上海市上师大附中2018-2019学年高三第二学期英语3月份月考卷（无听力试题）

2018-2019?学年上师大附中高三下英语三月月考

2019.3.5





I.Listening（略）
Ⅱ.?Grammar?and?Vocabulary
Section?A
Directions：After?reading?the?passage?below,?fill?in?the?blanks?to?make?the?passage?coherent?and?grammatically?correct.?For
the?blanks?with?a?given?word,?fill?in?each?blank?with?the?proper?form?of?the?given?word;?for?the?other?blanks,?use?one?word
that?best?fits?each?blank.
Smart?phones?were?once?the?best?thing?to?happen?to?the?tech?industry.?In?the?11?years?since?the?iPhone?made?its?debut,
smart?phones?___21___（include）just?about?every?other?gadget.?And?it?is?surprising?that?it?___22___?alter?every?business.
But?___23___?smart?phones?have?achieved?dominance,?revolution?is?again?in?the?air.
At?Google’s?and?Apple’s?recent?developer?conference,?executives?took?the?stage?to?show?how?much?more?irresistible?they
were?making?our?phones.?Then?each?company?unveiled?the?software?___24___（help）you?use?your?phone?a?lot?less.
There’s?reason?for?this?seemingly?contradictory?engineering?effort,?and?it’s?___25___?I?call“Peak?Screen”.
For?much?of?the?last?decade,?a?technology?industry?___26___（?rule?）?by?smart?phones?has?pursued?a?singular?goal?of
completely?___27___（conquer）our?eyes.?Tech?has?now?captured?pretty?much?all?visual?capacity.?Americans?spend?three?to
four?hours?a?day?looking?at?their?phones,?and?that’s?the?minimum?estimaton.
So?tech?giants?are?to?build?the?beginning?of?something?new:?a?___28___（visual）tech?world,?a?digital?landscape?___29___
relies?on?voice?assistants,?headphones,?watches?and?other?wearables?to?take?some?pressure?off?our?eyes.
We?may?simply?end?up?adding?new?devices?to?our?screen-addled?lives,?___30___?it?could?change?everything?again.?As?I
argued,?in?many?ways?screens?have?become?to?dominant?in?our?lives.?The?sooner?we?find?something?else,?the?better.

Section?B
Directions：Complete?the?following?passage?by?using?the?words?in?the?box.?Each?word?can?only?be?used?once.?Note?that
there?is?one?word?more?than?you?need.



A.?ultimately
F.?indefinitely

B.?famous
G.?claims

C.?separating
H.?compromising

D.?conduct
I.?wrestling

E.?controversial
J.?postponement



K.?addressing
The?Smithsonian’s?National?Portrait?Gallery?was?preparing?the?wall?text?in?2014?to?accompany?an?image?of?the?boxer
Mayweather?Jr.?During?the?process,?the?Washington?museum?decided?to?note?that?Mr.?Mayweather?had?been“charged?with
domestic?violence?on?several?occasions,”receiving“punishments?ranging?from?community?service?to?jail?time.”
Such?context?is?common?for?___31___?subjects?in?art,?but?far?less?so?for?artists?themselves.?Men?like?Picasso?or?Schiele
were?known?for?mistreating?women,?but?their?works?hang?in?___32___?museums?without?any?asterisks（星号）.
Now,?museums?around?the?world?are?___33___?with?the?implications?of?a?decision,?by?the?National?Gallery?of?Art?in
Washington,?to?___34___?postpone?a?Chuck?Close?exhibition?because?of?___35___?of?sexual?harassment（骚扰）involving
potential?portrait?models?that?have?involved?the?artist?in?controversy.?Mr.?Cloze?has?called?the?allegations“lies”and?said?he
is“being?severely?criticized.”
The?___36___?has?raised?difficult?questions?about?what?to?do?with?the?paintings?and?photographs?of?Mr.?close—held?by
museums?like?the?Metropolitan?Museum?of?Art?in?New?York,?the?Tate?in?London?and?the?Pompidou?in?Paris,?as?well?as?by
high-spending?collectors—and?whether?the?work?of?other?artists?accused?of?questionable?___37___?needs?to?be?revisited.
It?is?a?provocative（引起争论的）moment?for?the?art?world,?as?the?public?debate?about?___38___?creative?output?from
personal?behavior?moves?from?popular?culture?into?the?realm?of?major?visual?artists?from?different?eras?and?the?institutions
that?have?long?collected?and?exhibited?their?pieces.
“We’re?very?used?to?having?to?defend?people?in?the?collection,?but?it’s?always?been?for?the?sitter”rather?than?the?artist,?said
Kim?Sajet,?director?of?the?Portrait?Gallery,?which?has?a?large?body?of?Mr.?Close’s?work.“Now?we?have?to?think?to
ourselves,‘Do?we?need?to?do?that?about?Chuck?Close?’”
“You?can’t?talk?about?portraiture?in?America?without?talking?about?Chuck?Close,”she?added.“There?are?lots?of?amazing
artists?who?have?been?less?than?admirable?people.”



