2018-2019学年江西省宜春市丰城市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(有听力题及答案解析,无听力音频及材料)

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名称 2018-2019学年江西省宜春市丰城市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(有听力题及答案解析,无听力音频及材料)
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2018-2019学年江西省宜春市丰城市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都将有十秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分)
1.(1分)How does Peter usually go to school?
A.on foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
2.(1分)What′s the boy′s problem?
A.He is too shy.
B. He is not good at his study.
C. He is not friendly.
3.(1分)Where are the two speakers?
A.In a library.
B.In a book shop.
C.In a post office.
4.(1分)What does Martin′s mother think of the soap opera?
A.She doesn′t mind it.
B. She can′t stand it.
C. She loves watching it.
5.(1分)What time is it now?.
A. 8:15
B. 8:00
C. 7:45
6.(1分)What does the girl mean?
A.Cindy doesn′t play the guitar well.
B. Cindy is really good at playing the guitar.
C. Cindy can′t play the guitar at all.
7.(1分)Where is Jack′s father now?
A.In Beijing.
B. In London.
C. In New York.
8.(1分)Whom are the books for?
A.The children in town.
B. The children in the village.
C. The children in the city.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题2分)请听第1段对话,回答第9至第10小题.
9.(2分)(1)How often does Mary go to Hong Kong on vacation?
A.Once a year.
B. Twice a year.
C. Once a month.
(2)Who never has time to go to Hong Kong?
A.Mary.
B. Eric.
C. Mary′s parents.
10.(2分)(1)Who can sing best in Jane′s class?
A.Henry.
B. Mike.
C. Peter.
(2)What will Jane do in the talent show?
A.Tell funny stories.
B. Sing a song.
C. Watching performances.
11.(3分)(1)What subject is Lily good at?
A.Math.
B. Art.
C. PE.
(2)Who can play ping﹣pong better?
A.Lily.
B. Bill.
C. The boy.
(3)What does Bill often tell Lily?
A.Some news.
B. Some jokes.
C. Some songs.
12.(3分)(1)Where does Susan want to live in the future?
A.In Beijing.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Changsha.
(2)What′s Susan going to be in the future?
A.A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. A writer.
(3)What will Susan do if she has money in the future?
A.Travel around China.
B. Plant more trees.
C. Help more people.
13.(4分)(1)When did Mike and his parents go to the park?
A.Last Wednesday.
B. Last Friday.
C. Last Saturday.
(2)How long did it take them to get to the park?
A.For about 30 minutes.
B. For about 60 minutes.
C. For about 90 minutes.
(3)What did they find in the black bag in the car at lunchtime?
A.The dirty things.
B. Some delicious food.
C. Nothing.
(4)Why did they have lunch in a restaurant at last?
A.Because they changed their plan.
B. Because Mike threw away the wrong bag.
C. Because the food in the restaurant was delicious.
C)请听下面一段短文.根据短文内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过三个单词.将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读相关句子.短文读两遍.(每小题5分)
14.(5分)听下面一段短文.根据短文内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过三个单词.
(1)Cindy usually spends minutes walking to school.
(2)Cindy thinks walking to school is the most way to go to school.
(3)Jordan likes going to school by bike, but his mum thinks that′s too .
(4)Mr. Green always goes to work before in the morning.
(5)Mrs. Green doesn′t go to work, but she always by bus.
二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(每小题1分)
15.(1分)﹣Laura, how often do your family take a trip?
﹣Hmm, _______.( )
A.for an hour B.two days ago
C.twice a month D.in two days
16.(1分)﹣Is there else in the classroom?
﹣It is empty. is listening to a speech in the school hall.( )
A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;Everyone
C.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone
17.(1分)In the reading class,the___ you are,the ____you can find answer in the passage.( )
A.careful;easily
B.more careful;more easily
C.carefuler;easier
D.more careful easier
18.(1分)Put the eggs and sugar in the bowl and ____________ together.( )
A.cut them up B.mix it up
C.mix them up D.mix up them
19.(1分)﹣Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?
﹣There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.( )
A.will have B.will be
C.is going to have D.are going to be
20.(1分)Everyone should play a part in____ the earth.( )
A.save B.saves C.saved D.saving
21.(1分)﹣ you come to my party on Sunday?
