课件44张PPT。Unit 3
A taste of English humour
Learning about language高一人教新课标版必修四fortunatefortunatelycontented
contentcontentedlyperformer/
performanceperformingDiscovering useful words and expressions 1 Fill in the chart.humourhumoroushumorouslyastonishastonishingastonishinglyborebored, boringboringlycharmcharmingcharminglyentertainentertainingentertaininglyExplain some words1.Throughout prep. adv
1)作介词时,常见的搭配有:
throughout the day 整天
throughout one’s life 终生
throughout the country(遍及)全国
2.overcome vt. & vi.战胜;克服;征服
overcome difficulties 克服困难
overcome常用在被动语态中表示“(感情等)压倒;使受不了”。常和by,with搭配。如:
The child was overcome by weariness and slept.孩子疲倦之极,睡着了。
He was overcome with astonishment.他惊异万状。 3. cut off? 切断,砍掉,剪下: 断绝;隔绝
cut down砍到; 削减;减少
cut up 切碎
cut out 删掉剪除
cut in 插嘴打断(谈话)
4. pick up 捡起,拾起;学会;开车接;身体好转
pick out 挑出;辨别出;领会指出下列句子中pick up和 pick out含义
A competition was held to pick out the best table tennis players. _____________
2.Although he had not seen his sister for 20 years, he picked her out as soon as she got off the plane. ____________
3.Haxing read the passage many times, I finally picked out its main idea. __________
4.It is surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly-he has not lived there very long. ____________挑出辨认出领会学会In the 1990s, Mr. Bean became a star using
mime to highlight difficult social situations
much as Charlie Chaplin had done. His method
of acting was to appear _________, look around
and then do exactly the wrong thing. Children
particularly would burst into ________ at his
behavior. He always managed to _______
those things that people are afraid of doing uncertainlaughterpick outAnswer key for Exercise 2.because they do not want to appear a social
_______. On one occasion in a restaurant he
ordered a steak tartare. When the uncooked
meat arrived he was _________ by shame
because he could not eat it. He ________ a
piece of meat and pretended to ______ a
mouthful but instead put it into the plant pot
beside him. He put other pieces into his pocket. failureovercomecut offchew___________ the meal he seemed to show
great ___________in his food. He was such
an ___________ performer that when he
finished eating his dinner, the waiter offered
him the same dish again at no extra _______!Throughoutenjoymentoutstandingcharge填空1.When you give speech, you'd better cut ____ unimportant details.
2.I was speaking to Ann when suddenly we were ___________.
3.______down costs is a good way to make profits.
4.It is bad manners to cut ______ while others are speaking.outCut offcuttinginPlay a game S1 How did you help your mother last weekend?
S2 I picked up my clothes and hung them up. I picked the bad fruit from the bowl so the rest were ready for cooking. I cut the fat off the meat and then cut it up ready for stir-frying. Then I picked the fruit off the trees ready for my mother to sell them in the city and before I went into dinner I cut down the old lotus plants so we can eat the roots. My mother was very pleased with me.
The –ing form as the Predicative, Attributive and Object ComplementGrammarReview: -ing形式作主语和宾语
作主语
1. Talking to him is talking to a wall.
对他说话等于对牛弹琴。
2. Smoking may cause cancer.
吸烟会致癌。
3. Walking is my sole exercise.
散步是我唯一的运动。
4. Talking mends no holes.
(谚)空谈无济于事。作宾语
5. I suggest bringing the meeting to an end.
我建议结束会议。
6. He admitted taking the money.
他承认钱是他拿的。
7. I couldn’t help laughing.
我禁不住笑了起来。
8. Your coat needs brushing.
你的大衣需要刷一下。 Can you smell anything burning?
(宾语)
2. We won’t have you doing that.
(宾语)
3. No one is allowed to speak in the reading
room.
4. I am sorry to have kept you waiting long.
(宾语)
5. I have a friend living in London.
6. My hobby is swimming. 宾补宾补表语定语宾补定语The –ing form as the Predicative, Attributive and Object ComplementGrammarReview: -ing形式作主语和宾语
作主语
1. Talking to him is talking to a wall.
对他说话等于对牛弹琴。
2. Smoking may cause cancer.
吸烟会致癌。
3. Walking is my sole exercise.
散步是我唯一的运动。
4. Talking mends no holes.
(谚)空谈无济于事。作宾语
5. I suggest bringing the meeting to an end.
我建议结束会议。
6. He admitted taking the money.
他承认钱是他拿的。
7. I couldn’t help laughing.
我禁不住笑了起来。
8. Your coat needs brushing.
你的大衣需要刷一下。 Can you smell anything burning?
(宾语)
2. We won’t have you doing that.
(宾语)
3. No one is allowed to speak in the reading
room.
