八下Unit 6 Sunshine for all 周练卷（无答案）

努力造就实力 态度决定高度


8B Unit 6 单元检测 审核：初二英语备课组
一 单项选择
( )1. As a girl,you should build_______healthy lifestyle and don’t need to dream of ____A4 waist(腰）
A. a; a B. a; / C. a; an D. the ,a
( )2.— Have you decided ___ to Beijing, the capital of China?— Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.
A. when to go B. how to go C. who to go D. where to go
( )3.— When did Lily leave school yeserday evening? — Pardon?I___________about your last question.
A. thought B. was thinking C. think D. am thinking
( )4. — It’s clever _____you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!
— You are welcome. Now it’s easier _______you to understand it.
A.of; of B. of; for C. for; of D. for; for
( )5. — ___ good time we had at the party last night! — Yes. It was ____exciting party that I would never forget it.
A. What; so B. How; such C. What a; such an D. How a; so an
( )6. — Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Xinghua Music Hall is!
— So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.
A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. big too
( )7. By _____ these old students, we hope ____ them good at looking after the younger students.
A. train; make B. training; making C. training; to make D. train; making
( ) 8. Many students in our school want money Project Hope.
A. donate ; to B. to raise ; for C. to raise ; to D. to donate ; for
( ) 9. ---It's a pity that Jerry didn't go to yesterday's meeting.
---Yes, he missed a good ______of being the chairperson of the Students' Union.
A. chance B. choice C. decision D. conclusion
( )10.---It?is?said?that?the?railway?connecting?Jinglang?to?Jiangyin?will?be?in?service?in?2022.
---________exciting?news!?I?simply?can't?wait?to?see?it.
A.?What B.?How C.?What?a D.?What?an
( ) 11.—?Have?you?heard?that?Lei?Haiwei,?a?courier?brother(外卖小哥)?won?the?championship?at?the
Chinese?Poetry?Conference(中国诗词大会)?
---it's?not?surprising. ________ He?has?worked?so?hard?at?it?these?years
A.?Every?dog?has?its?day B.?Many?hands?make?light?work
C.?Actions?speak?louder?than?words D.?No?pain,?no?gain
( )12. ---I?am?wondering________. ---Since?2001
A.?when?you?got?married B?how?long?you?have?been?married
C.?whether?they?have?got?married D.?why?did?they?get?married
( ) 13. --- Sorry for not answering your call, I ___________ a meeting. --- It doesn’t matter.
A. had B. was having C. has had D. will have
( ) 14. --- What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? --- ____________ is OK. They are both my favorite.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. None
( ) 15. He lives _______ to me, so we often work _______ with each other
A. close;closely B. close;close C. closely;closely D. closely;close
( ) 16. It’s generous_____them to give food and clothes to homeless people. They think it important _____ them to provide places for homeless people to stay.
A. of ; for B. for ;of C. of ; to D. to ;for
( ) 17. Paul doesn’t know _________ about his problems.
A. how to talk to B. who to talk C. where to talk to D. who to talk to
( ) 18. ---Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?
---Sorry, I ______ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 19. ---Would you like me to help you with the homework? ---______________ . But I can manage it myself.
A. It doesn’t matter B. The same to you C. It’s very kind of you. D. Take it easy
（ ）20— Would you like to go shopping with me ? — I’m afraid I’m ________tired _________go.
A.too; to B. so; that C.very; that D .enough; to
二 完型填空
Today, I felt unhappy with my head full of problems, so I decided to take a walk even though I didn’t I know where I would go. The most???21???thing happened when I was walking along the street.
I saw an old man, over seventy years old, sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. He seemed so helpless and nobody was???22???his shoes. Then, a little girl came towards him. I heard the girl say in a / an???23???voice, “Grandfather, may I clean your shoes?” That old man???24???and passed her a shoe. The girl said, “I do this???25???I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school???26??.”
I heard this and tears came to my eyes. To my??27??, the old man said, “Oh, little girl, just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy one???28??you.” To see what would happen, I???29??. They walked to a???30???and there the old man???31???got her a uniform, which must have cost him a lot. The girl was???32???and said, “Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you.” Then she left, leaving the old man???33??.
