高三入学测试卷（满分120分）
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
The accused man, who used to be an influential political chief in Chongqing, was sentenced to life in jail for taking bribery as well as ___ of power.
A. Possession B. Abuse C. Occupation D. accusation
22.“The Voice of China”, the program which is the Chinese version of Dutch series ”The Voice of Holland”, has become very popular for it provides audience with a wide ___ of music styles that suit various tastes of music lovers.
A. division B. area C. range D. circle
During the interview, you should present your views very clearly, wearing a sincere and confident smile. Anyway, try to leave a(n) _____ impression on the judges.
Favorable B. Precious C. Essential D. worthwhile
Recently, there have been increasing reports of children’s injuries. As for those people who injure the children cruelly, I have to say they have ___ lost their conscience.
constantly B. generally C. roughly D. entirely
Many people equal happiness with wealth and success. So they chase it, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t ___ happier.
A. necessarily B. accurately C. merely D. Instantly
There is no denying that although the educational systems have been ___ a lot, the loads of the students are still very heavy.
A. transformed B. transported C. transferred D. transmitted
27.Apple Inc. has ___ the news to the public that Iphone5S is coming to market and the remarkable innovation inside Iphone5S is the brand-new technology of Touch ID.
relieved B. released C. related D. remarked
I have to ___ my old Samsung mobile phone before I buy a more advanced model.
do with B. disapprove of C. cope with D. dispose of
---I always believe that the worst situation can ___ a person’s best qualities. ---I can’t agree more.
A. let out B. bring out C. leave out D. make out
Present at the ceremony were experts or professors who had achieved admirable achievements. And I felt completely ___ among these successful people.
A. out of condition B. out of order C. out of place D. out of mind
二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各的A、B、C、D四各选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
I moved to Hong Kong in October 2011 to take up a job at the Asia International Open University. My main job is __31__ a series of course materials for the mainland Chinese university market. These are in the __32__ of text books and online web classes.
My university paid for me to learn standard Chinese. I learned the __33__ first and found that hearing the __34__ between the four tones was not quite as difficult as I had imagined. __35__, I have huge problems with some of the individual sounds especially as it is included in the Chinese phonetic alphabet. It is __36__ a bit like in English. I know __37__ I am supposed to put my tongue to make the sound but it just does not sound right.
Moreover, learning Chinese characters is by no means a(n)__38__ task for me. Now, I can read those characters with the Chinese phonetic alphabet quite well in text books but __39__ else that is not written in this way. I’m sparing no__40__ to work on it and I have learnt about 150 so far. Obviously, there is still a long way to go. One thing I have to __41__ is that people in Hong Kong speak Cantonese(广东话) which is __42__ different from standard Chinese. Luckily, I __43__ and am helped by a king colleague who is __44__ in Guangzhou. Her name is Snow and she speaks good standard Chinese(unlike the __45__ of people in Guangzhou) and is willing to help me with my __46__ at the language.
Working in a Chinese organization is very __47__. The people are very friendly and polite __48__ I never really know what they are thinking of me. I am the only Western person in the __49__ and still feel like a gweilo(外国佬), a foreigner most of the time. Despite this, it is just an amazing experience. I __50__ working in Hong Kong!