Whatever?museums?___39___?decide?to?do?about?Mr.?Close,?some?say?they?can?no?longer?afford?to?simply?present?art
without?___40___?the?issues?that?surround?the?artist—that?institutions?must?play?a?more?active?role?in?educating?the?public
about?the?human?beings?behind?the?work.

Ⅲ.?Reading?Comprehension.
Section?A
Directions：For?each?blank?in?the?following?passages?there?are?four?words?or?phrases?marked?A,?B,?C,?and?D.?Fill?in?each
blank?with?the?word?or?phrase?that?best?fits?the?context.
Microsoft?Corp?founder?Bill?Gates?caught?people’s?eye?in?a?recent?interview,?when?he?suggested?that?robots?should?be
taxed?in,?order?to?help?humans?keep?their?jobs.?Gates?is?only?one?of?many?people?in?the?tech?world?who?have?worried?about
automation?and?its?___41___?to?workers.
It’s?easy?to?see?why?the?tech?world?is?___42___.?The?rise?of?machine?learning?has?increased?the?fear?that?___43___
humans?could?simply?become?out?of?date--___44___,?3.5?million?American?truck?drivers?might?soon?find?their?jobs
threatened?by?driverless?trucks.?Though?in?the?past,?technology?usually?complemented?workers?___45___?replacing?them,
there’s?no?law?of?nature?saying?the?technology?of?the?future?will?work?the?same.?A?few?economists?even?claim?that?cheap
automation?has?already?___46___?income?from?workers?to?company?owners.
Another?___47___?is?that?even?if?the?mass?of?humanity?ultimately?does?find?new?ways?to?add?value?by?complementing
new?technology—to“race?with?the?machines,”as?economist?Erik?Brynjofsson?puts?it—this?transition?could?take?a?long?time
and?hurt?a?lot?of?people.?As?Bloomberg?View’s?Tyler?Cowen?has?noted,?wages?inBritain?fell?for?four?decades?at?the?start?of
the?Industrial?Revolution.?More?___48___,?we’ve?seen?very?slow?and?painful?adjustment?to?the?impact?of?globalization.?If
the?machine?learning?revolution?hurts?workers?for?40?years?before?ultimately?helping?them,?it?might?be?worth?it?to?___49___
that?revolution?and?give?them?time?to?adjust.
The?main?argument?against?taxing?the?robots?is?that?it?might?hold?back?___50___.?Growth?in?rich countries?has?slowed
markedly?in?the?past?decade,?suggesting?that?it’s?getting?harder?and?harder?to?find?new?ways?of?doing?things.?Stagnating
productivity,?combined?with?falling?business?investment,?suggests?that?___51___?of?new?technology?is?currently?too?slow
rather?than?too?fast—the?biggest?problem?right?now?isn’t?too?many?robots,?it’s?too?few.?Taxing?new?technology,?however?it’s
done,?could?make?that?slowdown?worse.
The?problem?with?Gate’s?basic?proposal?is?that?it’s?very?hard?to?tell?the?difference?between?new?technology?that?___52___
humans?and?new?technology?that?replaces?them.?This?is?especially?true?over?the?long?term.?Power?looms（织布机）replaced
human?weavers?back?in?the?Industrial?Revolution.?___53___,?people?eventually?became?more?productive,?by?learning?to
operate?those?looms.?If?taxes?had?slowed?the?development?of?power?looms,?the?eventual?improvements?would?have?come
later.
This?is?a?powerful?argument?___54___?the?taxation?of?automation.?Gates?is?right?to?say?that?we?shoulc?start?thinking
ahead?of?time?about?how?to?use?policy?to?mitigate?（?缓?和?）?the?unintended?consequences?of?automation.?But?given?the
importance?of?sustaining?innovation,?we?should?look?at?___55___?policies.



