Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元测试卷（无答案）

第六单元单元测试
一、单项选择 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
( ) 1. Mr. Jiang, as ______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ____ elderly, and finished _______ second in the race.
A. a; the; the B. an; the; / C. an; an; the D. the; an; /
( ) 2. The people who are confident have more _____ to make them successful.
A. education B. chances C. excuses D. prizes
( ) 3. We students can _______ food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can __________ learning skills for the poor children.
A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; provide
( ) 4. __________ in 1978, Shenzhen was similar __________ any other village in China. But now
it is very modern.
A. Back; with B. Before; with C. Back; to D. Before; to
( ) 5. The __________ of being a volunteer gave me a lot of __________.
A. experiences; experiences B. experiences; experience
C. experience; experiencing D. experience; experiences
( ) 6. Mr. White says the doctors will _______ on my mother, and it will ____ about 200,000 yuan.
A. have a check; take B. provide an opeation; spend
C. do an operation; cost D. take a good care; spend
( ) 7. — The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.
— Exactly. __________ they helped make the event!
A. What a great success B. What great success
C. How a great success D. How great success
( ) 8. As a top student in our class, it’s good _________ Jim to help us when we’re in need, and also good _________ him to exercise for an hour every day.
A. of; of B. for; for C. for; of D. of; for
( ) 9. The cat __________ parents was born __________ a weak heart.
A. without; with B. to; to C. has; to D. doesn’t have; with
( ) 10. __________, you can improve your Geography and Biology step by step (逐步).
A. By this way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way
( ) 11. The doctor thinks the boy is __________ to go to school.
A. good enough B. enough good C. better enough D. well enough
( ) 12._____ children in need, she chose _____ in a mountain area after finishing school.
A. To help; worked B. To help; to work C. Helping; to work D. Help; working
( ) 13. It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not ______ hope.
A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out
( ) 14. —Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little ______.
—Sorry. I ________.
A. blind; do B. disabled; won’t C. deaf; will D. deafness; don’t
( ) 15. —Yes. I agree. If my neighbors are busy, I can look after their children for them.
—_________________________ like that.
A. It’s useful for them to do things B. It’s wise of them to do things
C. It’s wrong of you to do things D. It’s helpful of you to do things
二、完形填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One morning a student was walking with his teacher when they noticed a pair of old shoes
by the roadside. They 16 the shoes might belong to a poor man. In fact, the 17 of
the shoes was working in a field nearby, and he had nearly 18 his work.
The student said to his teacher, “Let’s play a trick on the man: we hide his shoes, and wait to see what he will do 19 he can’t find them.”
“My young friend, we should never have 20 by tricking others like that,” answered the teacher. “ 21 , let’s put a 22 in each of the shoes, and watch what he will do.”
The student did so, and then they hid nearby.
The man soon came back to get back his 23 , but when he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something 24 in it. He bent down and found the coin.
Surprise appeared on his face. He looked at the coin for a minute, and then 25 but nobody could be seen. He then went on to put on his 26 shoe, but he was even more surprised to find the second coin.
He then knelt down (跪下), looked up to heaven and said 27 aloud, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread.
The student was deeply moved (感动的), and his eyes were filled 28 tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “you must be much happier than if you had played your 29 .”
The boy replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I’ll never 30 . I feel now the truth of these words, which I didn’t understand before: ‘It is more blessing (神圣的) to give than to receive.’”
( ) 16. A. believed B. found C. decided D. thought
( ) 17. A. owner B. maker C. seller D. repairer
( ) 18. A. enjoyed B. changed C. finished D. started
( ) 19. A. while B. when C. since D. or
( ) 20. A. lessons B. events C. fun D. activities
( ) 21. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Maybe D. Recently
( ) 22. A. stone B. coin C. sweet D. clip
( ) 23. A. lunch B. coat C. drink D. shoes
( ) 24. A. terrible B. hot C. hard D. soft
( ) 25. A. looked up B. looked around C. looked down D. looked for
( ) 26. A. another B. others C. other D. the other
( ) 27. A. goodbye B. yes C. hello D. thanks
( ) 28. A. with B. of C. about D. for
( ) 29. A. trick B. cards C. game D. chess
( ) 30. A. learn B. take C. forget D. accept
三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
Millie was in a street in London. The sky was dark. This was Mary’s big day—her first day England.
Millie got out of a taxi. The driver carried a very heavy bag for her. They walked through the rain to the front door of a big house.
A small girl opened the door. She was about four years old. Her brother stood behind her. He was only two years old. Then a young woman came to the door.
“Welcome to London!” she said and she gave Millie her hand. “These are my two children, Mary and Tom.”
“Glad to meet you, Mrs. Bright!” said Millie with a strong French accent (口音).
The two children ran into the living room.
“Don’t worry about them! They are a little shy. And please call me Jenny! Now let me show you around your room and then we can have a nice cup of tea. Or would you like some coffee?”