﹣Sorry,I'm not available.I study for the math test.( )
A.Can; must B.Must; can C.Need; may D.May; can
22.(1分)He has much ____as an engineer.So he can build the bridge successfully.( )
A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service
三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题15分)
23.(15分)A few days ago, I decided to do something to make the students in my class excited. It was close to the end of the school year(1) everyone seemed to be sad.
I thought(2) for some time and then I had a good idea. So I found my(3) after school on Monday and told her about my plan. We were(4) to make it come true. So I went home and started to write out(5) notes the next day, each for one person. I prepared these notes for two days and (6) perfectly so that none of them would know I wrote them.
Then on that(7) morning, my teacher gave out all of the anonymous (匿名的) notes. Except (除…外) the other 19 notes, there were still two notes ﹣ one made for (8) and the other for my teacher, So people would think we had nothing to do (9) it.
I was really (10) to see the reactions (反应) that everyone had after seeing the notes. There were a lot of smiles and they started sharing their (11) with each other.
The best (12) of it was that they looked at each others′ notes and then said, "You know, that note is(13) . You are a great person:" "You are really smart just like the note says." It was probably the best feeling I could have ever gotten to see people(14) and giving each other compliments (赞美). And I′ll (15) it as a secret forever.

(1)A. but B. and C. until D. though
(2)A. comfortably B. differently C. carefully D. clearly
(3)A. classmate B. teacher C. friend D. student
(4)A. ready B. lucky C. afraid D. surprised
(5)A. 17 B. 19 C.21 D. 23
(6)A. planned B. watched C. replied D. expected
(7)A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday
(8)A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself
(9)A. for B. with. C. over D. as
(10)A. sad B. bored C. sorry D. happy
(11)A. gifts B. food C. notes D. dreams
(12)A. way B. idea C. role D. part
(13)A. right B. funny C. important D. simple
(14)A. playing B. sharing C. waiting D. caring
(15)A. keep B. take C. call D. cover
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次.(变形个数不限,每小题10分,共10分)
24.(10分)
certain, teenager, solve, in, drink, temperature, busy, when, angry, normal
Do we have enough sleep? How many hours should we sleep every day? (1) we were babies, we slept for about twenty hours. As (2) , we should sleep for at least eight or nine hours each night. Why is sleeping important for us? Experts tell us that if we get enough sleep, we won′t feel upset or tired and we can do our work better.
Now we are (3) studying, and it may not be easy for us to fall asleep at night. How can we (4) the problem? Here is some good advice. First, the (5) in the bedroom should be good. It shouldn′t be too high or too low. Second, we should be (6) a good mood(情绪). It′s difficult to fall asleep when we are (7) . Third, do not sleep too long after lunch. It′s (8) to have difficulty in sleeping at night if we sleep for more than two hours after lunch. Fourth, if your mother advises you (9) some milk before going to bed, listen to her. It′s a useful way. It is (10) true that there are many other ways to help us fall asleep at night. If necessary, try one of them.
四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面材料,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题6分)
25.(6分)
Please join us in celebrating our father′s (Mike) 50th birthday.On Thursday, May 15 th at 7 o′clock in the evening.Old San Juan Restaurant 877 Missouri Avenue Oakdale, MIJeff Langston and Lisa Micheal
Emily is turning 21 ! Please come to her party and be her guest on Saturday, October 18 th.Appetizers (开胃品) ﹣7 pm Cake 8 pm Games ﹣ 8:30 pmMark Bell′s House 1299 Cambell Street
(1)Who is Jeff Langston?
A. Mike′s friend.
B. Mike′s son.
C. Mike′s cousin.
D. Mike′s father.
(2)If you go to Emily′s party, what will you do at 8:30 pm?
A. Eat some cakes.
B. Try some appetizers.
C. Have dinner.
D. Play some games.
(3)What are the two pieces of information about?
A. Future dreams.
B. Telephone messages.
C. Birthday invitations.
D. Personal diaries.
26.(8分)Are fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话故事) different or the same? They are both stories for children, but fables are stories for adults, too.