As the old man decided to leave, I stopped him and whispered in his ear, “You are really a great hero! Thank you for your???34??!” My own sadness had disappeared. It had been???35???by the light of this moving act. I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone’s day.
( ) 21. A. strange??????????????? B. unlucky??????????????????? C. amazing???????????????? D. interesting
( ) 22. A. cleaning?????????????? B. buying????????????????????? C. finding?????????????????? D. taking
( ) 23. A. polite?????????????????? B. angry??????????????????????? C. high?????????????????????? D. funny
( ) 24. A. agreed???????????????? B. sold????????????????????????? C. began???????????????????? D. sat
( ) 25. A. if??????????????????????? B. unless?????????????????????? C. though?????????????????? D. because
( ) 26. A. shoe??????????????????? B. bag?????????????????????????? C. uniform????????????????? D. cap
( ) 27. A. sadness?????????????? B. surprise??????????????????? C. happiness?????????????? D. excitement
( ) 28. A. for????????????????????? B. to???????????????????????????? C. with?????????????????????? D. at
( ) 29. A. left????????????????????? B. stayed?????????????????????? C. guessed????????????????? D. followed
( ) 30. A. restaurant??????????? B. shop???????????????????????? C. museum???????????????? D. sitting-room
( ) 31. A. really?????????????????? B. suddenly?????????????????? C. slowly??????????????????? D. nearly
( ) 32. A. relaxed??????????????? B. humorous???????????????? C. tired?????????????????????? D. excited
( ) 33. A. crying???????????????? B. standing??????????????????? C. smiling?????????????????? D. walking
( ) 34. A. money???????????????? B. kindness?????????????????? C. support????????????????? D. suggestion
( ) 35. A. driven away ??? B. turned down????? ???? C. talked about???? ?? D. used up
三 阅读理解
A）Don't be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of baidu's self-driving cars. Last month, Baidu was presented with a license to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing, China Daily reported.
Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. After that, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu started working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.
Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more
environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily
But self-driving cars have their own shortcomings as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at the e car’s sensors(传感器) while it was moving. The car thought by mistake that the laser beam(激光束) was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. Shortcom- ings like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars, according to the Guardian
The software that is used to help the cars travel in the right direction may not be safe enough, reported Live Science. It may go wrong. When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes go wrong without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be terrible. It is hopeful that improvements to the software could be a way to work out this problem.
( ) 36. Which company was the first to develop self-driving cars?
A. Google B. Tesla C. Uber D. Baidu
( ) 37. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A self-driving cars for disabled people B. Tips for riding in self-driving cars
C. Advantages of self-driving cars. D. Reasons for testing self-driving cars.
( ) 38. When sensing an obstacle(障碍物) in the road, self- driving cars will __________.
A. attack it with a laser beam B. slow down or change direction
C. crash into it to get past it D stop and move around it
( ) 39. What does the underlined word“it” refer to(指代)?
A. The laser pointer. B. The sensor. C. The self-driving car D. The street
( ) 40. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage G
A. self-driving cars will be used as taxis in Beijing in the future. B. Traveling in self-driving cars can always be safe
C. Traveling in self-driving cars may make people more relaxed
D. Researchers have found ways to solve the problems self-driving cars have
B
The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (社区).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part in schemes(规划) and projects near to where they live.
Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.
Meeting the neighbors: Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock onpeople's door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don't want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.
Neighborhood watch: Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It's a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.
Lending a hand There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog.
No littering Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable.
Recycling Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. Ifit's not, do something about it.
So go on...Just tell us what kind of project you want to join jn. Then we'll send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.
( ) 41. The aim of the Big Lottery is_????????.
A．to make the neighborhood busier B．to help the old people in the community
C．to improve the local community D．to help young babies in the neighborhood
( ) 42. Who is needed to take part in the project?
A．Anyone who wants to. B．All the teenagers. C．Students in the neighborhood. D．Teenagers from 14 t0 19.
( ) 43. Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us_?????????.
A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleaner B．how to make the community safer and morefriendly
C．lending a hand means to lend some money to others D．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do.