A. Writing B. reading C. typing D. copying
A. cover B. content C. shape D. form
33. A. dialects B. tones C. accents D. voices
34. A. differences B. relations C. connections D. Links
35. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
36. A. spelled B. created C. pronounced D. made
37. A. What B. Where C. When D. Which
38. A. tough B. difficult C. easy D. complex
39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
40. A. trouble B. effort C. time D. energy
41. A. remember B. doubt C. assess D. mention
42. A. slightly B. hardly C. completely D. little
43. A. hold up B. hold on C. hold back D. hold off
44. A. studying B. traveling C. working D. settling
45. A. minority B. majority C. number D. Amount
46. A. attempts B. curiosity C. enthusiasm D. Interest
47. A. demanding B. amusing C. challenging D. boring
A. and B. so C. or D. but
A. country B. city C. office D. District
A. desire B. volunteer C. admire D. Enjoy
三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
D
Steven Spielberg--- directed political biopic Lincoln is leading the Oscar race this year with 12 nominations (提名), while the Ang Lee---helmed Indian drama Life of Pibagged 11 nods on Thursday, including the best picture and director categories. The best picture category for the 85th Academy Awards is highly competitive this year, with nine films fighting for the golden statuette. Life of Pi, the survival story of an Indian boy lost in the ocean with a Bengal tiger, will fight closely with political dramas like Spielberg’s Lincoln, Ben Affleck’s Argo, and Katheryn Bigelow’s Zero Dark Thirty, a film about the manhunt for Osama bin Laden. The other films in the race for best picture are David O. Russell’s comedy Silver Linings Playbook, Tom Hooper’s musical Les Miserables, Michael Haneke’s Amour, Quentin Tarantino’s civil-war set Western Django Unchained and Benh Zeitlin’s Beasts of the southern Wild. Having directed some famous films, Taiwanese-American film maker Lee, who chose an entirely Indian cast for Pi and shot some scenes in India, is in the race for the best director trophy(奖杯)with Apielberg, Russell, Haneke and Zeitlin Pi, which starred Delhi-boy Suraj Sharma in the lead and noted actors such as Irrfan Khan, Tabu and Adil Hussain, also gained nominations in categories like cinematography, film editing, original score, original song, production design, best adapted screenplay, visual effects, sound editing and sound mixing. Daniel Day-Lewis is leading in the best actor category for his widely---praised portrayal of the 16th President Abraham Lincoln in the Reliance---Dream Works produced Lincoln. The film follows Lincoln’s struggle to abolish slavery as the country drifts into a civil war. The other contenders(竞争者) in the best actor category are Bradley Cooper for Silver Linings Playbook (also starring Indian actor Anupam Kher), Denzel Washington for Flight, Joaquin Phoenix for The Master and Hugh Jackman for Les Miserables.
About Ang Lee, which statement is Not correct?
A. His Life of Pi shot some scenes in India and has Chinese actors
B. His Life of Pi bagged 11 nominations on Thursday, including the best picture
C. He is a Taiwanese-American film maker, who has directed some famous films
D. His Life of Pi is a survival story of an Indian boy lost in the ocean with a Bengal tiger.
Which of the following film refers to the American Civil war?
A. Les Miserables B. Django Unchained
C. Zero Dark Thirty D. Argo
Who starred in the film The Master?
A. Denzel Washington B. Daniel Day-Lewis
C. Bradley Cooper D. Joaquin Phoenix
The passage is likely to appear in ___.
A. a biography B. a newspaper C. a history paper D. a fashion magazine
E
Historians have always believed that it was Vasco Da Gama, the Portuguese explorer that sailed around Africa to India and back between 1497 and 1499, who first began trading with East Africa. However, the recent discovery of a rare coin in Kenya, may make them rethink that theory. The 600-year-old copper and silver disk that has a hole in the center possibly to be worn on a belt, was discovered in early December 2012, on the very first day of a three-month dig(考古发掘) conducted on the island of Manda, Kenya, by Charles Kusimba from Chicago’s Field Museum and Sloan R. Williams from the University of Illinois. Researchers believe that the coin, which was issued between 1403-1425 and bears the name of Emperor Yongle, head of the Ming Dynasty, proves that it was the Chinese, not the Portuguese who were the first to discover and trade with the eastern coast of Africa. They think that it may have been Commander Zheng He, who was known to 16 have gone on several sea journeys to explore the lands bordering the Indian Ocean to try to increase Chinese trade and political influence. However, following Emperor Yongle’s death, the relationship stopped because the new leaders were not forward thinking and banned all international trading. This is what paved the way for European explorers like Vasco Da Gama and Christopher Columbus to discover new worlds and trade in goods like ivory and silk. The coin is currently being authenticated(证实)by experts to ensure that it is indeed a real coin issued by the Chinese emperor. If it proves to be, the researchers will head back to the island at the end of this years, to see what other important information about the trading relationship between Europe and Asia they can dig up at what is believed to be the oldest site in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Who first traded with East Africa according to historians?
A.Vasco Da Gama B. Zheng He C. Christopher Columbus D. Emperor Yongle
What does the discovery of the old coin probably suggest?
A. China was the trade center in the world in the Ming Dynasty
B. Commander Zheng He was the first to sail in the Indian Ocean
C. It was the Chinese who first traded with the eastern coast of Africa
D. The Portuguese were the first to discover the eastern coast of Africa
What can be known from the passage?
A. It took the researchers three months to discover this 600-year-old coin
B. the coin has not been proved to be a coin issued by the Chinese emperor
C. the researchers have gone back to the Island to find other important information
D. Emperor Yongle’s death prevented Christopher Columbus’s discovering new worlds
The author writes this passage to _____.