Fables are stories which pass down (遗传) from grandparents to parents and then to children. People can learn much from them. The characters are mostly animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop (伊索). There are many famous fables in Aesop′s Fables. The Lion and the Mouse and The Farmer and the Snake are two examples.
Fairy tales are usually stories for children. They are often about magic characters, for example, fairies and gods. Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy many fairy tales because of the famous Brothers Grimm. They tried their best to collect these stories before people forgot. There are many fairy tales in Grimm′s Fairy Tales, such as Little Red Riding Hood, Cinderella,The Frog Prince and Snow White.

(1) are the main characters in fables.
A. Humans
B. Plants
C. Gods
D. Animals
(2)Which of the following is NOT a fairy tale?
A. The Farmer and the Snake.
B. Little Red Riding Hood.
C. Cinderella.
D. The Frog Prince.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People can learn nothing from fables.
B. Children may love reading fairy tales.
C. Aesop collected fairy tales before people forgot.
D. The characters in fairy tales are all real people.
(4)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Famous fables and fairy tales in the world.
B. The ways to collect fairy tales for kids.
C. The reasons why people can read fables.
D. Differences between fables and fairy tales.
27.(8分)When we talk about women stars, it seems that they are always young and beautiful with wonderful faces and bodies. However, a star, Susan Boyle, gave us a different idea in Britain′s Got Talent in 2009.
Simon Cowell, one judge (评委) in the talent show, got a big surprise at Ms Boyle′s singing."She looked older and even a little uglier (更丑的) than other women singers.So I was thinking,‘It may take less than one minute and I could go to have a cup of tea.' But everything became different when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream. She seemed to know we would get a big surprise and just did her best to sing. It was one of my favorite moments in my work," Cowell said.
Someone put the performance (表演) on the Internet in 2009, and before long, the 48﹣year﹣old Scottish woman became one of the most popular stars around the world.
Ms Boyle said that she never wanted to change what she looked like. She said her friend wanted to help her with make﹣up (化妆),but she didn′t agree."I only wanted to show my most true side," she added.
Ms Boyle also said how she found her talent for singing,"I wasn′t so good at my subjects at school, so singing was a good way to make myself feel good. I just kept singing and then I was more and more sure of myself."

(1)Why did Susan Boyle become a popular star?
A. Because she was young and beautiful.
B. Because she didn't care about her ugly face.
C. Because she had talent for singing.
D. Because she was good at helping others with make﹣up.
(2)How old is Susan Boyle now?
A.40 years old.
B.48 years old.
C.54 years old.
D. 57 years old.
(3)Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when she was at school.
B. Susan Boyle wanted to change what she looked like.
C. Susan Boyle could sing I Dreamed a Dream very well.
D. Simon Cowell didn' t think Susan Boyle was a good singer at first.
(4)What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. It′s not easy for an old woman to be a great singer.
B. Singing is much better than studying.
C. It′s easier for an old woman to become famous in the US.
D. Though you are ugly, you can make your dream come true by working hard.
28.(8分)Watching TV is my hobby. I like watching TV very much because I think it has many advantages (优点).
First of all, watching TV is a good rest. After a day′s hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can make us not tired any more because of the wonderful music and TV plays.
Second, watching TV is entertaining (娱乐的). There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, singing and dancing concerts all over the world at any time. It′s not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need about or over three hours to fly from New York to Pairs. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Pairs by changing the channel (频道).
Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Our children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and it's easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. We can even learn how to behave (表现) well from TV plays. At the same time, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge (极大的) classroom.

(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph?
A. The TV can bring different parts of the world before us.
B. It′s easy for us to go to every place within a short time.
C. A fashion show is more interesting than an NBA game
D. More and more people prefer to go to Paris rather than New York.
(2)According to the writer, what is the most important reason for watching TV?
A. We can enjoy ourselves.
B. We can have a good rest.
C. We can see things we like.
D. We can learn something useful.
(3)What does the underlined word "them" refer to?
A. Subjects.
B. Programs.
C. Channels.
D. Children.
(4)What is the best title for the passage?
A. The advantages of watching TV.
B. The TV brings us good rest.
C. Today′s TV programs.
D. How to use the TV in schools.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题10分,共10分)
29.(10分)Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let′s have a look. You may get a surprise!
