strong?enough B.?enough?strong C.?too?strong D.?so?strong
( )6.?Here?is?the?book.?First it?and?then tell?me?what?you?think?of?it.
A.?look?into B.?look?through C.?look?up D.?look?after
( )7.?My?English?teacher?is?easy ?so?we?all like?her.
A.?to?get?along?with? B.?get?along?with
C.?to?get?along D.?get?along
( ?)8.?Mom?doesn’t?allow?me up too late.?She?says?it?is?bad?for?my?health.
A.?stay? B.?to?stay? C.?staying? D.?stayed
( )9.?Mike?offered his?mom?clean?the house?yesterday.
A.?help? B.?helping? C.?helped? D.?to?help?to
( )10.?Jim?kept?waiting?for?us?in?the?classroom.?He didn’t?leave all?of?us?arrived.
? A.while ?B.?since? C.?although? D.?until
( )11.?Tigers?wait it?is?dark,?then?go?out?to find?their?food.
A.?since ?B.?until? C.as D.?and
( )12.?The?teacher?speaks?very?loudly all?the students?can?hear?her.
A.so?that B.because C.?but D.?or
( )13.-Look!?Some?people?are?running?the?red lights.
-We?should?wait others?are?breaking the?rule.
A.?if B.?although C.unless D.?because
( )14.-A?nice?day,?isn't?it?
-Yes. go?for?a?picnic?and?relax ourselves?
A.?Would?you?like B.?Why?not
C.?What?about D.?Why?don?t
( )15.?I?work?harder?than?before?these?days I can?get?good?grades?in?the
coming?test.
A.?although B.?until C.so?that D.?but
( )16. —Could I ________ your English-Chinese dictionary?
—Sure, but you can’t _______ it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow
C. borrow; keep D. keep; borrow
( )17.—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?
—_________.I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.
A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either
( )18.Jack can’t play the piano. _______.
A. So can I B. So I can
C. Neither can I D. Neither I can
( )19. I _______ myself down on the sofa when I came home from school.
A. threw B. throwed C. throw D. thrown
( )20.These rules are made ______ the disabled.
A. protect B. protected C.to protect D. protecting
( )21.—Would you mind my sitting here?
—_______.
A. Never mind B. No, of course not
C. Yes, I would D. I’m sorry to hear that
( 　)22. —Could you please clean the living room?
—_______. I’m doing my homework.
A. OK B. Sorry, I can’t C. No problem D. Good idea
( 　)23. --Can you finish ________ these books before 10 o'clock? --Yes, I can.
A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading
( 　)24.—Could you please ________ the rubbish，Mandy?
—OK. I'll do it right away.
A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off
(??? ) 25. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.??????
either ? ? ? ? B. no???? C. neither???????????????D. not
二．完形填空（10分）
If?you?want?to?do?your?homework?right?after school,?you?may?eat?something before?getting
?to?work.Never?try?to?work?when?you?are?very 1 .Always?do?your?homework?before?you
?get?too?tired.?Don't?wait? 2 ?late?in?the?evening,?or?the?homework?will?seem ? 3 ?than?it? really?is.
Divide?your?time?into?a?few?parts?if?you?have?more than? 4 ?work.?Have?a?short?rest?every
?forty?minutes.?However,?don't?divide?up?your?time? 5? the short?to?do?anything.?You
?should?be?able?to?work?at least?half?an?hour?at?a?time?without? 6 .
Don't? 7? doing?your?homework?until?the?last?minute.?Or?you?will?have?it?on?your mind
??and?you?won't? 8 ?your?free?time.?If?you?put?off?until?the?end?of?the?week?or?even?before
?a?test,?you?will?have?too?much? 9 .?What's?more,?you?will?have?a?fear?of?tests?and?cannot
?get?a?good?result.
Do your?homework?at?the?same?time?every?day.This?will?help?you?make?it?a 10?
part?of?your?daily work.?Then?it?will?make?your?free?time?more enjoyable.
( )1.?A.?full B.?hungry C.?after D.?when
( )2.?A.?until B.?before C.?after D.?when
( )3.?A.?hard B.?more?hard C.?much?hard D.?much?harder
( )4.?A.?an?hour B.one?hour C.an?hours D. an?hours
( )5. A.so B.?too C.?such D.?very
( )6.?A.?stop B.stops C.?stopped D.?stopping
( )7.?A.?put?off B.put?on C.?put?away D.?put?up
( )8.A.spend B.?take C.enjoy D.?like
( )9.A.do B.?to?do C.?doing D.?did
( )10.A.?habit B.?hobby C.?pleasure D.?joy
三.阅读理解。（40分）
A
Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）、误(B)。
