张家界市民族中学2019年上学期高二年级第一次月考
英语试题
时量:120分钟 满分:150分
第I卷
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. Students plan homecoming day for many weeks in advance.
Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.
The members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party.
For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
21.The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is ______.
A. graduation B. the football game
C. Homecoming D. winning the game
22. When do students begin to arrange everything for Homecoming?
A. When the guests arrive. B. The day before Homecoming.
C. Many weeks before the day. D. In the days before Homecoming.
23. Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming?
A. To see old friends. B. To call on teachers they remember.
C. To watch the football game. D. To go home to see their family.
24. Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King ?
A. The student who is liked most by the others.
B. The guest who is most popular with the students.
C. The student who is most liked by the guests.
D. The player who plays best in the football game.
B
One day, when I was going to check in at an airport, I noticed there was a big problem. The counter person was telling everyone that all the planes were having problems and they would not be able to fly! And it was suggested that a bus would be provided to take us to Seattle. Everyone was worried, as we only had an hour and a half to make the connecting flight, and the bus was not even at the airport yet.
Finally, the bus pulled up, and the driver said, “They just pulled me out of bed after an all-night shift (夜班), and they expect me to get you to Seattle in time to catch your flight. Good Luck!”
Needless to say, everyone was in a really bad mood. I was loading my luggage into the bus and had slung my banjo( over my back when the driver said, “What? Are you going to play that in my bus?” “Well, really did not plan on it,” I replied. “I was only kidding,” said the driver. But I started thinking about it, and I pulled out the banjo. A worried, angry woman said, “Well, what if I don’t like it?” “Then tell me and I will stop,” I replied.
We drove off, and the tension (紧张) made the atmosphere in the bus horrendous! Then I started plucking (弹奏) the old song Blue Skies. In a few minutes, I noticed everyone was singing along. I started to sing, too, and before long, the whole bus burst into song.
One song led to another, and everyone seemed to have a request. “Do you know You Are My Sunshine?” Everyone laughed and sang, with food passed around the bus, and before long, the airport was in sight.
The bus driver called, “We made it! We never would have done it without the help of our banjo player.” Shouts of approval rang through the bus. People exchanged addresses and invitations to visit, and a few exchanged hugs. The driver said to me, “This was the best ride I ever had. Thanks for your music.”
A few weeks later, my mailbox was filled with letters from my new friends. Their letters reminded me of how, by reaching out with just a song or a bit of friendship, you can turn a very tense situation into a peaceful experience — a magical, musical bus ride.
25. What can we learn about the driver from his words in Paragraph 2?
A. He was unwilling to take those people to the airport.
B. He was late because he just returned from an all-night shift.
C. He thought it was possible to get those people to the airport in time.
D. He thought he was lucky to take those people to the airport.
26. When the author decided to play his banjo, ______.
A. the driver fully supported him B. all the passengers disliked that idea
C. not all the passengers preferred that idea D. the whole bus burst into song
27. The underlined word “horrendous” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “_______”.
A. cheerful B. terrible C. strange D. changeable
28. What does this text mainly tell us?
A. An unforgettable flight to Seattle. B. A wonderful musical bus ride.
C. A great banjo player. D. The amazing friendship on a bus.
C
Restaurants in the USA
Steve’s Pizza
So many pizza chains compete for the attention of tourists in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they’ll tell you about Steve’s. This is New York style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients(成分). New branches(分店) of Steve’s Pizza are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in non-tourist areas.
Opening hours: 11 a.m. – 3 a. m.
Cattleman’s Steakhouse
This place in 20 miles east of the city, but local folks would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you’ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo(水牛), then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.
Opening hours: 5 p. m. – 10 p. m.
Absolute Baking & Café
The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs – it’s made from scratch, as are the organic(有机的) bread. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Don’t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.
Opening hours: 7 a. m. – 2 p. m.
Walt’s Wharf
Everybody’s favorite for fresh fish (some drive if from LA), Walt’s packs them in on weekends. You can’t make reservations for dinner (though they’re accepted for lunch), but it’s worth the wait for the tree fire-grilled seafood and steaks on the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain’s chairs.