4. I am sorry to have kept you waiting long.
(宾语)
5. I have a friend living in London.
6. My hobby is swimming. 宾补宾补表语定语宾补定语The apple tree, swaying gently in the
breeze, had a good crop of fruit.
= The apple tree, which was swaying
gently in the breeze, had a good crop
of fruit.
那棵苹果树硕果累累, 在微风中轻轻摇曳。二、-ing形式作宾语补足语
1. 1) 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在
宾语后面, 表示一个正在进行的主动性
的动作, 强调一个过程或一种状态。如:
When we returned to the school, we
found a stranger standing at the entrance.
当我们回到学校时, 发现一个陌生人
站在大门口。We found the snake eating the eggs.
我们发现蛇正在吃鸡蛋。
I found a bag lying on the ground.
我发现地板上放着一个包。
The boss kept the workers working
the whole night.
那老板让工人整夜地工作。2) 当主句转换为被动结构时, 原来作
宾语补足语的动词-ing形式便转换为
主语补足语。如:
They found the result very satisfying.
= The result is found very satisfying.
这个结果很令人满意。They heard him singing in the next room.
= He was heard singing in the next room.
有人听到他在隔壁房间唱歌。
We mustn’t keep them waiting.
= They mustn’t be kept waiting.
千万不能让他们等。2. 能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词:
表示感觉和心理状态的动词, 常见的有see,
hear, feel, smell, find, notice, observe, look at,
listen to等。如:
We saw a light burning in the window.
I felt somebody patting me on the shoulder.
Can you smell anything burning?
As he spoke, he observed everybody looking at
him curiously.
Listen to the birds singing.
I didn’t notice him waiting.EX3,4,5 make up as many sentences in EX3
Competition for two in Ex4
Games Ex5The –ing form can be used as the predicative1. Seeing is believing.
2. His job is looking after the animals.
3. What he likes is playing chess after supper.
4. The news is encouraging.
5. The film is more exciting than any that I’ve ever seen.
6. The novel is not as exciting as I expected.
7. The comedy was so amusing that the audience kept laughing all the time.Part 4 Make sentences laughing at his jokes eating her dinner
going to bed early sitting on the sofa
reading the magazine
talking to the parents
watching the TV handing the trophy
Samples: The boy sitting on the sofa is a friend of my brother.
That actress eating her dinner has acted in four films.
Part 5 Make sentencesS1: What did see/hear/notice/observe/watch yesterday?
S2: I saw a man sliding on a banana skin. I watched a boy picking up a bottle from the street and putting it into the dustbin. I heard a baby crying in the room. I noticed a car speeding up on the road. I observed a student jumping the queue. I found the boy playing mobile games in English class.品句填词1.Nowadays,with the living standard ______
(rise),a large amount of waste can be found in our school.
2.A dog _______ (belong) to the place was at always present this meal, to eat the leftover food thrown to him every day.
3.With the evening ______(come) to Paris,I
Felt even better when I heard music floating
Cathedrals.risingbelonging coming4.Scientists have discovered that_____(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight.
5.As is known to all,it is no good____(learn) without practice.
6.One day when Laennec was walking in the park, he saw some girls _______(play) with a see-saw.
7.In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of ________(get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.stayinglearningplayinggetting8.While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises _______(make) by Mlaika after sunset.
9.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without _______(use) electric equipment.madeusingThank you!Homeworkdisappointmentdisappointed disappointingamazementamazing amazedsurprisesurprising surprisedexcitementexciting excitedenjoymentenjoyableperformanceexistenceassistancedifferenceendurancehumorousdangerouscautiousenviousharmoniousHomework 单句语法填空1.________(surprising),no one answered the door.
2.won’t you get _______(bore) if you see them again?
3.However the results are not so _______(satisfy) as expected.
4.--- So you don’t travel a lot now?
----No. I'm much_____________(interest) in collecting stamps now. surprisinglyboredsatisfyinginterestedhomework5.However _________(amuse) the story is,I have to put it away and focus on my paper now.
6.At the magic performance, I found it _________(astonish) that a pigeon appeared out of the magician’s empty hand.
7.It was _______(astonish) that she should accept such a challenging job.amusingastonishingastonishing8.To our ___________,he was not _____________ at the _______ news.(astonish)
9.Mary felt cut _____ the outside world,since she lacked an internet connection and could not receive any e-mail.
10.Have you seen plants and animals ________(live) under the sea?
11.These improve your memory by ______
(give) you more oxygen, and oxygen is what brain cells grow healthily upon.
astonishmentastonishedastonishingofflivinggiving12.There are some suggestions _______(give) by health experts which can help you achieve your goal.
13.The typhoon hit the coastal areas of Guangdong province at 1:45 pm on Thursday, with strong winds ________(reach) 126 kilometers per hour.
14.They lived in a room ________(face) the south.givenreachingfacing15.I set about about _______(research) the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them.researching