(??? ) 1. Lilly is four years older than Tom.
(?? ? ) 2. Lilly’s mom never works at night.
(??? ) 3. Lilly and her brother go to school by car.
(??? ) 4. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.
(??? ) 5. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.
B
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.
Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.
Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝): It’s a good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.
Change often: If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.
Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.
If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.
( )6. The article is for 　 　.
A. schools B. teachers C. parents D. kids
( )7. There are 　 　 pieces of advice in the article.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )8. The writer thinks it’s better to 　 　 while asking kids to clean the house.
A. play their favorite music B. hide something for them to find
C. give them a new task D. do it together with them
( )9. Kids may feel 　 　 if they keep on doing the same chores for months.
A. tired B. fun C. interested D. bored
( )10. Which is the best title of the article?
A. Doing chores is good for kids B. Help kids set a good habit
C. Make chores fun for kids D. Everyone should do chores
C
Are?you?having?a?hard?time?at?school??Does?your?little?brother?or?sister?make?you?angry?? Do?your parents?never?understand?you??Write?to?Andy?and ask?for?advice.
Dear?Andy,
My?sister?really?makes?me?angry!?She?s?always going?into?my?room?and?taking?my?
things?without asking.?I?really?wish?she?wouldn't.?My?room?should be?private!?When?I
?try?talking?to?my?sister,?she?never listens?to?me，?so?I?lose?my?temper（发脾气）?every time?and?then?we?argue?a?lot.?I’ve?asked?my?parents to?put?a?lock?(锁)on?my?door,?but?
they?said?they wouldn’t?buy?one.?What?should?I?do?
Elene
Dear?Elene,
The?first?thing?you?should?do?is?talk?to?your parents?on?your?own?about?the?situation.
?You?could advise?that?they?talk?to?your?sister?if?you?can’t?keep your?cool?when?you?talk?
to?her.?You?and?your?sister?should?respect（尊重）?each?other?and?try?harder?to keep?the
?peace.?She?shouldn’t?have?taken your things?without?telling?you,?but?you?shouldn't?lose?
your?temper?every?time?you?talk?to?her.?When?she?makes?you?feel?angry,?try?counting
（数数）?to?ten?in your?head?or?leave?the?room?calmly（平静地）.
Andy
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )11．?What?does?the?underlined?word “private” mean?in?Chinese?
A．私人的B．整洁的C．安静的D．敞亮的
( )12.?Who?refused?to?buy?a?door?lock?
A.?Elene. B.?Elene’s?sister.
C.?Elene’s?brother. ?D.?Elene?s?parents.
( )13.?What?does?Andy?advise?Elene?to?do?first?
A.?To?make?the?situation?clear. B.?To?put?her?things?away
C.?To?control?her?temper. D.?To?talk?to?her?parents.
( )14.?How?many?ways?does?Andy?provide?for Elene?to?control?her?temper?
A.?One.? B.?Two.? C.?Three.? D.?Four
( )15.?The?material?may?be?from?a .
A.?diary B.?storybook C.?magazine D.?dictionary
D
Many?parents?think?that?it's?very?difficult?to?get?their children?to?do?chores.?But
?I?don’t?think?so.
My?daughter?is?ten?years?old.?At?night.?I?write?down her chores for?the?following
?day.?Then?I?stick（贴）the paper?with?chores?on?her?door.?Usually she gets three to eight?chores a day. It d on?how?she?does?chores. If she does?all?of?her?chores
well?she?can?get?fewer?chores the?next?day．一些杂务是容易的，比如扫地、叠衣服和晚饭后擦桌子.?
For?my?other?two?children,?the?chores?are different because they are?very?young.?
They?both?know?how?to?put their empty（空的）dinner?plates??in?the?dishwasher（洗碗机）.??My?19-month-old?son?helps?me?put?the?dirty?clothes in?the?washing?machine（洗衣机）when?I?am?washing?the clothes.?They?can?also?help?me?when?I’m?working
?in?the yard. They?help?me?pick?up?the?sticks（树枝）?and?throw them?away.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
16.
任务二：根据首字母提示补全句子中的单词。
17.?
任务三：将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
18.?
任务四：回答下列问题。
19.How?many?kids?does the writer have?

