人教版高中英语选修七unit1 Living well单词课件 （共36张）

(共37张PPT)
Unit 1
Words study
1. in other words ______________
2. bump into _____________
3. adapt to _____________
4. at a time _____________
5. up until _______________
6. out of breath _____________
7. get annoyed _____________
8. all in all _____________
Phrases
上气不接下气
总而言之
猛撞，撞上, 不期而遇
每次,一次
一直到…为止,直到…
换句话说,那就是说
适应，适合
苦恼,变得恼火
9. sit around ______________
10. feel sorry for sb ______________
feel sorry for oneself ____________
11. live a ….life _______________
12. make fun of ____________
13. as well as ____________________
14. a tank of ______________
取笑, 开…的玩笑
同情某人
自己感到忧伤
闲坐着
不但…而且…, 既…又…
过着…的生活
一缸,一桶
1. disability. n
disable. v使残疾，使…能力丧失
disabled. adj 残疾的，伤残的
the disabled 残疾人
He was ________ in the war and his _________ prevented him from holding any job.
An accident ________ him from playing football.
disabled
disability
disabled
选词填空: disability, disabled
He gets money from the Government because of his ____________.
The ________ are to receive more money.
She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her ___________.
Many soldiers were ___________ in the war.
disabilities
disabled
disabilities
disabled
2. ambition n. 野心;雄心
ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的
be ambitious for sth/to do sth对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望
Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.
完成句子:
Mothers are often highly _____________(怀有热切的期望) their children.
I am ____________________(热切希望能成功) in life.
His ________________________________(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.
ambitious for
ambitious to succeed
ambition to become prime minister
3. beneficial
beneficial adj 有益的;受益的
benefit n. 利益, 好处 vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益
常见用法
be beneficial to… 对什么有益
A benefit B A有益于B….
B benefits from A B从A中受益
be of benefit to… 对…有益
for the benefit of 为了… 的利益
阳光对植物有益.
Sunshine ________________plants.
Sunshine ___ ______ _____ plants.
Sunshine __________ plants.
Plants _____ __________sunshine.
is of benefit to
benefits
benefits from
is beneficial to
4. in other words=that is to say换句话说
in a/one word简言之;总之
break one’s word 食言 ，失信
keep one's word 遵守诺言
他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了.
2) 总之,我不喜欢这份工作.
3) 换句话说,他成了英雄.
They asked him to leave----in other words he was fired.
In a word, I don’t like the job.
He became, in other words, a hero.
5. clumsy
(1)笨拙的,不灵巧的
You, clumsy guy！You’ve knocked over my coffee！ 瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！
(2)(对人)不灵巧的,不圆滑的
She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一个机灵的女孩.
be clumsy with sth / at doing sth
在…方面不灵巧
He _________________ chopsticks.
He _________________ chopsticks.
他使用筷子很笨拙
is clumsy with
is clumsy at using
6. adapt vt. 使适应;改编
adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应
adapt A for B 为.B而改编A
adapt sth from根据…改编某物
adaptable adj.能适应的;可改编的
adaptation n.适应;改编本
介词填空:
The play is adapted _______ a novel.
This book is adapted _______ beginners.
When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself ____ new customs.
Novels are often adapted ______ the stage, television and radio.
from
for
to
for
(3) adapt (oneself) to适应…
be well adapted to非常适应
He is quick to adapt (himself) to new circumstances.
他很快适应新的环境.
These flowers are well adapted to the conditions of rooms.
这些花非常适应室内的环境.
The children found it hard to adapt (themself) to their new school.
孩子们发现很难适应新学校(的生活).
She adapted herself quickly to her new job.
她很快适应了她的新工作.
词义辨析：adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match
adapt: 指修改或改变以适应新条件
adjust: 多指“调整，调节”使之适应
fit: 多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”
suit: 多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”
match: 指“色调、性质”等相配或相称
You can’t see through the telescope until it is ________ to your eyes.
The shoes ______ me well.
A red jacket doesn’t ______ green trousers.
No dish ______ all tastes.
You should ______ yourself to the new environment.
adjusted
fit
match
suits
adapt
exercise
out of breath
lose one’s breath
hold one’s breath
take a deep breath
上气不接下气
上气不接下气
屏住呼吸
8. out of breath
深呼吸一口气
9. absence n.缺席;不在(某处)
in one's absence 当某人不在时
absent adj.缺席的;不在的
be absent from缺席;不在
presence n.出席;到场
present（at） adj.出席的;在场的;现在的
完成句子:
Mr Green will be in charge __________________ (在我离开期间).
Why were you __________________(旷课) yesterday
in my absence
absent from school
生气
angry
10. annoy
惹恼,使…感到生气
annoyed
生气的(修饰人)
(adj)
annoying
令人生气的(修饰物)
(adj)
I was at the news.
annoyed
annoying
annoy sb with sth / by doing sth
因…使某人生气
be annoyed at / about / by sth 生某事的气
be annoyed with sb 生某人的气
be annoyed that--- clause 生…的气
这些苍蝇正使我感到烦恼.