41.?A.?resistance
42.?A.?frightened
43.?A.?few
44.?A.?in?other?words
45.?A.?in?case?of
46.?A.?distracted
47.?A.?fear
48.?A.?possibly
49.?A.?slow…down
50.?A.?modernism
51.?A.?persuasion
52.?A.?complements
53.?A.?However

B.?threat
B.?worried
B.?several
B.?for?example
B.?because?of
B.?digested
B.?proposal
B.?recently
B.?make…up
B.?availability
B.?adoption
B.?engages
B.?Therefore

C.?admission
C.?intolerant
C.?many
C.?of?course
C.?in?face?of
C.?directed
C.?adjustment
C.?primarily
C.?get…over
C.?popularity
C.?interruption
C.?invades
C.?Consequently

D.?dedication
D.?offensive
D.?any
D.?by?contrast
D.?instead?of
D.?disclosed
D.?complement
D.?technically
D.?give…up
D.?innovation
D.?elimination
D.?matures
D.?Furthermore



54.?A.?from
55.?A.?uppermost

B.?against
B.?stimulating

C.?by
C.?persistent

D.?besides
D.?alternative



Section?B
Directions：Read?the?following?three?passages.?Each?passage?is?followed?by?several?questions?or?unfinished?statements.?For
each?of?them?there?are?four?choices?marked?A,?B,?C,?and?D.?Choose?the?one?that?fits?best?according?to?the?information?given
in?the?passage?you?have?just?read.

（A）
I?remember?meeting?him?one?evening?with?his?pushcart.?I?had?managed?to?sell?all?my?papers?and?was?coming?home?in?the
snow.?It?was?that?strange?hour?in?downtown?New?York?when?the?workers?were?pouring?homeward?in?the?twilight.?I?marched
among?thousands?of?tired?men?and?women?whom?the?factory?whistles?had?unyoked.?They?flowed?in?rivers?through?the
clothing?factory?districts,?then?down?along?the?avenues?to?the?East?Side.
I?met?my?father?near?Cooper?Union.?I?recognized?him,?a?hunched,?frozen?figure?in?an?old?overcoat?standing?by?a?banana
cart.?He?looked?so?lonely,?the?tears?came?to?my?eyes.?Then?he?saw?me,?and?his?face?lit?with?his?sad,?beautiful?smile-Charlie
Chaplin’s?smile.
"Arch,?it’s?Mikey,"?he?said.?"So?you?have?sold?your?papers!?Come?and?eat?a?banana."
He?offered?me?one.?I?refused?it.?I?felt?it?crucial?that?my?father?sell?his?bananas,?not?give?them?away.?He?thought?I?was?shy,
and?coaxed?and?joked?with?me,?and?made?me?eat?the?banana.?It?smelled?of?wet?straw?and?snow.
"You?haven’t?sold?many?bananas?today,?pop,?"I?said?anxiously.
He?shrugged?his?shoulders.
"What?can?I?do?No?one?seems?to?want?them."
It?was?true.?The?work?crowds?pushed?home?morosely（愁眉苦脸的）over?the?pavements.?The?rusty?sky?darkened?over
New?York?buildings,?the?tall?street?lamps?were?lit,?innumerable?trucks,?street?cars?and?elevated?trains?clattered?by.?Nobody
and?nothing?in?the?great?city?stopped?for?my?father’s?bananas.
"I?ought?to?yell,"?said?my?father?dolefully.?"I?ought?to?make?a?big?noise?like?other?peddlers,?but?it?makes?my?throat?sore.
Anyway,?I’m?ashamed?of?yelling,?it?makes?me?feel?like?a?fool.?"
I?had?eaten?one?of?his?bananas.?My?sick?conscience?told?me?that?I?ought?to?pay?for?it?somehow.?I?must?remain?here?and
help?my?father.
"I’ll?yell?for?you,?pop,"?I?volunteered.
"Arch,?no,"?he?said,"?go?home;?you?have?worked?enough?today.?Just?tell?momma?I’ll?be?late.?"
But?I?yelled?and?yelled.?My?father,?standing?by,?spoke?occasional?words?of?praise,?and?said?I?was?a?wonderful?yeller.
Nobody?else?paid?attention.?The?workers?drifted?past?us?wearily,?endlessly;?a?defeated?army?wrapped?in?dreams?of?home.
Elevated?trains?crashed;?the?Cooper?Union?clock?burned?above?us;?the?sky?grew?black,?the?wind?poured,?the?slush?burned
through?our?shoes.?There?were?thousands?of?strange,?silent?figures?pouring?over?the?sidewalks?in?snow.?None?of?them
stopped?to?buy?bananas.?I?yelled?and?yelled,?nobody?listened.
My?father?tried?to?stop?me?at?last.?"?Nu,"?he?said?smiling?to?console?me,"?that?was?wonderful?yelling,?Mikey.?But?it’s?plain
we?are?unlucky?today!?Let’s?go?home."
I?was?frantic,?and?almost?in?tears.?I?insisted?on?keeping?up?my?desperate?yells.?But?at?last?my?father?persuaded?me?to?leave
with?him.

