新高二英语入学测试卷+讲解(无听力试题)

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名称 新高二英语入学测试卷+讲解(无听力试题)
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-04-17 21:37:19

文档简介

高二入学测试卷(总分96分)
满分96 优秀 86 良好76 及格58
第一节:单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Have you seen Madagascar? It’s really a fantastic movie.
—Yes, it is really a big this summer.
A. movie B. hit C. beat D. success
22.Breakfast is provided at no charge in this hotel.
A. formal B. extra C. personal D. regular
23.Some persons do first, think , and regret forever.
A. lately B. before C. afterwards D. frequently
24.—I failed again in the maths exam. How disappointing!
—You it! You never spend time on your English study.
A. admit B. stand C. need D. deserve
25.Let’s the radio and see what’s wrong with it!
A. take…part B. tell…from C. separate…from D.take…apart
26.I won’t go there again. They are too greedy——they me 15 pounds for the broken cup.
A. charged B. paid C. offered D. cost
27.This kind of flower only at a particular time every year. Many People come here just to see its beauty.
A. breaks out B. comes out C. dies out D. watches out
28.In almost every supermarket it’s easy for us to find carrots a lot of vitamins, which are good for our health.
A. holding B. keeping C. including D. containing
29.The rise in interest rate will be a disaster small firms are concerned.
A. as far as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as well as
30.First, we should know good service sells our products.
A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. in a way
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was nearly dinner time when my 5-year-old daughter burst into the house. Tears rolled down as she 31 out her two hurt arms. I tried to persuade her to 32 , as that was the fourth time she had crashed that day. I told her that children of her 33 usually rode with training wheels. She 34 my advice and as soon as the bandages (绷带) were stuck on her 35 , she headed back out the door.
I watched from the kitchen window as she 36 time after time. I wanted to run out there and make her stop, but I couldn’t. I would have to let go. 37 , she had agreed to wear her brother’s helmet and knee pads (护膝).
Finally, when I couldn’t 38 to stand there another second, I went outside to see if I could help. I ran behind the 39 , holding it by the back of her seat. She 40 back at me, “Mommy, I got it. Let go!” I remembered when I 41 learned to ride a two-wheeler at her age. I remembered 42 I knew I could do it if I just kept trying. 43 I understood why she would never give up.
Later that very evening, as I 44 up the remaining dishes, I heard my daughter scream (shout loudly) for me. I rushed outside and sighed in 45 to see that she was riding down the driveway with both her 46 held high in the air. “Look, Mom, no hands!” she said, 47 as she rode by.
I suppose there will be many times to 48 when my daughter will need me to simply 49 . Although it won’t be 50 , I’ll always remember how she taught me that sometimes “no hands” is best.
31.A. rushed B. held C. took D. pointed
32.A. continue B. begin C. stop D. leave
33.A. size B. class C. age D. day
34.A. accepted B. listened C. forgot D. ignored
35.A. feet B. arms C. fingers D. head
36.A. fell B. hurt C. circled D. rode
37.A. In fact B. After all C. More or less D. At last
38.A. accept B. help C. refuse D. bear
39.A. window B. kitchen C. yard D. bicycle
40.A. nodded B. shouted C. looked D. turned
41.A. first B. often C. never D. last
42.A. when B. how C. why D. that
43.A. Gradually B. Truly C. Suddenly D. Surely
44.A. made B. washed C. came D. broke
45.A. relief B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. worry
46.A. legs B. eyes C. hands D. ears
47.A. jumping B. amazing C. finishing D. laughing
48.A. lose B. come C. offer D. happen
49.A. watch out B. turn off C. let go D. pass by
50.A. different B. perfect C. necessary D. easy

第三部分:阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分, 满分16分) Ks5u
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