Opening hours: 11 a.m. – 3:30 p. m
29. The new branches of Steve’s Pizza are mainly meant for .
A. New Yorkers B. tourists C. the locals D. foreigners
30. Cattleman’s Steakhouse offers the wonderful as well as good food.
A. wine B. view C. discount D. service
31.Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?
A. Steve’s Pizza. B. Walt’s Wharf.
C. Absolute Baking & Café. D. Cattleman’s Steakhouse.
D
We spend so much time waiting to be loved, hoping love will find us, and searching for that special love. Unfortunately, that’s not usually how life works. Loving yourself is mainly having self-respect, which is the only dependable way to create love in your own life, so you can share it with others. To be able to be loved, you must love and respect yourself as much as you do others. By doing so, you are enabling(能够有)positive energy and allowing for(考虑到)great situation to occur in your life.
Bringing joy to other people’s lives will help you find joy in your own. In addition, those who you treat well will likely repay you with the same kindness. Gradually, you will start to feel your worth through the smiles of gratitude. However, don’t just be very kind to people so you can receive royal treatment.
Don’t punish yourself for something you have done in the past. Instead, look at the mistake as a learning experience. Say to yourself now, “I forgive myself for..." Go to look in a mirror, and say it out loud to yourself. Look at yourself right in the eyes, and speak forgiveness like you mean it. If you do, laugh out loud, realizing that was then and this is now. Every day is a new beginning.
We all want a nice house, nice things, and someone to share our life with. Find your true wants objectively. Are you eager for power, a religion, or simply a motive? Sometimes, it’s easier to hide the truth from yourself, but figuring out what you really want will help you know yourself better. This will hopefully aid you in answering important questions you often ask yourself.
Write about your experiences, good and bad. When you write down good experiences, allow yourself to feel those feelings. When you remember bad experiences, allow yourself to feel self-compassion(自我同情). Compassion is not self-pity, but rather a willingness to accept one’s own pain and regret. Compassion allows us to be present with our pain, so we can acknowledge it and let it go.
32. What can we conclude from the passage?
A. We must show great respect for others. B. We should love ourselves in order to get love.
C. We should overcome any difficulty. D. We must have mercy on everyone.
33. According to the passage, most people _______
A. have a dependable way to create love in their lives
B. keep their self-respect hidden in their hearts
C. are longing to get love from family or friends
D. are waiting for chances to give love to others
34. When you realize you have made a mistake, _______.
A. you should blame yourself for what you have done
B. you should find a way to bring joy to others.
C. you should face a mirror for a long time.
D. you should learn a lesson from your mistake.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To show how smartly he can love himself. B. To give advice on how to love ourselves.
C. To warn us not to be lost in self-pity. D. To express a special love for the readers.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full of surprises and events that sometimes change one’s daily routine. Some of them might be good and pleasant. 36 The unexpected events may cause you anxiety and stress. So you need to find some ways to be less affected by them.
37 Even if you live the same kind of life, doing the same things day after day, there could be unexpected events. So you need to realize that such events can’t be avoided and you need to be prepared for them. In this way, you’ll find it easier to deal with whatever happens in your life.
Have a positive attitude. Not all unexpected events are bad. 38 For example, even getting fired for work could finally turn out well, as you might find a more satisfying job.
Always focus on the present moment, learning from it and making use of new changes that come your way. In other words, make good use of the present moment, instead of thinking about what you lost, or how bad the situation is. 39
Introduce small changes into your life. 40 You can try eating a different breakfast or drink tea in the morning instead of coffee, or do things that you usually do, but in a different way.
A. This is useless and is a waste of time.
B. Admit the fact that unexpected events are part of life.
C. However, there are some that are bad and unpleasant.
D. Think before speaking when facing unexpected events.
E. This will help you deal more easily with unexpected events.
F. Sometimes what seems like a problem could be a good thing.
G. It would be much more useful to think about the new situation.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
This was my grandmother’s first Christmas without grandfather. When we reached her house, it did seem a little_ 41 without grandfather.