56.“Unyoked”in?the?first?paragraph?is?closest?in?meaning?to?______.
A.?sent B.?released C.?poured D.?removed
57.?What?is?the?theme?of?the?story?
A.?The?miserable?life?of?factory?workers.
B.?How?to?survive?in?a?bitter?environment.
C.?Generation?gap?between?the?father?and?the?son.
D.?Love?between?the?father?and?the?son.
58.?What?is?the?author’s?attitude?towards?the?father?and?the?son?



A.?Indifferent

B.?Sympathetic

C.?Appreciative

D.?Difficult?to?tell



（B）
There?are?two?main?things?that?make?aircraft?engineering?difficult:?the?need?to?make?every?component?as?reliable?as
possible?and?the?need?to?build?everything?as?light?as?possible.?The?fact?that?an?airplane?is?up?in?the?air?and?can't?stop?if
anything?goes?wrong,?makes?it?perhaps?a?matter?of?life?or?death?that?its?performance?is?completely?dependable.
Given?a?certain?power?of?engine,?and?consequently?a?certain?fuel?consumption,?there?is?a?practical?limit?to?the?total?weight
of?aircraft?that?can?be?made?to?fly.?Out?of?that?weight?as?much?as?possible?is?wanted?for?fuel,?radio?navigational?instruments,
passenger?seats,?or?freight?room,?and?of?course,?the?passengers?or?freight?themselves.?So?the?structure?of?the?aircraft?has?to
be?as?small?and?light?as?safety?and?efficiency?will?allow.?The?designer?must?calculate?the?normal?load?that?each?part?will?bear.
This?specialist?is?called?the?"stress?man."?He?takes?notice?of?any?unusual?stress?that?may?be?put?on?the?part?as?a?precaution
against?errors?in?manufacture,?accidental?damage?etc.
The?stress?man's?calculations?go?to?the?designer?of?the?part,?and?he?must?make?it?as?strong?as?the?stress?man?says?is
necessary.?One?or?two?small?parts?are?always?tested?to?prove?that?they?are?as?strong?as?the?designer?intended.?Each?separate
part?is?tested,?then?a?whole?assembly—for?example,?a?complete?wing,?and?finally?the?whole?aeroplane.?When?a?new?type?of
aeroplane?is?being?made,?normally?only?one?of?the?first?three?made?will?be?flown.?Two?will?be?destroyed?on?the?ground?in
strict?tests.?The?third?one?will?be?tested?in?the?air.
When?a?plane?has?passed?all?the?tests?it?can?get?a?government?certificate?of?airworthiness,?without?which?it?is?illegal?to?fly,
except?for?test?flying.
Making?the?working?parts?reliable?is?as?difficult?as?making?the?structure?strong?enough.?The?flying?controls,?the?electronic
equipment,?the?fire?precautions,?etc.?must?not?only?be?light?in?weight,?but?must?work?both?at?high?altitudes?where?the
temperature?may?be?below?freezing?point?and?in?the?hot?air?of?an?airfield?in?the?tropics.
To?solve?all?these?problems?the?aircraft?industry?has?a?large?number?of?research?workers,?with?elaborate?laboratories?and
test?houses,?and?new?materials?to?give?the?best?strength?in?relation?to?weight?are?constantly?being?tested.