You′ll go to the kitchen when you′re hungry. (1) The robot will cook the food for you in a
few minutes. Then it will bring the food to you.
(2) The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected (连接) with the kitchen robot. (3)
After having a meal, you can go to your home office. (4)
You′ll have a special information screen. When you get a message from a friend, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地).(4) Then you can talk with your friend easily.


A. The robot can get messages from the food machine.
B. You can give orders to the kitchen robot.
C. You need to cook for your family after work.
D. You can work at home and you don't need to go out to work anymore.
E. Your friend′s face will appear on the screen.
F. In the kitchen you′ll find a special food machine.
G. The traffic won't be busy or crowded.
五、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容在方框中选择恰当的句子将对话内容补充完整(其中有两项为多余项).(每小题5分)
30.(5分)A: Hello, this is Larry speaking.
B: Hi, Larry. This is Danny. (1)
A: I′m doing my homework.
B: (2) I want you to watch it with me.
A: A soccer game? I want to, but I can't.
B: Why? (3)
A: I know, but I have a lot of homework to do. If I watch the soccer game, I won't be able to finish my homework. (4)
B: It will start at about 5 in the afternoon.
A: At about 5? (5) Then I can go with you.
B: That′s wonderful!

A. That′s to say, I have three hours left for my homework.
B. What are you doing now?
C. Sorry, I′m not interested in soccer games.
D. But can you help me with my homework first?
E. It will be a pity (遗憾) if you can′t watch it with me.
F. By the way, when will it start?
G. There will be a great soccer game in the city square this afternoon.
六、书面表达(15分)
31.(15分)端午节是中国的传统节日.吃粽子是中国的一钟传统习俗.每年农历五月初,中国百姓家家户户要浸糯米、洗粽叶、包粽子.请根据以下提示,描写制作粽子的过程.
要求1.制作过程必须包括以下的五个环节:
2.词数80词左右(开头的首句已给出,不计入总词数内).
3.Ingredients(材料):
糯米:glutinous rice: one kilo 粽叶:reed leaves 牛肉:half a kilo 红枣:red dates 盐:two spoons 线: strings
1 浸糯米,切牛肉 put…into the water
2 拢粽叶 shape by hand
3 填充馅料 fill…with
4 扎粽子 tie…with
5 蒸粽子 steam…
How shall we make Zongzi



2018-2019学年江西省宜春市丰城市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都将有十秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分)
1.【解答】略
2.【解答】略
3.【解答】略
4.【解答】略
5.【解答】C
6.【解答】略
7.【解答】略
8.【解答】略
B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题2分)请听第1段对话,回答第9至第10小题.
9.【解答】略
10.【解答】略
11.【解答】略
12.【解答】略
13.【解答】略
C)请听下面一段短文.根据短文内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过三个单词.将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读相关句子.短文读两遍.(每小题5分)
14.【解答】略
二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(每小题1分)
15.【解答】for an hour半个小时,回答多长时间;two days ago两天之前;twice a month一月两次;in two days两天以后,此题根据语境:劳拉,你的家人多久去旅行一次?﹣嗯,一个月两次.
故选:C.
16.【解答】答案为B.
anyone,任何人,任何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.
17.【解答】答案:D.结合the___ you are,the ____you can find answer in the passage用the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…就越…,careful的比较级加上more,easy的比较级easier,故选D.
18.【解答】答案:C,考察动词短语辨析.把鸡蛋和糖放在一起后应该搅拌均匀,所以排除A,mix up译为搅拌,代词一般放在中间,排除选项D;因为碗中存在两个东西,一个是鸡蛋,一个是糖,所以不能用代词it,而应该用them,所以选择C.
19.【解答】答案:B 根据in ten minutes.可知,篮球比赛是在十分钟之后,故这里应该用一般将来时.根据There an NBA basketball game,可知,这句话中使用的是there be 句型,它的将来时形式是there will be 或there is going to be.故选B.
20.【解答】答案:D.
根据Everyone should play a part in____ the earth,可知这里in是介词,后面跟动名词形式.故选D.