“This is your bedroom. You can enjoy the view of the Green Park and here’s a desk where you can study. The bathroom and toilet are just opposite you door. Mow I’ll go and put the kettle on.”
In England, we use a kettle to make hot water. We can then put the hot water in a teapot or use it to make coffee.”
Millie was happy with her new home, but she was a little puzzled. Perhaps her mother was right. The British people are quite different. They didn’t kiss when they met each other and they lived on large old houses. Their favorite drink was tea and they used strange kettle to make the water hot. What was she going to say to Mary and Tom? How could he make friends with the two shy children?
( ) 31. Where did Millie possibly come from?
A. England B. Japan C. The USA D. France
( ) 32. What does the underlined word “kettle” mean?
A. 茶杯 B. 烧开水的壶 C. 煮咖啡的壶 D. 热水瓶
( ) 33.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Millie had some trouble living in England.
B. The two children did not like Millie.
C. Mr. Bright helped Mary a lot.
D. Millie could not understand some of their customs (习俗).
(B)
How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map—makers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.
So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure the way they went; the next village was a three—hour ride, for example.
In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew maps road maps which gave distances and directions.
The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.
These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It’s really difficult to get lost!
( ) 34. When did road maps come out?
A. Around 15th and 16th centuries. B. When people began to travel by train.
C. When people began to travel by sea. D. When cities and towns were built.
( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE?
GPS helped people to travel long time ago.
Ancient (古代的) people could travel on a horse without maps.
The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.
Henry Beck’s map was not popular with passengers.
( ) 36. What does the underlined word “measure” mean in Chinese?
A. 描述 B. 计划 C. 测量 D. 准备
( ) 37. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Maps have a long history. B. We never get lost these days.
C. We can’t travel with maps. D. Henry Beck designed a new map.
(C)
Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase (增长) of the world population (人口), which affects the environment in two days. Firstly, the limited energy resources (资源) will be used up much faster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, another serious problem that needs to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their result slowly over many years. They are also urgent (严重的) because delays in action can lead to great suffering (痛苦) and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to do with for most people. However, a person can be protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make the transport easier and quicker than before, but we can’t ignore (忽视) the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use. For example, we are consuming (消耗) gasoline, which is a non-renewable resources, and will soon be gone. Moreover, the exhausted gas (排放的气体) from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we can take a walking, take buses, carpool (合用汽车) instead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very slow process that can’t be so effective if a single person takes it. However, when more and more people understand the importance and positively take it as personal responsibilities, the condition of the air will be improved to a great extent (显著).
( ) 38. According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today is ________.
A. the increase of population B. the limited energy resources
C. the more serious air pollution D. the development of technology.
( ) 39. From the passage, we can know that ___________________.
A. the government mainly can take effective actions
B. taking actions now can soon improve the environment
C. immediate (及时的) actions can cause great suffering and social problems
D. every single person’s actions has some effect on the environment protection
( ) 40. The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.
A. complain about (抱怨) people’s slow actions to protect the environment
B. advice people to take actions to protect the environment
C. show himself to be an active environment protector
D. point our the bad effects of the technologies in protecting environment
( ) 41. The passage is mainly about ___________________.
A. energy resources saving B. environment protection
C. population control D. air pollution
(D)
Going to sleep may seem pretty boring compared with all the fun things you do while you are awake. But there’s a lot going on in your mind and body while you are sleeping.
Sleep, in fact, is as important to your survival as eating and drinking. Sleep improves your mood, makes you a better athlete, and helps you remember and understand what you learned during the day.
During sleep, your temperature drops. Your heart beats slowly. A chemical that controls growth, which is called a hormone (荷尔蒙), moves into your bloodstream. Scientists think that sleep brings back energy and improves your immune (免疫) system. We know what happens while we’re asleep because scientists study volunteers who sleep in laboratories. The sleepers are connected with machines that measure brain waves, eye movements and muscle (肌肉) activities.
Sleep is like a school day: it’s divided into different stages(阶段). When you are awake, your brain waves fire rapidly(迅速地). As you begin to relax and drift into the first stage of sleep, your brain produces slower-moving waves and you lose awareness(意识) of your surroundings. As you fall into deeper sleep, your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life. Then, as you begin to drift back up to a lighter sleep, your mind becomes more alert (警觉的), and your dreams begin. You are in REM sleep.
REM is the name for the rapid eye movement that happens while you are dreaming. During REM sleep, your eyes move back and forth behind your lids, as though you were watching a movie. During other stages, you might move in bed, but during REM sleep you’re not making any movement. That’s probably because if you could move, your body would act out your dreams. As you get close to morning, you spend more time in REM than in deep sleep, so you dream more. Researchers know that during REM sleep the part of the brain that deals with learning and thinking is very active.