A. tell people how to discover old coins
B. show us how great our ancestors were
C. introduce a newly-found coin in Kenya
D. explain the meaning of a new discovery
四、书面表达(共两节，满分36分)
第一节 完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列个小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
My money __________________________________ and I have to cut down some of the living expenses. (run)
我的钱快要用完了，我得削减部分生活开支了。
I think it is her personality rather than her looks _________________________ me. Asking her to marry me is my dream. (strike)
我想是她的个性而非她的相貌打动了我。让她嫁给我是我的梦想。
All the lights will be on ___________________________________ the switch. (moment)
你一按下开关，所有的灯都会亮。
The refrigerator that I _________________________________ broke down again. What bad luck! (repair)
我之前让人修理的电冰箱又坏了。真倒霉啊！
My friend is crazy about the pop singer Yao Beina. He once told us, “In my mind, never ____________________ a more beautiful voice than hers.” (hear)
我的一个朋友对流行歌手姚贝娜痴迷不已。他曾说过：“在我心中，我从未听过比她更美的嗓音。”
I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached ______________________________ a large marker. (look)
当我们到达一个看起来像大市场的地方，我就看不见王平了。
Not ____________ the meeting notice, she was absent from the meeting. (inform)
因未得知会议通知，她缺席了会议。
Had it not been for my respectable teacher Susan, I _____________________ in the bright and spacious office now. (sit)
当初如果不是因为我那可敬的老师susan, 此刻我就不会坐在宽敞明亮的办公室里了。
Jason is often educated by his parents to be friendly to others even if ____________________________________. (treat)
Jason的父母经常教育他对人要友善，即使是受到了不公正对待。
It ____________________________ him that he would be reduced to such a sorry state. (occur)
他从未想到过自己会沦落到如此境地。
第二节 书面表达（本大题16分）
报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下表内容，以 “Newspapers and Websites” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。
报 纸
传统媒体，天天更新，信息可靠
携带方便，随时随地可以阅读
仅有文字和图片
网 站
新兴媒体，信息更新速度快
依赖于电脑及互联网
包含文字、图片、音频和视频
注意
短文必须包括表中所有内容，可以适当发挥;
词数：100-1203.
参考词汇：更新update;音频audio;视频video
新高三入学测试卷分析
题型/题号 涉及考点 答案 考点解析
21 名词辨析 B A．possession所有；拥有；占有物 B. abuse滥用；侮辱C. occupation 占用；占领；职业D. accusation 谴责；指控 被告曾是重庆一个颇具影响力的政治领袖，因受贿和滥用职权被判终身监禁
22 名词辨析 C A．division分开；分隔B. area 地区；区域C. range 范围；类别 D. circle圆圈；周期 “中国好声音”是中国版的“荷兰好声音”，这个节目很受欢迎因为它给观众提供各种各样的音乐风格，适合各种口味的音乐爱好者
23 形容词辨析 A A．favorable令人喜欢的；有利的；赞同的B. precious 宝贵的；珍贵的C. essential基本的；必要的；本质的D. worthwhile 有价值的；值得做的 在面试期间，你应该清晰的陈述你的观点，面带真诚和自信的微笑。不管怎么样，尽力给面试官留下好的印象。
24 副词辨析 D A．constantly 不断地；时常地B. generally 一般地；普遍地C. roughly 粗略地；大体上 D.entirely 完全地，彻底 最近，有越来越多的儿童伤害报道。对于那些残忍伤害孩子的人，我不得不说他们完全丧失了良知。
25 副词辨析 A A．necessarily 必要地；必然地；必定地；B. accurately准确地；精确地C. merely 仅仅，只不过D.instantly立即，马上，立刻 一些人把快乐等同于财富和成功。因此他们追求财富和成功，并没有注意到那些拥有这些东西的人们并不是必定更快乐。
26 动词辨析 A A．transform 改变；变换B. transport 运送，运输C. transfer转移；转让 D.transmit 传输，传送；传递 最近，有越来越多的儿童伤害报道。对于那些残忍伤害孩子的人，我不得不说他们完全丧失了良知。
27 动词辨析 B A．relieve 减轻；解除B. release 释放；发布；发行C. relate有联系；涉及；讲述D.remark 评论；觉察 苹果公司向公众发布消息说苹果5S即将进入市场，5S显著的创新之处是其全新的触摸识别技术。
28 动词短语辨析 D A．do with 需要；处理B. disapprove of 不同意C. cope with 对付?D. dispose of 解决；将某物处理掉 在我买更先进的手机之前，我不得不将我旧的三星手机处理掉。
29 动词短语辨析 B A．let out 使出来；出租 B. bring out 取出；出版；呈现出C. leave out 省略；忽略；遗漏 D. make out 理解；假装；辨认出 -我一直相信最坏的情形能体现出一个人最好的品质。我再同意不过了。
30 介词短语辨析 C A．out of condition不健康；身体不好B. Out of order 故障，违反规程C.out of place 不恰当，不协调D.out of mind 心不在焉；开小差 出席这个仪式的都是取得巨大成就的专家、教授。我在这些成功人士中感到非常不协调。
完型填空 本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者作为一个西方人，来到香港，在中国工作和学习的经历，尤其是学习汉语普通话的一些感受和发现。
31 动词 A 作者是一个Western person，来the Asia International Open University工作，可以推断是编写课程材料，故选writing.