20.?How does the writer’s ten -year-old daughter know her chores?

四.补全对话。(10分)
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:Jenny,?why?are?you?just?sitting?here?and?not?talking?to anyone?
B:1.
?A:?Really??Why?
?B:?Because?she?wanted?to?copy?my?homework,?but?I?didn't?let?her?do?that.
A:?You're right.?You?can't?let?her?copy?your?homework.?But Kate?is?a?good?student.
2.
B.?She?said?she?went?to?the?hospital?to?visit?her?mother?and had?no?time?to?do it.
?A:?Oh,?I'm?sorry?to?hear?that.?3.? After?knowing?the reason,?your?teacher?would
?understand?her.
B:?I?think?so.?But?what?should?I?do.?Mom?
A:4.
B:?Yes,?I?talked?to?her,?but?she?didn't?say?anything?to?me.
A:?Don,'t?worry.?5.
B:?I?hope?so.










五.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。（10分）
1. Could you please ________ (lend) me your bike?
2. Linda is a careful girl. She hates ________(make) mistakes.
3. The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves here just now.
4. My father often asks me (sweep) the floor.
5.I spend two hours __________ (do) my homework.
6.?The? (develop)of?science?has?changed?our?world?a?lot.
7.?They?will?keep?on? (train)on?the playground?after?school.
8.?Although?it?was?dark,?the?worker?continued? (work).
9.?He?gets?up?at?seven?as? (usually).
10.?What?should?I do? ?(relax)?
六.根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。（10分）
1. It’s the parents’ job to __________ (提供) a clean environment at home for their children.
2. Doing chores helps ___________ (培养) children’s independence.
3. He lives next to me. He is my ___________（邻居）.
4. My computer is broken. Could I ___________ (借) yours?
5. My friend ___________ (邀请) me to go to his parents’ house.
6. We shouldn’t ________ (允许) teenagers to smoke.
7. _________ (交流) is difficult when two people don’t speak the same language.
8. They are always ________ (争吵) with each other about money.
9. It’s too wet to walk. We’ll go swimming ________ (代替).
10. I’ll do _________ (任何) I can to help you.
七.根据汉语句子完成英语句子。（10分）
1. 不要在游戏上花费太多时间。
Don’t ________ ________ ________ time ________computer games.
2. 小时候我总是生病。
When I was young, I was ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.他记下地址以便不忘了它.
He wrote down the address ________ ________ ________ ________forget it.
4. 听他讲话就是浪费时间。
It’s ________ ________ ________ ________ to listen to him.
5. 你没有必要现在离开这里。
There’s _______ _______for you _______ _______here now.
八、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分）
1?Could?you?play?football?with me now?(作否定回答)
Sorry,?? ? .
2.?The?minute?I?came?home,?I did?my homework．（改为同义句）
I?did?my?homework?? ? ? ?I?came?home.
?3.?Tom?hates?doing?chores?because?it’s?boring.（对画线部分提问）
? does Tom ? ?doing chores?
4.?Lucy?doesn’t?like?cleaning?the?floor?and?neither?do?I.（改为同义句）
? ? us? leaning?the?floor.
5.The poor child didn’t know where he could go.(改为同义句)
The poor child didn’t know .
九、短文填词。（10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。


The?Black?family?like?to?do?things?together.?Each Saturday?they?1.
?each?other?with?the?work.
Today?Peter?and?Jean?cleaned?their?2. .They?made?the?bed,?swept
?the?floor,?cleaned?the?windows and?took?out?the?3. .Then?Jean?put?some
?beautiful?flowers?on?the?table.?Dad?went?to?the?store?to 4. food for next week. He knew about everyone’s 5. favorite?food?in?the?family.?He?was
6. ?he would?make?everyone?glad.?Mom?washed?the?clothes?of?all the?
7.? .That?made?her?tired,?8.? happy.Then?Jean?helped?mom water?
the?flowers?in?the 9. . Peter?helped dad?fix?his?bike. Soon they finished
?the?work.
十.书面表达（15分）
假设你班要举行一次有关“该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹清晰。词数约80。
提示：1.Do you often do chores?
2．What chores do you often do?
3．What do you think about doing chores?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________



参考答案
一.1-5 CBDBA 6-10.?BABDD 11-15 BABBC 16-20 AACAC 21-25 BBDAC
二.1-5．BADCB 6-10．DACBA
三.1-5 BBABA 6-10 CBBDC 11-15 ADDBC
16. 很多父母以为让孩子做家务是非常因难的。
17.depends
18. Some chores are easy, such as sweeping the floor, folding?the?clothes?and?
cleaning?the?table?after?dinner.
19.Three.
20.By reading a piece of paper with chores on her door
四.1-5 DFGAE
五.1. lend 2. to make 3. swept 4. to sweep 5.doing
6.development 7.training 8.working 9.usual 10.to relax
六.1. provide 2. develop 3. neighbor 4. borrow 5. invited 6.allow 7.Communication 8.arguing 9.instead 10.offered
七.1. spend too much; on 2. ill all the time 3. in order not to 4. a waste of time
5. no need; to leave
八.1. I can’t 2.as soon as 3.Why , hate 4.Neither of , likes 5.where to go
九.1.help 2.rooms 3.rubbish 4.buy 5.favorite 6.sure 7.family 8.but 9.garden 10.all
十.略