Getting too little sleep can affect your personality. Experts recommend that children get at least nine hours’ sleep a night.
( ) 42. Sleep has many advantages except __________.
A. improving your mood B. making you strong C. helping you study D. practising your eyes
( ) 43. During your sleep, __________.
① your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life
② your brain produces slower-moving waves
③ your dream begins
④ you lose awareness of surroundings
Choose the right order:
A. ①③②④ B. ②④①③ C. ④①③② D. ④③①②
( ) 44. Suppose this is the course of your sleep, in which part of the course do you have more dreams?
A. Light sleep. B. Deep sleep. C. REM sleep. D.The first two stages of sleep.
( ) 45. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. During REM sleep, the whole brain is active.
B. You don’t move while you are in REM sleep, dreaming.
C. The closer to morning, the more dreams you have.
D. Hormone has something to do with your growth.
第六单元单元测试 (II卷)
班级___________ 姓名 ___________
一、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出所缺单词，使句子通顺。（5分）
1. I don’t think it’s ___________ (必要的) for me to give up hobbies.
2. The charity show will be the hottest ___________ (事件) in our school next month.
3. Sun Haiping is a famous ___________ (someone who trains a person or team in a particular sport) and he spends much time studying 110-metre hurdle race.
4. I have a bicycle __________ (alike, but not the same) to my uncle’s.
5. In Olympics, athletes who win the first place will be presented with _________ medals.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（5分）


6. The 12th Special Olympics World Games were _________________ held in Shanghai in 2007.
7. The _____________ in the natural disaster are in great need of help.
8. Football players need to receive special___________ every day.
9. It is ________________to raise money for children without parents.
10. More and more film stars begin to work ___________ with UNICEF to help poor children.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（5分）



—I saw you were in the street yesterday morning.
—Yes, I ____________ out leaflets with my classmates.
12. If nobody ___________ you, believe in yourself and work hard.
13. I believe that you ___________ your big dream after daily practice.
14. That reporter is careful with his words because he ___________ a world-famous scientist.
15. She _____________ the test paper three times. Now she is ready to hand it in.
二、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
1. Some children lost their parents because there was a big earthquake. (同义句转换)
Some children lost their parents___________ ______________ a big earthquake.
2. He couldn’t see anything when he was born. (同义句转换)
He was __________ ____________ _____________.
3. Sandy is unable to finish the work today. (同义句转换)
It’s _________ __________ Sandy to finish the work today.
4. Kitty is clever to work out all the maths problems. (同义句转换)
It’s ________ __________ Kitty _______ work out all the maths problems.
5. Homeless people need our help. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ our help？
三、首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）
My daughter is a mentally disabled child. One day, she didn’t want to go to the kindergarten(幼儿园) because there was a game which was d 1 for her to finish. But I encouraged her to f 2 it bravely and promised that I would go with her.
Everything went well u 3 it was time for the sack(麻袋) race. Now each child had to climb i 4 a sack from a standing position, hop(跳) to a goal line, return and climb out of the sack.
I watched Kristi standing near the end of her line of players, looking very nervous. But as it was Kristi’s t 5 to begin the race, a change took place in her team. The tallest boy in the line stood behind Kristi and put h 6 hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys stood a little ahead of her. The moment the player in front of Kristi walked out of the sack, those two boys took the sack at once and held it o 7 while the tall boy lifted Kristi and dropped her into it. A girl in front of Kristi took her hand and supported her for a short time until Kristi a 8 a balance. Then she hopped off, smiling and proud.
Among the cheers of teachers, c 9 and parents, I walked out of the crowds quietly, eyes full of tears. I thanked the warm, understanding people in life as w 10 as her little friends. They made it possible for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.
1._________ 2. _________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
四、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires a right way，or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way，we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
1. What does this passage tell us?
_______________________________________________
2. How many ways for studying does the writer teach us according to this passage?
______________________________________________________
3. Why had we better read in the morning?
_____________________________________________________
4. How can we make it possible to get something from the book?
____________________________________________
5. What should we do when we can’t understand what we learn?
_____________________________________________________ _
五、书面表达（20分）
假如你是学生会主席吴非凡，号召同学们为李俊的妈妈踊跃捐款。
李俊是一中八年级的学生，平时学习刻苦，成绩优秀，今年14岁。他的爸爸是位工人，妈妈没有工作。他家境贫寒。现在她妈妈患病住院，需要手术。希望大家踊跃捐款，这样他妈妈就可以接受手术，手术费月十五万元，希望他妈妈很快恢复健康。
要求：
1、不能逐条翻译所给信息，可以适当增减内容；
2、短文中不得出现你的真实地名、人名和校名；
3、词数90字左右。文章开头与结尾已经给出，但不计入总字数。
Give a helping hand
Dear all.
A student from No.1 Middle School needs our help!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks a lot for your help!
Wu Feifan