32 名词 D 固定短语In the form of“以??的形式”，符合整句意思：这些是以教材和在线网页课程的形式。
33 名词 B 下文the four tones有复现词tone，可推断作者首先学的就是tone“声调”。
34 名词 A 固定搭配Differences between?，“??之间的区别”，符合句意：“听出四种声调之间的区别并不像我想像的那么难”。
35 副词 B A. Therefore 因此；B. however 但是；C. besides 此外；D. otherwise 否则。根据上下文应选however, 表示转折，“我发现听出四种声调之间的区别并不像我想像的那么难，但是，在一些单个发音上我还有很大的问题”。
36 动词 C A. spelled 拼写 B. pronounced 发音 C. created 创造 D. made 制做。根据上文，此处指的应该是发音，所以选B.
37 关系副词 B 根据句意，此处缺一个表示地点的关系副词，“我知道我该把舌头放到哪儿来发音”，故选where.
38 形容词 C by no means “绝不”，根据上下文，学习汉字对于我也绝不是一项容易的任务，故选easy.
39 不定代词 D 根据句意，我只能读课本上带有汉语拼音的汉字，此外没有以这种方式写的我都读不了。故选表示全否定的不定代词 nothing.
40 名词 B 固定短语 spare no effort “不遗余力”,符合句意“我不遗余力的学习它”
41 动词 D A. remember 记得B. doubt 怀疑 C. assess 评估D.mention 提及。 根据上下文，此处指“我不得不提及的一件事是??”, 故选mention.
42 副词 C A. slightly 轻微地 B. hardly 几乎不 C. completely 完全地 D. little 少许。根据下文及常识，可知在香港人们说广东话，和普通话完全不同，故选C.
43 动词短语 D A. hold up 举起B. hold on 坚持C. hold back隐瞒；控制；阻碍D. hold off抵挡；推迟；不接近。 根据上文知广东话和普通话完全不同，幸运的是，作者抵挡住广东话的干扰。故选D
44 动词 C 因为是colleague “同事“，所以应该是正在广州工作，故选working.
45 名词 B 因为She speaks good standard Chinese，所以应和大多数在广州的人都不同，故选majority，“大多数”。
46 名词 A A. attempts 尝试 B. curiosity 好奇心 C. enthusiasm热情D. interest 兴趣，根据上文知应是帮助我在语言（学习）上的尝试，故选A。
47 形容词 C A. demanding 苛求的 B. amusing 有趣的C. challenging挑战的 D. boring 无聊的。根据上下文，可知在一个中国的机构工作，对于一个西方人来说应该是具有挑战的，故选C.
48 连词 D 根据句意，此处应该是一个转折，“人们很友好而有礼貌，但是我从没真正知道他们对我的看法”，故选but.
49 名词 C 此段谈论的是work in a Chinese organization,所以此处应该指的是我是办公室里唯一的西方人，故选office.