59.?The?two?main?requirements?of?aircraft?design?are?____.
A.?Speed?and?cost
B.?Reliability?and?passenger?comfort
C.?Lightness?and?dependability
D.?Ability?to?stay?up?in?the?air?and?reliability
60.?The?maximum?possible?weight?of?an?aircraft?is?determined?by?______.



A.?The?engine?power

B.?the?amount?of?freight?room



C.?The?number?of?passengers D.?international?regulations
61.?The?first?three?aeroplanes?of?a?new?type?_____.



A.?are?only?for?show

B.?all?all?destroyed



C.?are?later?broken?up?for?square?parts D.?are?used?for?testing?purposes
62.?All?equipment?in?an?aircraft?must?_____.
A.?be?tested?to?destruction
B.?not?be?too?light?in?weight
C.?work?especially?well?at?high?temperatures
D.?work?perfectly?within?a?wide?range?of?temperatures

（C）
For?all?the?pressures?and?rewards?of?regionalization?and?globalization,?local?identities?remain?the?most?deeply?impressed.
Even?if?the?end?result?of?globalization?is?to?make?the?world?smaller,?its?scope?seems?to?foster?the?need?for?more?intimate
local?connections?among?many?individuals.?As?Bernard?Poignant,?mayor?of?the?town?of?Quimper?in?Brittany,?told?the
Washington?Post,“Man?is?a?fragile?animal?and?he?needs?his?close?attachments.?The?more?open?the?world?becomes,?the?more
ties?there?will?be?to?one's?roots?and?one's?land.”
In?most?communities,?local?languages?such?as?Poignant’s?Breton?serve?a?strong?symbolic?function?as?a?clear?mark