21.【解答】答案:A.can能,可能;may可能;must一定,必须;need需要,can和may在表示可能性上,can的语气比may要强烈,may要显得婉转.而且can多用于口语,在正式用于中多用may.can表示可能,多用于否定句与疑问句.根据 you come to my party on Sunday,可知这里表示一种请求,这里用can表示能,可能.再根据I'm not available,可知我不方便,因为我必须为数学考试而学习,所以在这里用must表示一定要做的事.故选A.
22.【解答】答案:B;balance平衡;experience经验;surface表面;service服务;根据下句句意So he can build the bridge successfully推测上句句意:他有做工程师的很多经验;故选B.
三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题15分)
23.【解答】1. B.考查连词.but但是;and并且;until直到;though尽管.根据语境可知,学年快结束了,人人似乎都很伤心.故选B.
2. C.考查副词.comfortably舒服地;differently不同地;carefully仔细地;clearly清楚地.根据语境可知,我仔细地考虑了一段时间,后来想出了一个好主意.故选C.
3. B.考查名词.classmate同学;teacher老师;friend朋友;student学生.根据下文"Then on that(7)morning, my teacher gave out all of the anonymous (匿名的) notes"可知,星期一放学后我找到老师,把我的计划告诉她,然后在星期四的早晨,老师把所有匿名纸条分发出去.故选B.
4. A.考查形容词.read准备好的; lucky幸运的;afraid害怕的;surprised吃惊的.根据语境可知,我们准备让它实现.故选A.
5. C.考查数字.这里考查的是共有多少纸条.根据上文"Except (除…外) the other 19notes, there were still two notes ﹣ one made for (8)and the other for my teacher"可知,除了其他19张纸条外,仍然还有2张,一种是给我的,另一张是给老师的.故知共有21张.句意:我于是回家,第二天开始写出21张纸条.故选C.
6. A.考查动词.planned计划;watched观看;replied回答; expected期望.根据语境可知,这些纸条我准备了两天,并且计划得很完美,这样没有人会知道我写了这么多纸条.故选A.
7. C.考查名词.Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三; Thursday星期四;Friday星期五.根据上文"I prepared these notes for two days"可知,(从星期二开始)我准备了两天,制作了这些纸条,然后在星期四早晨,老师把所有匿名纸条分发出去.故选C.
8 A.考查代词.myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己.根据语境可知,除了其他19张纸条外,仍然还有2张,一种是给我自己的,另一张是给老师的.故选A.
9. B.考查介词.for为了; with和……一起(带有); over超过(在……头顶);as作为(当……的时候).根据语境可知,这样,人们都认为我们与此事无关.have nothing to do with sth与某事无关.故选B.
10. D.考查形容词.sad伤心的;bored无聊的;sorry难过的; happy高兴的.根据下文"There were a lot of smiles and they started sharing their (11)with each other"可知,看到大家的表情我很高兴,他们脸上露出微笑,故选D.
11. C.考查名词.gifts礼物;food 食物;notes便条;dreams梦想.根据语境可知,他们脸上露出微笑,并开始相互分享纸条.故选C.
12. D.考查名词.way方法(道路);idea 主意;role作用(角色);part部分.根据语境可知,最精彩的部分是,他们看到别人的纸条后说.故选D.
13. A.考查形容词.right正确的;funny有趣的;important重要的;simple简单的.根据下文"You are a great person"可知,纸条说的对,你很棒.故选A.
14. B.考查动名词.playing玩耍;sharing分享;waiting等待; caring关心(在意).根据语境可知,看到人们相互分享和给予赞美,这也许是我曾经拥有的最好的感觉.故选B.
15. A.考查动词.keep保持;take 带走;call呼喊;cover覆盖.根据语境可知,我将永远保守这个秘密.故选A.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次.(变形个数不限,每小题10分,共10分)
24.【解答】1. When考查连词,根据句子结构可知本句是时间状语从句,When we were babies, we slept for about twenty hours.当我们还是婴儿的时候,我们要睡大约二十个小时.故填When.
2. teenagers 考查名词,根据上文When we were babies可知填teenagers,As teenagers, we should sleep for at least eight or nine hours each night.作为青少年,每晚上我们应该至少睡眠八九个小时.故填teenagers.