Grandfather had always said the Christmas _ 42 _ was the most important. So we set to work assembling (组装) the beautiful _ 43 tree that was stored in grandfather’s closet (储藏柜). After we finished, we stepped back to _ 44_ our work. It looked wonderful. But something was __45__.
“ Where’s the star ?” I asked. It was my grandmother’s __46__. As we emptied box after box and found no star, my grandmother’s eyes _ 47__ with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother fifty years ago. Now , on her first Christmas without __48_ , the star was gone, too.
“ Let’s __49_ in the closet where the tree was,” my sister Donna said. We __50_ under beds and over shelves, inside and outside __51_ we had excluded (排除) every possibility. We could see grandmother was __52_ , although she tried not to show it. By now, it was __53_ outside, and time for bed, as Santa would soon be here.
The next morning , my sister and I __54__ early to see what Santa had left under the tree. After breakfast , the family sat together to __55_ presents. “ The last gift is to grandmother from grandfather.” Father said, in a puzzled voice.
“ From who?” There was __56__in my grandmother’s voice.
“ I found that __ 57_ in the closet when we got the tree down,” Mother explained.
My grandmother opened it. Her face lit up when she pulled out a(n) __58__golden star. There was a note attached. Her voice trembled (颤抖)as she read it:
Don’t be __59 with me, dear. I broke your star while putting away the tree. Though it was time for a new one, I hope it brings you as much __60__ as the first one. Merry Christmas.
41. A. empty B. cold C. slow D. absent
42. A. wish B. tree C. spirit D. work
43. A. unique B. artificial C. widespread D. alive
44. A. follow B. show C. judge D. admire
45. A. losing B. happening C. missing D. falling
46. A. doubt B. reward C. honour D. treasure
47. A. filled B. covered C. put D. removed
48. A. them B. it C. her D. him
49. A. stop B. move C. start D. stay
50. A. hid B. searched C. lay D. found
51. A. as B. until C. because D. though
52. A. disappointed B. amazed C. excited D. shocked
53. A. snowing B. raining C. blowing D. darkening
54. A. cheered up B. picked up C. woke up D. took up
55. A. pack B. open C. pick D. exchange
56. A. happiness B. fright C. surprise D. hope
57. A. gift B. book C. note D. letter
58. A. big B. old C. shining D. broken
59. A. generous B. angry C. strict D. important
60. A. sadness B. concern C. peace D. joy
第II 卷
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ten Chinese engineers were driving down a road to a National Forest Park. They were?? 61 (sudden) amazed by what they saw. Three tall animals,?? 62 (cover) with long black hair, were crossing the road. On?? 63? (see) the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and ran after them. However, when they saw??? 64? move through the forest with great speed and strength, they did not dare to follow any?? 65 (far). The men did not take any photographs but scientists were delighted by the _66 (discover), because?the engineers are all well educated people and scientists feel they can rely 67? what they?described. Scientists returned to the forest, collected some hair and measured footprints,?? 68? are about 20 inches. They appear to be the animals’ feet! Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and made a study of the forest, ??69_ in the meantime, some people refuse to believe that this half-man, half-monkey? 70 (exist). They will not believe it?until one of the animals has been caught.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ??? 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This morning, I was jogging in the park. Suddenly, I caught the sight of a wallet on a bench. I picked up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some money or a card with a phone number. Believe that the owner would be worried, I immediate tried the number. A man answered it at an anxious voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, he sighs with relief and told me he would return right away. Ten minutes late, the man arrived. After confirming he was an owner, I handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his gratitude to me repeatedly. Seeing the smile on her face, I felt happy that I was able to help.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是李明,你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试,都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信,向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点:1. 焦虑症状:头晕、乏力、睡眠不好等;
2. 建议:1).考前制定好合适的复习计划;
2).睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠;
3).……
注意:1. 根据以上内容写一篇短文,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2. 词数:100词左右。开头已给出,不计入词数。参考词汇:头晕 — dizzy (adj.)
Dear editor,
I’m Li Ming of Senior Two, Guangming Middle School. I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.