( ) 44. What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner?
A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others' rubbish.
B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.
C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .
D．Try to recycle three-fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week.
( ) 45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.
B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it.
C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.
D．Look after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.
四 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place
As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold."Run! "I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.
About a block from my flat, I heard a noise behind me. I turned quickly, but the street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat. It had been my wallet falling to the street.
I wasn't cold or tired any more. I ran back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the truck driver, Alisa Camacho? "I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man jumped out. Is this what you're looking for?" he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life
1. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived? ________________________________________.
2. How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street? ________________________________________.
3. When did the writer realize that the noise had been her wallet falling to the street? ___________________________.
4. How long did the writer herself spend looking for her wallet ________________________________________.
5. Who found the wallet for the writer ________________________________________.
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词。(10分)
What can help us when we fail?
＊Don't make yourself stop trying.
A baby learns to walk not by walking, but by falling. He doesn't give up until he learns to walk. You can do something new successfully if you keep trying. Sometimes, you may feel sad because you don't make much progress. But if you give up, your progress will come to an end.
＊Understand the power of optimism(乐观)
Optimism can open you up to more possibilities than usual. To be optimistic(乐观的)means believe something good will always happen. Kids don’t ask whether they can do something or not because they know they can.
＊ Learn to depend on yourself first, then others.
Those who are independent(独立的)can deal with problems and stress more easily than those who aren't. And you should be more confident to be independent.
＊ Don't look back
Adults spend too much of their lives looking back there's nothing back there to see. A baby wouldn't learn to walk if he kept looking behind himself while trying to move forward. Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward and you'll find yourself in a better situation.
Failure is part of life since the earliest moment of life. It's a normal and natural part of life that is neither bad nor good---it's just how we learn. So the question isn't whether you want to fail or not, but how quickly you can accept your failure. Just learn something from it, and try again.
Things to do when we fail
Don't make yourself stop trying If you keep trying, you can____1_____in doing something new and make some ____2____.
Understand the_____3_____of optimistim. If you keep optimistic, you will have more possibilities and you will be followed by something ____4______.
Depend more on yourself Problems and stress can be____5____ more easily by independent people, and you should be more ____6____ to be independent.
Look _____7___ You just use 10 percent more of your time to look forward for a better _____8___
Conclusion it's normal and natural to ___9_____ in our life. Failure is just our ways of ____10_____, so we should learn from it and never stop trying.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
六、词汇运用
1. She blew out all the___________ (蜡烛) and made a wish.
2.In__________ (现代的) society, people are getting used to some new payment methods.
3. I am always here to share your happiness and__________（悲伤)
4. Yao Ming scored the most points in the game__________ (对抗) the Atlanta hawk
5. The shoes he bought yesterday is （相似的）to mine.
6. Look! These ____________ (客人) clothes are hanging behind the door.
7. After days of ___________________ (训练), the foreigners are used to using chopsticks.
8. What about going to Uncle li's farm next weekend? We_________ (not be )there for a while.
9__________ (keep) soil in place, we should plant more trees
10. It is__________ (polite )to speak with food in your mouth
11. Today is women's Day. My mother and aunts are enjoying__________ (they) festival now
12. Look at the lazy cat. How__________ (comfortable) it is lying on the sofa!
13. It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour.
14. It’s wrong of us to laugh at his _____________. (blind)[来源:Z-x-x-k.Com]
15. Mr. Reagan was known as the________________(forty) president?of the United States.
七 缺词填空
Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But s_____1_______ they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something f______2______that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.
Being laughed at is a common f___3___. But a recent study published(公布)in 2012 found that this fear is not the s______4_____ around the world, it differs from culture to culture.
Some people in the study said they felt unsure of t_____5_____in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided social situations where they had been laughed at b__6______.
Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They w_____7____ that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can affect how they lead their lives.
In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety researchers from around the world. They wanted to understand the d____8_____ between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. A___9______ purpose（目的）of the study was to compare(比较) the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The researchers surveyed（调查）more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different l____10_____. The findings would appear in Scientific Humor.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________




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