of“suthenticity（原真性）”.?The?sum?total?of?a?community’s?shared?historical?experience,?authenticity?reflects?a?perceived
（感知到的）line?from?a?culturally?idealized?past?to?the?present,?carried?by?the?language?and?traditions?associated?with?the
community’s?origins.?A?concern?for?authenticity?leads?most?secular（世俗的）Israelis?to?champion（捍卫，维护）Hebrew
among?themselves?while?also?acquiring?English?and?even?Arabic.?The?same?obsession?with?authenticity?drives?Hasidic?Jews
in?Israel?or?the?Diaspora?to?champion?Yiddish?while?also?learning?Hebrew?and?English.?In?each?case,?authenticity?amounts?to
a?central?core?of?cultural?beliefs?and?interpretations?that?are?not?only?resistant?to?globalization?but?also?are?actually
reinforced?by?the“threat”that?globalization?seems?to?present?to?these?historical?values.?Scholars?may?argue?that?cultural
identities?change?over?time?in?response?to?specific?reward?systems.?But?locals?often?resist?such?explanation?and?defend
authenticity?and?local?mother?tongues?against?the?perceived?threat?of?globalization?with?near?religious?eagerness.
As?a?result,?never?before?in?history?have?there?been?as?many?standardized?languages?as?there?are?today:?roughly?1,200.
Many?smaller?languages,?even?those?with?far?fewer?than?one?million?speakers,?have?benefited?from?state-sponsored?or
voluntary?preservation?movements.?On?the?most?informal?level,?communities?in?Alaska?and?the?American?northwest?have
formed?Internet?discussion?groups?in?an?attempt?to?pass?on?Native?American?languages?to?younger?generations.?In?the
Basque,?Catalan,?and?Galician?regions?of?Spain,?such?movements?are?fiercely?political?and?frequently?involved?loyal
resistance?to?the?Spanish?government?over?political?and?linguistic?rights.?Projects?have?ranged?from?a?campaign?to?print
Spanish?money?in?the?four?official?languages?of?the?state?to?the?creation?of?language?immersion?nursery?and?primary?schools.
Zapatistas?in?Mexico?are?championing?the?revival?of?Mayan?languages?in?an?equally?political?campaign?for?local?autonomy
（自治权）.
In?addition?to?causing?the?feeling?of?the?subjective?importance?of?local?roots,?supporters?of?local?languages?defend?their
continued?use?on?practical?grounds.?Local?tongues?foster?higher?levels?of?school?success,?higher?degrees?of?participation?in
local?government,?more?informed?citizenship,?and?better?knowledge?of?one’s?own?culture,?history,?and?faith.?Government
and?relief?agencies?can?also?use?local?languages?to?spread?information?about?industrial?and?agricultural?techniques?as?well?as
modern?health?care?to?diverse?audiences.?Development?workers?in?West?Africa,?for?example,?have?found?that?the?best?way?to
teach?the?vast?number?of?farmers?with?little?or?no?formal?education?how?to?sow?and?rotate?crops?for?higher?yields?is?in?these
local?tongues.?Nevertheless,?both?regionalization?and?globalization?require?that?more?and?more?speakers?of?local?languages
be?multi-literate.

63.?In?paragraph?1,?the?author?quoted?a?mayor’s?word?to?show?that?globalization?____.
A.?strengthens?local?identities
B.?weakens?regionalization
C.?strengthens?individualism
D.?weakens?local?attachments
64.?The?influence?of?globalization?on?authenticity?is?that?it?____.
A.?weakens?the?authority?of?authenticity
B.?prevents?the?development?of?authenticity
C.?enhances?the?importance?of?authenticity
D.?promotes?the?maturity?of?authenticity
65.?In?terms?of?campaigns?for?language?protection,?America?differs?from?Spain?and?Mexico?in?that?___.
A.?its?volunteers?have?enough?sponsorship?from?the?state.
B.?its?locals?are?not?interested?in?finding?native?Americans.
C.?its?youths?are?eager?to?pass?on?the?local?traditions.
D.?its?movements?are?not?political.
66.?Which?of?the?following?statements?is?NOT?true?
A.?Practically,?local?languages?are?less?used?than?English.
B.?Local?languages?are?more?important?in?daily?life.
C.?The?smaller?the?world?is,?the?more?united?the?locals?are.
D.?The?relation?between?localization?and?globalization?is?double-win.