50 动词 D A. desire 渴望B. volunteer 自愿 C. admire钦佩D. enjoy享受上句 “it is just an amazing experience” 这是一次很棒的经历，所以作者应该是很享受、喜欢在香港工作，故选D。
51 推理判断题 A 根据题干要求，从第一段Life of Pi bagged 11 nods on Thursday, including the best picture and director categories.可知选项B正确；从第三段中Having directed some famous films, Taiwanese-American film maker Lee.可知选项C正确；从第二段中Life of Pi, the survival story of an Indian boy lost in the ocean with a Bengal tiger.可知选项D正确。从第三段who chose an entirely Indian cast for Pi and shot some scenes in India.中可以判断选项A有误。用排除法从而可选出答案为A项。
52 细节理解题 B 根据题干要求，定位第二段最后一句Michael Haneke’s Amour, Quentin Tarantino’s civil-war set Western Django Unchained and Benh Zeitlin’s Beasts of the southern Wild.可选出正确答案为选项B
53 细节理解题 D 根据题干要求定位从最后一段的最后一句Joaquin Phoenix for The Master and Hugh Jackman for Les Miserables.可选出正确答案为选项D.
54 推理判断题 B 根据题干要求The passage is likely to appear in，从文章可以看出通篇文章所讲述的都是关于The best picture category ，the famous director categories，the best actor category，由此可以推断出这篇短文应该出自报纸。因此正确答案为B选项 。
55 细节理解题 A 根据题干要求，从文章中第一段的第一句Historians have always believed that it was Vasco Da Gama, the Portuguese explorer that sailed around Africa to India and back between 1497 and 1499, who first began trading with East Africa.可选出正确答案为选项A
56 细节理解题 C 根据题干要求,从文章中第三段中Researchers believe that the coin, which was issued between 1403-1425 and bears the name of Emperor Yongle, head of the Ming Dynasty, proves that it was the Chinese, not the Portuguese who were the first to discover and trade with the eastern coast of Africa.由此可选出正确答案为选项C.
57 细节理解题 B 根据题干要求，第二段中The 600-year-old copper and silver disk that has a hole in the center possibly to be worn on a belt, was discovered in early December 2012,并没有提及A选项中的took the researchers three months；从最后一段中The coin is currently being authenticated(证实) by experts to ensure that it is indeed a real coin issued by the Chinese emperor. 可以得出选项B正确；最后一段If it proves to be, the researchers will head back to the island········此处的if可以得出选项C错误；·倒数第二段中following Emperor Yongle’s death···········This is what paved the way for European explorers like Vasco Da Gama and Christopher Columbus to discover new worlds and trade in goods like ivory and silk. 可以得出选项D错误。由此可选出正确答案为选项B.
58 推断题 D 根据题干要求The author writes this passage to···，从文中的第一段最后一句However, the recent discovery of a rare coin in Kenya, may make them rethink that theory.可以推断出本篇短文接下来都是在解释这个recent discovery，因此正确答案为选项D。
59 is running out 【解析】本题考查run out为不及物动词短语，不能用被动。需要与run out of 区别开。
60 that has struck 【解析】本题考查强调句型：It is/was ?that?.以及主谓一致的结合。
61 the moment you press 【解析】本题考查the moment 引导的时间状语从句，表示“一?就”
62 had had repaired 【解析】本题考查时态和have作为“使、让”的用法。表示过去的过去的用过去完成时，have sth done表示使?被?以及定语从句。
63 have I heard 【解析】本题考查否定词位于置于句首的句子要部分倒装以及现在完成时态的综合考察。
64 what looked like /the place which/that looked like 【解析】本题考查定语从句以及what引导的宾语从句。
65 informed of 【解析】本题考查过去分词作状语，inform 的固定搭配。
66 I wouldn’t be sitting 【解析】本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气倒装的用法，时态混合考查，从句表示与过去事实相反，主句表示现在的事实。
67 I wouldn’t be sitting 【解析】本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气倒装的用法，时态混合考查，从句表示与过去事实相反，主句表示现在的事实。
68 never occurred to 【解析】本题考查it occurs/occurred to sb这个句型，表示某事发生在某人身上，根据从句时态和句意，应用否定和一般过去时。
学习规划 情况概述 建议课时数
72分以下 不及格，基础比较薄弱，应该加强课本基础知识学习，并且强化词汇语法巩固，并且加入简单的语篇 至少50课时
73分-95分 中等水平，大概的基础题应该问题不大，但是稍微难一点的词汇和稍微复杂一点的语法容易混淆，应该在巩固基础的同时，大量训练完型和阅读理解 40-50课时
96分-120分 优秀水平，基础比较扎实，词汇和语法的基础用法非常熟练，但是对于生僻用法还不是很精通，应该加强难度较大的语篇教材训练综合能力 40课时左右
范文
Newspapers and Websites
Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they’re different in some ways.
Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.
On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What’s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.