3. busy 考查形容词,根据后文it may not be easy for us to fall asleep at night可知我们现在在忙于学习,be busy doing sth忙于做某事,故填busy.
4. solve考查动词,根据后文Here is some good advice. First, Second,Third, Fourth,可知这里要表达如何解决问题,How can we solve the problem?我们如何解决问题呢?故填solve.
5. temperature考查名词,根据It shouldn′t be too high or too low可知是卧室的温度要合适,temperature,温度,故填temperature.
6.in 考查介词,短语in a good mood 心情好,故填in.
7. angry考查形容词,根据前文我们应该有好心情,可知后文表达如果我们生气就入睡困难, angry形容词,生气的,故填angry.
8.normal考查形容词,根据后文if we sleep for more than two hours after lunch可知夜晚入睡困难是正常的,normal 形容词,正常的,普通的,故填normal
9.to drink考查动词不定时,根据some milk before going to bed可知是睡前喝牛奶,advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 ,故填to drink.
10. certainly 考查副词,副词用来修饰形容词true, It is certainly true that there are many other ways to help us fall asleep at night.当然是事实:有很多方法帮助我们在夜晚入睡.certainly副词,当然,故填certainly.
四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面材料,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题6分)
25.【解答】1. B 细节理解题.根据Please join us in celebrating our father′s (Mike) 50th birthday.请和我们一起庆祝我们的父亲(迈克)50岁生日.和Jeff Langston and Lisa Micheal.可知Jeff Langston是Mike的儿子.故选B.
2. D 细节理解题.根据Games ﹣ 8:30 pm.可知玩一些游戏.故选D.
3. C 细节理解题.根据Please join us in celebrating our father′s (Mike) 50th birthday.请和我们一起庆祝我们的父亲(迈克)50岁生日.和Emily is turning 21 ! Please come to her party and be her guest on Saturday, October 18 th.艾米丽21岁了!请于10月18日星期六来参加她的聚会,做她的客人.可知是关于生日邀请的.故选C.
26.【解答】1.D 细节理解题.根据第二段中"The characters are mostly animals"可知"在寓言中大多角色是动物".由此可知D选项"动物"为正确答案.故选D.
2.A 细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句"There are many famous fables in Aesop′s Fables. The Lion and the Mouse and The Farmer and the Snake are two examples."可知"伊索寓言中有许多著名的寓言.狮子和老鼠、农夫和蛇就是两个例子.".由此可知A选项"农夫与蛇"是寓言而不是童话故事.故选A.
3.B 推理判断题.根据文章语境,People can learn much from them人们可以从中学到很多东西;Brothers Grimm. They tried their best to collect these stories before people forgot格林兄弟.他们尽力收集这些故事,在人们忘记之前;Fairy tales are usually stories for children. They are often about magic characters童话通常是给孩子们的故事,他们经常是关于魔法人物的.结合选项A.人们从寓言中学不到任何东西;B.孩子们可能喜欢读童话故事;C.伊索在人们忘记之前收集了童话;D.童话中的人物都是真人.由此可知.故选B.
4.D 主旨大意题.根据本文大意:寓言故事和童话是不同的,结合选项,A.世界上著名的寓言和童话;B.为孩子们收集童话故事的方法;C.人们能读寓言的原因;D.寓言与童话的区别.由此可知.故选D.
27.【解答】1.C 细节理解题.根据Ms Boyle also said how she found her talent for singing,"Ms Boyle 还说,她发现自己有唱歌的天赋,"可知因为她有唱歌的天赋.故选C.
2.D 细节推理题.根据Someone put the performance (表演) on the Internet in 2009, and before long, the 48﹣year﹣old Scottish woman became one of the most popular stars around the world.2009年,有人把这段表演放到了网上,没过多久,这位48岁的苏格兰女子就成为了世界上最受欢迎的明星之一.可知Susan Boyle 在57岁.故选D.
3.B 细节理解题.根据Ms Boyle said that she never wanted to change what she looked like. She said her friend wanted to help her with make﹣up (化妆),but she didn′t agree."I only wanted to show my most true side," she added.Ms Boyle 说她从不想改变自己的样子.她说她的朋友想帮她化妆,但她不同意.她补充说:"我只想展现我最真实的一面."可知Susan Boyle 想要改变自己的外表是错误的.故选B.
