Module 6 Hobbies. Section A 3a—3c课件 (共44张PPT)

2019春人教英语八下课件
Translate the phrases into English.
在 ... …方面弱
提醒某人想起某事

一点儿
代替……
be weak in

remind sb. of / about sth.
a little bit
instead of
Tell the story: Yu Gong Moves a mountain.
Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side.
The old man told his family that they should all helped him to move the mountains.
Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything.
Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the soil and stone into the sea.
One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains.
He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.
As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year.
Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
Learn how to identify the main idea
学习如何分辨文章大意
What do you know about Journey to the West?
Match the right main ideas of each paragraph.
Paragraph1 A. What is the main
character like

Paragraph2 B. Why has it excited so
many children

Paragraph3 C. Which book is talked
about
3a
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Which book is talked about?


2. Who is the main character?
Journey to the West.
The Monkey King, Sun Wukong.
He can change his shape and size, but he cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail. He is clever, and never gives up fighting to help the weak.
3. What is he like?
Read again and summarize the main idea in each paragraph.
Para 1: The Monkey King is new to pupils in England but not to Chinese children.
Para 2: The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey – he can do magical things.
Para 3: Western children are also becoming interested in the story of the Monkey King.
Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.
3b
What he can do
What he cannot do
make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects
make his magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear, or make his magic stick big and long
turn himself into a person (unless he can hide his tail)
1. Most pupils in England watch the TV program called Monkey in 1979 for the first time.
2. Journey to the West is a new Chinese book. It’s new to Chinese children.
3. The Monkey King is just a normal monkey.
4. The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.
F
T
T
F
8. Western children like to read this book because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never give up.
5. If the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can turn himself into a person.
6. The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight the bad people.
7. The Monkey King’s magic stick is so long that he can’t hide it in his ear.
T
T
F
T
3c
Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.
1. Journey to the West is a ________
Chinese book. It tells one of the most
popular stories in China.

2. When the English TV program Monkey
________ in 1979, Western children
__________________ this wonderful story.
traditional
came out
became interested in
3. The Monkey King can ____________ to his body. He is able to _______________ different animals and objects.

4. The Monkey King ____________ make his magic stick small or large.
make changes
turn (himself) into
can/is able to
Do you like watching Journey to the West?
Who do you like best? Why?
What do you think about The Monkey King?
I like best … because …
If you were the Monkey King, what would you like to turn yourself into? Why?
object n. 物体
tail n. 尾巴
hide v. 隐藏；隐蔽
stick n. 棍; 条
excite
v. 使激动; 使兴奋
Western adj. 西方的
1. … he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, …
to用于表达动作或变化之后人或事物所处的状态或外观。又如：
a return to a classical form of music
一次向古典音乐形成的回归
She cried herself to sleep.
她哭着睡着了。
－Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station? －Go along this road and soon you’ll find it. （2015天津）
A. at B. to
C. in D. between?
B
2. … turning himself into different animals and objects.
turn … into 把…变成…(=change … into)
Turn this sentence into English.??
将这句话译成英文。
I have a dream that I’ve turned into an elephant.?
我梦见自己变成了大象。
日本生产的新款面包机可以将大米变成可口的面包。?
A?new?bread-making?machine?made?in?
Japan?can?___________?rice?__________?
delicious?bread.?
change/?turn
into
3. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot
turn himself into a person.
unless conj. “如果不；除非”，引导条件
状语从句, 相当于if … not。
上面的句子可以改写为：
But if he cannot hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.
但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，它就不能把自己变成人。
再如本单元中的这三个句子：
The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.
妻子告诉丈夫，如果他不把孩子们扔到森林里让他们自生自灭， 整个家庭就会灭亡。
Unless I do, we’ll be lost.
如果我不这样做，我们会迷路的。
Unless we do, we won’t find our way out.
我们如果不这么做，就找不到出去的路。
( )1. You won’t catch up with your class-mates _____ you work harder.
A. and B. or C. unless D. if
( )2. The sports meeting will continue ____ it rains this afternoon.
A. if B. since
C. as soon as D. unless
C
D
( )1. He hasn’t got any hobbies, _____ you call watching TV a hobby.
A. while B. unless
C. as D. if
( )2. I think you should complain, _____, of course, you are happy with the situation.
A. unless B. however
C. until D. though
B
A
hide v. 隐藏；隐蔽 (hide-hid-hidden)
Where did you hide the money?
你把钱藏哪里了？
I?hid?the broken plate behind the table. 我把打碎的盘子藏在餐桌后面了。
He tried to hide the truth from me.
他想对我隐瞒事实真相。
— I think everyone must do his best to
______ pollution.
— If so, there will be a good future for
people of tomorrow.
A. stand B. stop C. hide

The little boy h_____ himself in a big box so that his friends couldn’t find him.
B
hid
4. …the Monkey King uses a magic stick.
magic adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的
All the people heard of the magic carpet.
所有人听说过魔毯的故事。
magic n. 魔法；魔术；魔力
He is going to perform?magic?at the party.
他将在晚会上表演魔术。
5. … to help the weak and never gives up.

the weak 意为“弱者；弱势群体”，相当于the weak people。英语中“the +形容词”是一种语言结构，表示“某一类人”。如：
the old and the young
老人和孩童们
He gives money to the poor every now and then.
他时常把钱施舍给穷人。
give up 放弃；对……不抱希望；认输
It is a pity to?give up?the job.??
要放弃这份工作，真是遗憾。
She gave up looking for the lost earring after searching for a few hours.
寻找了几个小时之后，她决定放弃寻找那只遗失的耳环。
You ought to?give up?smoking; I gave it up last year.
你应该戒烟，我去年就戒掉了。
如果宾语是代词，则必须放在give up中间。
医生告诉他戒酒。
The doctor told him to __________ drinking.

妈妈经常劝爸爸戒烟。
Mum often asks Dad ______ ______ ______ ______.

如果你想保持身体健康，就不要放弃锻炼。 Don’t ______ _______ exercise if you want to stay fit.
give up
to give
up smoking
give up
I. Choose the correct words.
magic, birth, hide, tail, turn … into, western
1. Four years later, Laura gave _____ to a son.
2. They want to ____ the old house into a hotel.
turn
birth
western
3. England lies to the _______ part of Europe.
4. She broke her _______ mirror into pieces.
5. Dogs wag their _______ when they’re pleased.
6. Don’t _______ behind the door. It’s not safe.
magic
tails
hide
II. Fill in the blanks.
1. A neighbor _______ (call) Tony helped me repair my fence yesterday.
2. The Monkey King can make 72 _______ (change) to his shape and size.
3. His uncle isn’t interested in _______ (play) chess at all.
4. The two boys kept ______ (skate) for one hour.
5. No one _______ (be) able to answer him at that time.
changes
called
playing
skating
was