（D）
Directions：Read?the?passage?carefully.?Fill?in?each?blank?with?a?proper?sentence?given?in?the?box.?Each?sentence?can?be
used?only?once.?Note?that?there?are?two?more?sentences?than?you?need.
A.?There?are?people?who?don’t?need?life?insurance?but?have?it?and?many?more?people?who?need?it?but?are
woefully?uninsured.
B.?Families?don’t?always?insure?a?parent?who?is?staying?home?to?care?for?the?children.
C.?Most?people?put?off?buying?life?insurance?for?any?number?of?reasons?if?they?even?understand?it.
D.?Even?if?you?have?a?lot?of?insurance?at?work,?it?makes?sense?to?have?some?more?insurance?on?your?own.
E.?If?you?fall?seriously?ill?of?suffer?significant?injury?later,?it?will?make?it?tougher?to?get?that?kind?of?policy,?if
any?at?all.
F.?To?make?insurance?more?affordable,?you?may?not?need?to?buy?the?same?amount?of?insurance?for?both?parents.
Most?parents?know?that?they?need?life?insurance.?But?many?would?rather?have?a?root?canal?than?shop?for?the?best?life
insurance?policy.
“People?don’t?think?about,‘What?will?my?family?do?if?I?am?gone?and?not?earning?a?living?’”says?Peter?Katt,?a?fee-only?life
insurance?adviser.“The?whole?point?of?this?kind?of?planning?is?to?provide?the?family?with?maximum?flexibility?so?they’re?not
stuck.”
Planning?for?your?death?is?not?a?cheerful?topic.?Too?often,?parents?make?a?quick?decision,?ignoring?important
considerations.?Among?their?mistakes?one?is?that?they?do?not?buy?enough?life?insurance.?___67___“They?don’t?think?that?the
person?who?is?not?bringing?in?an?income?needs?life?insurance,”says?Greg?Daugherty,?executive?editor?of?Consumers?Union.
But?if?that?person?dies,?the?other?parent?can’t?stop?working?and?usually?has?to?pay?someone?to?help?care?for?the?family.
___68___.?Katt?recommended?that?one?young?couple?should?buy?$3?million?for?the?husband?who?earns?$100,000?a?year
and?$1?million?for?the?stay-at-home?wife.
At?the?same?time,?many?families?rely?on?employer-provided?life?insurance,?but?employer-provided?coverage?is?rarely
sufficient?to?support?your?family.?Many?employer-provided?policies?provide?a?death?benefit?of?$10,000?to?$25,000—barely
enough?to?cover?your?funeral?expense.?Some?employers?provide?a?year’s?salary,?but?that?may?also?fall?well?short?of?the
amount?your?family?would?need?to?maintain?its?standard?of?living.
Some?employers?let?workers?buy?group?life?insurance?through?payroll?deductions.?They?may?be?a?good?deal?for?workers
who?have?health?problems?that?would?disqualify?them?for?an?individual?policy.?But?if?you’re?young?and?healthy,?you?may?be
able?to?get?a?better?rate?on?your?own.
Another?drawback?is?that?if?you?leave?your?job,?you?may?not?be?able?to?take?your?insurance.“Given?the?job?market,?most
of?us?are?not?absolutely?certain?that?our?jobs?are?secure,”Daugherty?says.“___69___.”
On?the?other?hand,?some?families?buy?too?much?insurance.?Not?everyone?needs?life?insurance.?Some?people?buy?life
insurance?for?babies,?which?is?unnecessary,?unless?the?baby?is?a?child?model?who?is?supporting?the?family,?Daugherty?says:
The?purpose?of?insurance?is?to?replace?the?income?that?a?family?has?been?relying?on.?Single?people?and?those?who?have?no
children?to?care?for?usually?don’t?need?life?insurance.
Katt?says?a?man?with?substantial?savings?in?stocks?and?bonds?and?other?sources?of?income?recently?asked?him?how?much
life?insurance?he?needs.“I?said?none,”Katt?says.“___70___.”

Ⅳ.?Summary?Writing
Directions：Read?the?following?passage.?Summarize?the?main?idea?and?the?main?point(s)?of?the?passage?in?no?more?than?60
words.?Use?your?own?words?as?far?as?possible.

