课件17张PPT。Language pointsUnit 31. …Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.
make/have a bet (on sth. with sb.) p17
= bet (v.) on sth. with sb.
win / lose a bet
accept / take up a bet
I bet (that)…= I’m certain… 打赌赢/输了同意打赌我肯定…让我们就竞选结果打个赌吧.Let’s have a bet on the result of the election.我打赌我们会赢那场足球赛.I made a bet that we would win the football match.I bet that you’ll win.我敢肯定你会赢.2. … they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement… (p.17)
wander vi. 漫游; 漫步; 漂泊
男孩在那周围徘徊。
The boy was wandering around.?
请不要离题。
Please don't wander off the point.? 3. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.
他叫亨利 亚当斯, 一个美国商人, 在伦敦迷了路, 不知道该怎么办。
be lostbe lost in thought 陷入沉思迷路;倾心于某事他迷失在树林里三天三夜, 最后被朋友们救了出来。He was so lost in reading this book
that he forgot the time of his train.He was lost in the forest for three
days and nights and was finally rescued
by his friends.他看书入了神, 把上火车的时间都忘了。4. I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions.1) I wonder if/whether…can / could… e.g. 我想知道我是否能要一杯水?wonder vt. 想知道 2) I wonder who/what/how /……e.g. 我想知道James进展如何?I wonder if I could have a glass of water.I wonder how James is getting on.mind vt. feel discomfort at sth; object to sth. 你介意我坐这儿吗?Do you mind my/me sitting here?e.g. I don’t mind _____ the decision as long as it is not too late. (2000高考)
A. you to delay making
B. your delaying making
C. your delaying to make
D. you delay to make---Do you mind my smoking here?
---Yes, you’d better not. /
No, just go ahead.5. I landed in Britain by accident.
by accident: ? 偶然; 无意中
我只是碰巧找到它的。
I only found it by accident.
那枪走火了。
The gun went off by accident.? 6. I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.他突然发现自己在医院里. He suddenly found himself in hospital.(1.) find oneself + adj. / 介词短语 / done
(发现自己……)(2.) find sb. doing sth
(发现某人正在做某事)I went into the kitchen and found
Mother cooking supper.我走进厨房, 发现妈妈正在烧晚饭.find+宾语+宾语补足语,其中的宾补可以是名词、形容词、分词、副词、介词短语或者to be型不定式(1) You will find it a difficult book. (6) I found her out. (5) When I arrived, I found him in bed. (4) I find the article easy to understand.(3) She found the door closed. (2) I find maths to be difficult. (名词) (to be型)(过去分词)(形容词)(介词短语)(副词)
7. on the contrary 与此相反;正相反
我没有生病。正相反,我很健康。
I’m not ill. On the contrary, I’m very healthy.?4. Permit me to lead the way, sir. permit vt. give permission for sth.;
allow 许可,允许I'll see you after the meeting, if time permits.(=if it finishes early enough)We'll have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting. (=if the weather is good enough)(2) permit sth./doing sth. permission n. 允许, 常指口头上的允许
permit n. 允许,常指成文的允许;
也指许可证、执照、通行证permit sb. to do sth.Her mother would not permit her to come back late. 她的母亲不允许她晚回来.We do not permit smoking in the office.我们不允许在办公室吸烟.9. I was spotted by a ship.(1)vt. pick out ; recognize ; discover我看不出两者的区别. 我一眼就看出他是个美国人.I can’t spot the difference between them.I spotted him at once as an American.(2) n. 地点, 场所 ; 斑点这就是事故发生的地点.This is the very spot where the accident happened. on the spot立即, 当场
在现场 , 到现场 一棵树倒下来, 把他当场砸死了.He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.The police were on the spot within a few minutes of my telephone call.我打电话几分钟后警察就赶到了现场.