课件36张PPT。Unit 6 I am watching TV.
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)talk on the phoneexerciselisten to a CDread a newspaperuse the computerwash the dishesmake soupwatch TVcleanGuessing gamePlease guess what people are doing?Lead-inT: What is she doing?
S: She is…She is drawing.T: What is he doing?
S: He is…He is eating.T: What are they doing?
S: They are…They are dancing.想一想: 这是什么时态?talk on the phone
on 通过,以……的方式
on the radioA : What are you doing?B:I’m talking on the phone.A :Are you talking on the phone?
B: Yes,I am.practiceexerciseA: What are you doing?B: I’m exercising.
A: Are you running?
B: No, I’m not. I’m exercising.What are you doing?I’m listening to a CD.
Are you …?
Yes ,I am./No, I’m not. I’m …listen to a CDWhat are you doing?I’m watching TV.watch TVAre you …?
Yes ,I am./No, I’m not. I’m …What is he doing? read a newspaperHe is reading a newspaper.Is he…?
Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. He is …use the computerWhat is he doing?He is using the computer.Is he…?
Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. He is…What is she doing?She is washing the dishes.wash the dishes
=>do the dishesIs she…?
Yes, she is./No, she isn’t. She is…What are they doing?They are making soup.make soupAre they …?
Yes ,they are./No, they aren’t. They are…What are they doing?They are cleaning.clean v.
do some/the cleaning
大扫除
clean adj.干净的
cleaner 清洁工Are they …?
Yes ,they are./No, they aren’t. They are…小组合作探究现在进行时含义:1)表示现在(说话瞬间)_______________的动作
The students are listening to the teacher.
He is watching TV now.
2) 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的 活动或
现阶段___________的动作。
We are working on a farm these days.
I’m reading a history book this month.2. 结构:
be动词(am, is, are)+ __________正在进行或发生V-ingeg: He is reading a book.
I am writing.
They’re eating.判断词:now,
look, listen等正在进行 3. 动词-ing 变化规则:
1)一般情况加 ing .
如: play----playing watch----watching
2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing.
如: take----taking come---coming
3)重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加ing.
如: run----running swim----swimming
4)--ie结尾变成—y
如: die---dying lie----lying重读闭音节三要素:
1. 必须是重读音节;
2. 最后只有一个辅音字母;
3.元音字母发短元音 口诀:
一直加,二去e,
三要双写,四注意,
y代替ie。
做谓语,前加be,
正在进行记心里clean
sing
write
be
eat
read
swim
open
paintwatchingplayingdoinghaveingtalkingrunningbeginninglisteningseeingsingingcleaningwriteingeatingreadingswimmingopeningpaintingbeingI believe you can make the “ing” forms watch
play
do
have
see
talk
run
begin
listen2.否定句:直接在be后加not.
如:I am writing.
I am not writing.4. 现在进行时的句式1.肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它.
如: I am reading a book.3.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前,
肯定回答:Yes,主语 +be
否定回答: No,主语+be+not
-----Are you drawing ?
-----Yes,I am./No, I’m not.
dancingsleepingwatching TVreading a
newspaperA: What are you doing?B: I am ...dancingsleepingwatching TVreading a
newspaperA: Are you v-ing?B: Yes,I am ... / No, I’m notdoing homeworkreadingA: What is he/she doing?making soupB: He/She is… listening
to a CD doing homeworkreadingA: Is he/she v-ing?making soupB: Yes ,he/she is… / No, he/she isn’t listening
to a CD A: What are they doing? B: They are ...talking on the phonemaking soup exercisingdancingA: Are they…? B: Yes, they are ./No, they aren’t.talking on the phonemaking soup exercisingdancingGrammar Focus She’s exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays/every night/
in the mornings/etc)一、概念不同:
一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
如: She often does her homework in the evening.
她经常在晚上做作业。
She is doing her homework now.
现在她正在做作业。 二、在构成方式上的不同:
一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:
①be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.
②动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has.
③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:
am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。 5. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别三、时间状语不同:
一般现在时的时间状语主要有:
always,usually,often,sometimes,never,
every day/week/month/year,on Sundays,
in the morning/afternoon/evening等;
现在进行时的时间状语主要有:
now,these days,this week,at the moment等,
有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“It’s+时刻”等词、
句存在。
如: We play football in the afternoon.
我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时)
My mother is reading a newspaper now.
我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时) 3a. Write sentences following the examples.
Jenny/ clean the house/now
_______________________________
2.Bob/make dinner/every Saturday
__________________________________
3. Mary’s parents/drink tea/after dinner
_______________________________
4. Bill/talk on the phone/now
_________________________________
5. Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends
____________________________________Jenny is cleaning the house now.Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.Bill are talking on the phone now.Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.
1.给下列的动词加上形式。
write watch swim run
have read sit put
take clean shop begin
2.用括号里的词的恰当形式填空。
It is seven o’clock in the evening.I (do) my homework.My
parents (watch) TV. My sister (sit)
on the sofa and play) with the cat.
3.按要求句型转换。
(1)He is doing his homework.(变为否定句)
He doing his homework.
(2)They are watching TV.(对划线部分提问)
are they ?
(3)She is reading.(变为一般疑问句,并否定回答,用括号
里的词填空)
reading?
No,she .She (write).
writingwatchingswimmingrunninghavingreadingsittingputtingtakingcleaningshoppingbeginning am doingare watchingis sittingplayingis notWhatdoingIssheisn’tis writing课堂练习 2.look,they __________(play) Soccer. 3.The family often _____(eat) dinner at7:00a.m 4.I want (talk) to you, Jeff.5.What language can he _______(speak)?1--___Jim (clean) his room--Yes he is.用括号里的动词适当形式填空 to talkspeakeatare playingcleaningIs一
6.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree.
7.Her parents__________(have)breakfast.
8.----___he ________(clean) the blackboard? ----No,he isn’t.
9.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.
10.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom.is runningare havingIs cleaning is playing are singing二.句型转换
1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句)
I am not watering the flowers.
2.She’s opening the box now.(一般疑问句)
Is she opening the box now?
3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问)
What are the boys doing?
4.He is doing his homework.(复数句)
They are doing their homework.
1、我妈妈正在看杂志。
My mother is reading a magazine.
2、我正要和我的朋友去看电影。
I am going to movies with my friend.
3、他正在听新闻吗?
Is he listening to the news?
4、她不在学英语。
She isn’t learning English.
5、她们在干什么?正在打排球。
What are they doing? They are playing volleyball.
6、Lucy 和Mary正在做作业。
Lucy and Mary are doing their homework.五.汉译英7.我们正在看电视.
8.他们正在打扫教室.
9.汤姆正在吃早饭.
10.那个女孩正在买玩具.
We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The girl is buying toys.Thank you!