What?It?means?to?Be?a?Student?Athlete?
Chances?are?if?you?make?it?to?college?athletics,?you?have?already?put?countless?hours,?blood,?sweat?and?tears?into?the?sport
you?play.?College?athletics?is?the?next?step?in?becoming?a?better?athlete.?But?is?it?like?a?hidden?life?that?only?the?dedicated
workers?get?to?experience.
While?the?average?college?student?schedules?classes?alter?than?10?a.m.,?most?student?athletes—me?included—get?out?of
bed?at?6?a.m.?and?get?in?practice.?We?must?schedule?our?classes?around?our?practices?to?make?sure?that?we?can?give?100
percent?both?in?the?classroom?and?at?practice.?Student?athletes?may?experience?the?joy?of?going?to?class?sweaty?after?lifting
weights?without?having?any?time?to?shower.?Your?average?girl?student,?by?contrast,?comes?in?wearing?a?nice?outfit?and?a?full
face?of?make-up.
When?the?average?students?shows?up?to?class?45?minutes?late,?it?often?angers?the?student?athlete?who?has?been?up?since
the?crack?of?dawn.?Some?might?say?student?athletes?are?not?smart?and?that?they’re?only?there?to?play?sports.?My?response?to
that?would?be:?Try?training?20?hours?a?week?and?then?being?attentive?every?day?in?class.?The?free?time?that?we?do?have?is
spent?at?the?study?hall?studying?for?upcoming?tests.
Being?a?student?athlete?is?much?more?than?the?early?wake-up?time.?It?is?much?more?than?tight?schedule.?It?is?much?more
than?no?free?time.
Being?a?student?athlete?means?that?we?put?our?school’s?name?on?our?backs?and?represent?it?doing?what?we?love.?We?have
worked?hard?to?get?where?we?are?and?that?pride?of?stepping?up?on?game?day?is?worth?every?ounce?of?sweat.
Being?a?student?athlete?means?that?we?are?among?the?most?athletic?ones?in?our?age?group.?We?get?to?meet?other?athletes
who?are?gifted?and?dedicated.?We?get?to?create?bonds?with?those?who?share?a?passion?for?athletics.
Being?a?student?athlete?means?that?young?kids?look?up?to?us?in?an?admirable?way.?We?have?the?influence?to?give?them
power?and?keep?them?reaching?for?their?dreams.?When?we?look?back?on?our?time?with?college?athletics,?we?won’t?remember
how?much?we?hated?specific?exercises.?We?will?remember?the?pure?joy?and?great?pride?that?we?feel?in?doing?what?we?love
with?those?who?we?love.

第?Ⅱ?卷
Ⅰ.?Translation.
Directions：Translate?the?following?sentences?into?English,?using?the?words?given?in?the?brackets.
72.?这项校园禁令适用于手机，平板和智能手表。（apply）
73.?在任何情况下我们都不能做出违背良心的事情。（Under）
74.?总统呼吁在场的所有人都采取行动去应付全球变暖。（appeal）
75.?单田芳，这个在中国家喻户晓的大师，把他的一生都献给了看起来稀松平常的说故事事业。为此，他赢得了尊
重。（therefore）













Ⅱ.?Guided?Writing
Directions：Write?an?English?composition?in?120-150?words?according?to?the?instructions?given?below?in?Chinese.
你是启明中学的王磊，你校将有美国姐妹学校管弦乐队来访。完成演出任务后，他们将深入学生志愿者家庭，共
度周末。学生会正在选拔接待志愿者，请写一封申请邮件，你的邮件必须包括以下内容：
你能够胜任接待工作的理由
你的周末活动方案


Ⅱ.?21.?have?included 22.?should 23.?even?if
28.?less?visual 29.?which/that 30.?or

参考答案（仅供参考）
24.?to?help? 25.?what? 26.?ruled? 27.?conquering



31.?E 32.?B 33.?I 34.?F 35.?G 36.?J 37.?D 38.?C

39.?A? 40.?K



Ⅲ.?41-45 BBCBD 46-50 AABAA 51-55?BAABD
（A）56.?B 57.?D 58.?B
（B）59.?C 60.?A 61.?D 62.?D
（C）63.?A 64.?C 65.?D 66.?A
（D）67.?B 68.?F 69.?D 70.?A
Ⅳ.?71.?略

第?Ⅱ?卷
Ⅰ.?72.?The?ban?on?campus?applies?to?cell?phones,?tablets?and?smart?watches.
73.?Under?no?circumstances,?can?we?do?things?against?our?conscience.
74.?The?president?appealed?to?all?the?people?present?to?take?action?to?deal?with?global?warming.
75.?Shan?Tianfang,?the?household?name?master?in?China,?devoted?his?whole?life?to?the?career?of?the?seemingly,?ordinary
story?telling.?Therefore,?he?won?respect.
Ⅱ.?略