4.D 主旨归纳题.根据When we talk about women stars, it seems that they are always young and beautiful with wonderful faces and bodies. However, a star, Susan Boyle, gave us a different idea in Britain′s Got Talent in 2009.当我们谈论女明星的时候,她们似乎总是年轻漂亮,有着漂亮的脸庞和身体.然而,一位明星Susan Boyle,在2009年的《英国达人》中给了我们一个不同的想法.和 I just kept singing and then I was more and more sure of myself."我一直在唱歌,然后我对自己越来越有信心."可知虽然你很丑,但是你可以通过努力工作来实现你的梦想.故选D.
28.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据 But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Pairs by changing the channel (频道).但只需一秒钟,电视就可以通过改变频道将我们从纽约的NBA比赛带到Pairs的时装秀.故选A.
(2)D.细节理解题.根据 Most importantly, watching TV is educational.最重要的是,看电视是有教育意义的.故选D.
(3)D.词义猜测题.根据Our children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and it's easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow.我们的孩子可以通过教育课程学习不同类型的科目,他们很容易从北京的中文老师那里学习汉语,并从莫斯科的俄语老师那里学习俄语.可知them指的是我们的孩子.故选D.
(4)A.主旨大意题.根据 I like watching TV very much because I think it has many advantages (优点).我非常喜欢看电视,因为我觉得它有很多优点.可知本文讲的主要是看电视的优点.故选A.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题10分,共10分)
29.【解答】细节推理题.
1.B 根据前句You′ll go to the kitchen when you′re hungry. 当你饿的时候,你会去厨房.和后句 The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring the food to you.机器人将在几分钟内为你做饭.然后它会给你带来食物.可知结合选项,应说你可以给厨房机器人下命令.故选B.
2.F 根据后句The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily.食物机会告诉你你的身体需要什么,它会帮助你健康地进食.可知结合选项,应说在厨房里你会发现一个特殊的食物机器.故选F.
3.A 根据前句The food machine will be connected (连接) with the kitchen robot.食物机与厨房机器人连接.可知结合选项,应说机器人可以从食品机器上获取信息.故选A.
4.D 根据前句After having a meal, you can go to your home office.吃完饭,你可以去你的家庭办公室. 可知结合选项,应说你可以在家工作,不再需要出去工作.故选D.
5.E 根据后句Then you can talk with your friend easily.然后你可以很容易地与你的朋友交谈.可知结合选项,应说你朋友的脸会出现在屏幕上.故选E.
五、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容在方框中选择恰当的句子将对话内容补充完整(其中有两项为多余项).(每小题5分)
30.【解答】细节理解题.
1.B 根据下一句:我正在做作业,可知此处应该是:你现在在做什么?故填B.
2.G根据下一句:我想让你和我一起看,可知此处应该是:今天下午在城市广场将有一场精彩的足球比赛.故填G.
3.E 根据上一句:我想去,但我不能去,可知此处应该是:如果你不能和我一起看,那就太遗憾了.故填E.
4.F 根据下一句:下午五点左右开始,可知此处应该是:顺便问一下,什么时候开始?故填F.
5.A 根据下一句:然后我可以和你一起去,可知此处应该是:也就是说,我还有三个小时做家庭作业.故填A.
六、书面表达(15分)
31.【解答】How shall we make Zongzi
To make this special food,we need to have one kilo of glutinous rice,half a kilo of beef,some red dates,two spoons of salt,some reed leaves and some strings.(材料)
How to make Zongzi?First,put the glutinous rice into the clean water and keep it for two hours.At the same time,wash some reed leaves and cut the beef into pieces.【高分句型一】(浸糯米,切牛肉)Next,shape the reed leaves by hand.(拢粽叶)【高分句型】Then,fill them with the glutinous rice and beef pieces.Add some red dates if you like.(填充馅料)【高分句型二】And then,tie Zongzi with strings.(扎粽子)Finally,steam them.(蒸粽子)






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