课件33张PPT。Module 2 Traffic Jam
Reading and Vocabulary(Ⅱ)Learning aims
1. Go over what we have learned last class.
2. Master the important language points in the text.Leading-in How to live a low carbon lifeHow to let the traffic is not congested(拥堵的) 1.Remember to ask for a ______ after you pay for what you buy.
2.You break the law because you drive without a driving _______.
3.Trolleybuses follow certain _______ every day to pick up passengers.Fill in the blanks with the following words :
display explore route destination permit receiptreceiptpermitroutesRevision 4.In traveling, the place you want to go to is your ___________.
5.Local train and bus timetables are __________ on the notice board in the hall.
6.Man has already begun _________ the Mars, hoping to find signs of life there.destinationdisplayedexploring1. raise vt. 举起,提高声音
He raised his eyes from his work.
他停下工作举目观看。
Don't raise your voice to speak to me, Henry.
亨利,不要对我用那么大声说话。Language points【知识拓展】raise还有哪些常用意思?
raise a family
raise money
raise animals
raise one’s spirits
养家糊口 筹钱饲养动物 打起精神(2017·天津高考)My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise$50,000. 我的目标是一年内将体重减掉150磅,筹款五万美元。【易混辨析】raise与rise
raise是及物动词,后面一定要加宾语。而rise是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语。The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳东升西落。2. permit(1)n.执照;许可证
Have you got a driver’s permit?
你有驾驶执照吗? (2)vt.许可;容许
We do not permit smoking in the office.
在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。【知识拓展】
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permission n. 允许; 批准
without permission 未经允许
ask for permission 请求许可 (2017·全国卷Ⅱ) The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. 政府已经批准该公司使用特殊的材料以使飞车更易飞行。1. Passengers are permitted ________(carry) only
one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. (单句语法填空)
2. But you are also not to touch anything else on
this base ___________________. (完成句子)
但没有我的允许,你不可以碰这里的任何东西。
to carry【即学即练】without permission3. provide vt. 提供;供给
The school will provide tents, but we have to bring our own food.
学校会提供帐篷,但是我们必须自己带食物。
We provided the sufferers with food and clothes.
我们给受难者提供食物和衣服。【知识拓展】给某人提供某物:
provide sb. with sth./ provide sth. for sb.
supply sb. with sth. / supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth. /offer sth. to sb.
我们学校给贫困生提供了一些书。
Our school provided the poor students with some books.
Our school supplied some books to the poor students.
Our school offered some books to the poor students.
1. The sun provided us ______light and heat.
=The sun supply light and heat _______ us.
to2. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket ______ the right woman.【即学即练】完成句子。with to4. convenient adj.方便的;适合的;近便的
I can’t phone you now; it’s not convenient.
我现在不方便给你打电话。
【易错提醒】
convenient 指事情“方便的”。人不可以作主语 。
it is convenient for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是方便的
sth. be convenient to /for sb. ……对某人来说是便利的 Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?
你明天开始工作方便吗?
(2016?全国卷Ⅲ) If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.
如果方便的话,我们八点半在学校门口见吧。5. be connected to=be joined to 同……连接在一起
This bus is connected to electric wires.
这辆公交车连接到电线上。
【知识拓展】
be connected with... 同……有关系
(= be related to...; have connection with...; have sth. to do with… )
He is connected with the car accident.
他和这起车祸有关。【即学即练】完成句子
①人们知道吸烟和心脏病有关。
It’s known that smoking is ______________ heart
disease.
②这幢楼没有通煤气。
This building ________________ gas.connected withis not connected to6. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.
只要你招招手,立刻就会有出租车。
句式分析:该句用了“祈使句 + and / or+ 陈述句”结构。在这个结构中,祈使句相当于一个if 条件句; 陈述句要用一般将来时。
Follow your doctor’s advice ,or your cough will get worse.
=If you don’t follow your doctor’s advice, your cough will get worse.2) in no time 立刻;马上;很快地
=immediately; at once; right away
After his mum came back, little Tommy became happy in no time.
小汤米在妈妈回来以后立刻变得高兴起来。【即学即练】
1. _________________and I’ll let you know the
lab result.
明天给我打电话,我会让你知道实验结果。
2. Use your head, and you will find a way.
(转换为if引导的条件句)
=__________________, you will find a way.Call me tomorrow If you use your head7. get around (=go about) 各处走动; (消息)传播出去
Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.
公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。
It got around quickly that Andy Lau would give a concert in Harbin.
刘德华将在哈尔滨开个人演唱会的消息迅速传开。 【知识拓展】
get through 通过;打通(电话)
get along /on with (与人)相处;(事情)发展
get rid of 摆脱,从……出来
get in 收获;进入;插话
I get along well with my parents.
我和父母相处得很融洽。 【即学即练】
选词填空get around get through get along 。
1. (2016?江苏高考)Only those who have a lot in
common can _________well.
2. I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but
there must be something wrong with the network;
I can’t seem to ___________.
3. My grandfather is very old and he doesn’t
__________.get along get through get around8. view n. [C, U] 景色;美景;视野;想法;见解
You’ll have a good view of the rapidly changing city.
你会一览这个飞速发展城市的亮丽风景。
【知识拓展】
have a good/ wonderful / bad view (of. . .)
对……能够很好/不好地观看
come into view 看得见;进入视野
in one’s view (in one’s opinion) 在某人看来I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.
我坐在公共汽车的前部,以便饱览农村风光。
As we turned the corner, a fascinating castle came into view.
当我们转过拐角,一座迷人的城堡映入我们的眼帘。
In my view, you must have misunderstood him.
我觉得你一定是误会他了。9. under construction 正在建设中
There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under construction.
北京有四条地铁线,还有几条线正在建设之中。
【知识拓展】
under reconstruction 在重建中
under repair 在修理中;正在修理
under way 在进行中;在航行中
being built 在建造中;正在施工 10. worth adj. 有……的价值;值得
Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.
如果想去老北京的胡同探秘,三轮脚踏车绝对是值得一坐的。
be worth + n. /money / doing sth.
Your computer is worth the price.
你的电脑是值这个价钱的。
Suzhou Gardens are worth visiting.
苏州园林值得游览。 【知识拓展】worthy adj. 值得的
be worthy of being done / to be done
worthwhile adj. 值得花时间/金钱/精力的
It is worthwhile to do / doing 做……是值得的【即学即练】His suggestion is worth ___________.considering=His suggestion is worthy of _______________.being considered=It is worthwhile ____________________his suggestion.consideringto consider他的建议值得考虑。1.Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited _________(travel) within the city centre.
2.You’ll have a good view ____ the rapidly changing city.
3.There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under ____________(construct). to travel of constructionClass exercisesⅠ.单句语法填空。Ⅱ.单句改错。1. We don’t permit to smoke in the office.
2. The book signing provided him an opportunity to meet one of his heroes.
3. Hurry up, or you’ll catch the train. smokingwith and1Go over the language points.Homework