中考英语百日冲刺周周练系列（第六周含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
词语填空
【一】
第一节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)
“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced 1 . my mother would say so.
After I 2 from college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But 3 ， I was refused every time.
At one station, a kind lady me that big stations wouldn’t want an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her 4 , I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I asked for the job, but I was 5 again.
“Everything happens for the best,” Mom 6 me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried woe Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, said they had hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my frustration (挫败感) boiled over. “How can I become a sports announcer 7 I can’t get a job in a radio station ” I asked aloud.
While I was waiting for the lift, I heard someone 8 my name. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports Do you know anything about football ” Then he asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary game. 9 with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.
10 my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous (之前的) disappointment.”
1. A. disappointment B. challenge C. excitement
2. A. left B. returned C. graduated
3. A. badly B. unluckily C. certainly
4. A. advice B. order C. choice
5. A. taught B. suggested C. refused
6. A. visited B. reminded C. changed
7. A. as B. if C. until
8. A. calling B. singing C. shouting
9. A. Angry B. Unsatisfied C. Pleased
10. A. To B. On C. In
【二】
As a young man from the city, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm in Western Pennsylvania.
I can still recall one afternoon when I was eight years old. I had 1 to climb the stone walls near the farm ever since my first visit there. My parents would 2 agree. The walls were old and some stones were missing. Still, my desire(欲望) to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally one spring afternoon, I built up 3 to enter the living room , where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I, uh, I wanna, uh, can I climb the stone walls ” I said in a 4 voice. Everyone looked up. At once a chorus(异口同声) went up. “No!” they cried. “You’ll hurt yourself!” I wasn’t too 5 . The reply was just as I had expected. But, I was stopped by my grandfather 6 I could leave the room. “Now hold on just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.”
“ 7 .” he said to me, “come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls 8 and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said.
“Fred,” he said, “you made this day a special day just by being 9 .Always remember there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”
Today I host a TV program seen by millions of children in America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing 10 : my message to children at the end of almost every episode（集）—“There’s only one person in this whole world like you.”
1. A. promised B. expected C. refused
2. A. always B. sometimes C. never
3. A. trust B. courage C. friendship
4. A. low B. loud C. proud
5. A. moved B. surprised C. pleased
6. A. after B. when C. before
7. A. Hurry up B. Go ahead C. Keep out
8. A. secretly B. gradually C. enjoyably
9. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves
0. A. remains B. happens C. increases
短文理解
【一】
短文理解 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（每小题2分）
In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.
Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.
“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one,” Richard Yu, CEO of Huawei’s Consumer (消费者)Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.
The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apple’s 231.5 million iPhones and Samsung’s 317.2 million smartphones.
'The number of our smartphones is still growing,” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30%in smartphone shipments (出货量). It’ll be a great success.”
Although Huawei’s smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. “However we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.”
1.According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now
A. Apple and Huawei. B. Samsung and Huawei. C. Samsung and Apple.
2. What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese
A. 分享 B. 份额 C. 股票
3. How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015
A. 108 million. B. 231.5 million. C. 317.2 million.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Huawei has a very long history of making smartphones.
B. Huawei’s market share will be the top one in two years.
C. Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.
5. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Smartphones are getting popular around the world.
B. Huawei's phone company is getting better and better.
C. Huawei is trying hard to make money.
【二】
第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（每小题2分）
On March 14 this year, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory(理论) that the universe began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later researches. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.
Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will and optimistic attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life.
“If one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically (心理上) disabled as well,” he once said.
Hawking traveled around the world to attend science conferences, visiting every continent, including Antarctica(南极洲). He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory.
He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. When he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity(零重力) flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day.
In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.
When did Stephen Hawking pass away
___________________________________________________________
Why do people regard Hawking as one of the greatest scientists in history
___________________________________________________________
What did the serious illness bring to Hawking
____________________________________________________________
Was Hawking interested in pop culture besides science
____________________________________________________________
How did Hawking celebrate his sixty-fifth birthday
____________________________________________________________
【三】
第二节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）
Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don't they Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It isn’t really that hard. Follow the steps below, and you can have a successful teenage life!
● Do well in school.
Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. 1 And a better education will help you to get a great job in the future.
● Do something good in your community.
If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up garbage. 2 You’re making a big difference in the world, and above all, having lots of voluntary hours will make your resume (简历) more attractive!
● Be nice to your parents and teachers.
3 . Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you and want you to succeed in life.
● Have good friends to help you out!
Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits. 4 And create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.
A．Do what you love.
B．Remember they're there to help you be the best that you can be.
C．Be with people who make you happy.
D．When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
E．Doing so will help you get into a better university.
参考答案：
词语填空：
1-10: BCBAC BBACB 1-10: BCBAB CBCBA
阅读理解：
1-5：CBACB
On March 14 this year
Because He came up with the theory(理论) that the universe began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes.
It stopped him from walking and talking.
Yes
He celebrated it by going up in a hot-air balloon
语篇补全：
EABC
AEDB
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