These flies _____________ me.
夜间不要大声唱歌,以免打扰邻居.
Don’t ______ your neighbours _____ singing loudly at night.
因为玛丽忘了给她打电话,她就很生玛丽的气.
She _______________ Mary ___ forgetting to phone.
are annoying
annoy
by
was annoyed with
for
11. all in all总而言之
above all首先;最重要的是 after all毕竟;终究
first of all首先 not at all根本不;别客气
in all总共;总之
选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, in all
You must, _________, be loyal to your country.
There are five hundred books on the shelf ______.
Everyone makes mistakes, and _________, he is only a child.
The book has some weak spots, but _________ I consider it a success.
above all
in all
after all
all in all
As well as 连接相同成分（n/ adj/ v/ prep等）
当 A as well as B的短语为主语时,谓语动词与A保持一致.如:
His wife as well as his children was invited to the party.
His children as well as his wife were invited to the party.
as well 也,还,同样.
常放句末作状语,前面不用逗号分开; 有时也放于句首,后面常用逗号分开. 如:
I can see how English is used in everyday life as well.
As well, I can see how English is used in everyday life.
嘲笑,取笑
laugh at sb.
13. make fun of
It is not polite to the
disabled.
make fun of
make fun of=laugh at 取笑
for fun/in fun为了玩乐;开玩笑地
have fun玩乐
选词填空: make fun of, in fun, have fun
The kids at school used to ____________ Jill’s clothes.
Don’t get upset. He said it was only __________.
We ________ in camping last week.
It’s cruel to _____________ the disabled.
make fun of
in fun
had fun
make fun of
make fun of sb.
laugh at sb.
play a joke on sb.
tease sb about sth.
conduct n/ vt
conduct a survey 进行调查
conduct oneself 举止表现
14. ….live as rich and full a life as you do.
结构: as + 形容词+a/an +名词+as
用于比较说明前后两者在某方面相等.
Eg. Jane is as friendly a girl as Mary.
It is as hot a day as it was yesterday.
Language points
1. I have a very busy life and I don’t have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.
to sit around 在句中作定语,修饰time.
feeling sorry 为现在分词作状语,表示伴随情况.如:
She lay in bed staring at the last leaf on the tree.她躺在床上,眼睛盯着树上那最后一片叶子.
The students came into the classroom, following their head teacher.
学生们跟着他们的班主任走进课室.
4. In many ways my disability has made me grow stronger and more independent.
作宾语补足语的不定式在下列情况下要省略 to: 五看 ( see, look at, watch, notice, observe), 二听( listen to, hear),一感觉 (feel),以及 make, let与have.
但当变为被动语态时,要加 to. (Do Ex 2 at P.6)
We noticed him take the book away.
He was noticed to take the book away.
They made him do it again and again.
He was made to do it again and again.
5. If I had the chance to say …, it would be this: …
本句是一个由if引导的虚拟条件状语从句.其具体用法有三种形式:
(1) 表示与现在事实相反时,从句动词用过去式(be 一律用were);主句用would / could / might+动词原形.
If I had time, I would go with you.
If I were you, I would accept it.
(2)表示与过去事实相反时,从句动词用had done;主句用would / could / might+ have done. 如:
If you had been here last night, you would have met her.
(3)表示与将来事实相反时,从句动词用过去式,或should+动词原形,或were to+动词原形主句用would / could / might+ 动词原形. 如:
If it would rain tomorrow, we would not go out.
If he returned / were to return / should return in a day or two, I would wait for him.
当省略 if 时,从句要用倒装.
Were I you, I would go there.
Had he studied harder, he could have passed the exam.
6. as rich and full a life
当 as, so,how等后面的名词是可数单数名词时,把形容词放在冠词之前.如:
so cold a day
How a clever boy he is!
如果是复数或不可数名词,不能用as, so等,要用such. what,形容词须放在冠词之后.如:
such interesting people
such cold weather
such an important meeting.
What a clever boy he is!
他适应了伦敦寒冷的天气。
良好的饮食对健康有益。。
取笑残疾人是很残忍(cruel)的事。
他总来打扰(interrupt)我们，这使我很生气。
总的来说，他的健康状况(condition)大大好转。
He has adapted to the cold weather in London.
A good diet is beneficial to health.
It’s cruel to make fun of disabled people.
I am annoyed with him because he kept interrupting us.
All in all, his condition is greatly improved.
1. in other words ______________
2. out of breath _____________
3. all in all _____________
4. bump into _____________
5. at a time _____________
6. up until _______________
Phrases
上气不接下气
总而言之
撞上, 不期而遇
每次,一次
一直到…为止,直到…
换句话说,那就是说
7. dream about / of ________________
8. make fun of ___________________
9. feel sorry for sb _________________
10. feel sorry for oneself_____________
11. sit around ___________________
12. as well as ____________________
13. as well _____________________
14. be worth ______________________
做梦,梦见; 向往,渴望
取笑, 开…的玩笑
同情某人
自己感到忧伤
闲坐着
不但…而且…, 既…又…
也…
值得