D
A cup of freshly ground (新磨的) coffee is what it takes to get some people full of energy in the morning.
But, according to a study, it may be the aroma rather than the coffee itself that does the trick.
Researchers believe that the aroma of roasted (烘培) coffee beans can soothe (舒缓) frayed (紧张的) nerves—and that it could be enough to reduce the effects of a poor night’s sleep on the brain.
They said that chemicals removed from coffee and pumped into the air may one day be used as a way of refreshing tired people.
Scientists in Tsukuba, Japan, kept 16 laboratory rats awake for 24 hours, by keeping them in a cage filled with an inch of water, then exposed half of them to the smell of roasted coffee.
After taking samples of the rats’ brains, they found that the smell of coffee improved the activity of key genes that help cell survival in the body and reduce anxiety, New Scientist magazine reports.
Professor Yoshinori Masuo, who led the study in Tsukuba, Japan, said that when people drink coffee to stay up all night, just the smell of the coffee could reduce some of the stress caused by sleeplessness.
He added: “Is it better for US to smell coffee bean aroma than to drink coffee, or would any other food-related aroma produce similar effects?Further studies are needed.’’
51.The underlined word“aroma”might mean _________.
A. 味道 B. 气味 C. 颜色 D. 成分
52.According to the study, tired people had better _________in the morning or evening.
A. drink coffee B. make a cup of tea C. smell coffee D. drink milk
53.The smell of coffee could do all the following except _________.
A. reduce anxiety B. reduce stress C. cause sleeplessness D. cure tiredness
54.Further studies are needed to find out _________.
A. why coffee makes you tired
B. how coffee reduces stress
C. if the smell of coffee keeps you awake
D. if other food-related aroma has similar effects


E
Having too much confidence is not good. And now, a new study has proved this by finding that overconfident teenage students can stunt crucial(决定性的)reading skills.
The study shows a clear connection between overconfident students and low reading comprehension.
“While some self-confidence is helpful, overconfident 15-year-olds are often below-average (平均水平) readers in all 34 countries we studied, ” says Ming Ming Chiu, the lead author of the study.
“In contrast, under-confident 15-year-olds are more likely to be above-average readers in all 34 countries, ”the expert added.
The difference lies in a student’s ability to exactly assess (估计) and evaluate his or her own reading level, according to Chiu. Those who can accurately assess their strengths and weaknesses are usually in a better position to identify realistic goals and achieve them.
“If an overconfident student chooses a book that is too hard—such as The Lord of the Rings rather than Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone—he or she might stop reading after a few pages and let it sit on a bookshelf,”says Chiu.
“In contrast, a more self-aware student is more likely to finish an easier book and continue reading more books, ”the expert added.
55.The underlined word “stunt” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by .
A. improve B. help C. prevent D. find
56.Which of the following is true?
A. Under-confident 15-year-olds are less likely to be above-average readers.
B. Overconfident 15-year-olds are often below-average readers.
C. Under-confident 15-year-olds are more likely to be below average readers.
D. Overconfident 15-year-olds are often above-average readers.
57.People who can exactly assess their strengths and weaknesses can .
A. choose a better book B. gain more money
C. have realistic goals and achieve them D. have a great improvement in their marks
58.A more self-aware student is more likely to .
A. stop reading after a few pages B. put the book on a bookshelf
C. finish an easier book D. write books

第四部分:书面表达(满分40分)
第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的括号内。

59.David _______________________ (突然放声大哭), when he saw his aunt. (burst)
60.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar, ___________________ (对此他十分感激). (grateful)
61.The concert ___________________ (将播出) on television and radio. (broadcast)
62.They ___________________ (认为很重要) the research. (attach)
63.___________________ (在……帮助下) a computer, you’ll find it easy to deal with and share information.(help)
64.I don’t know ___________________ (这本书是谁的). (belong)
65.___________________ (随着时间的推移), I was mader smaller. (as)
66.During the terrifying storm, the captain ___________________ (平静如故). (remain)
67.According to a UN report, hundreds of animals ___________________ (消失) in the past few years. (disappear)
68.It will be two hours ___________________ (我们才到家). (before)

第二节:短文写作 (共1题;满分25分)
假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上, 你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助, 请根据帖子内容, 写作要点和要求回贴。
Grown-up Post at 18-5-2009 20:08
Hi, everyone, I’m 17 years old and I am going to university this autumn. But my mother continues to treat me as a seven-year-old. What should I do? TOP

写作要点: 1. 告诉Grown-up要理解母亲; 2. 给Grown-up提出解决问题的具体建议。
要求: 1. 短文需写在答题卡的指定区域。 2. 短文词数100词左右(不含已写好的部分)。 Hi, Grown-up,
As a student of your age, I understand your situation.



(Last Topic | Next Topic)

+REPLY

+NEW



新高2年级入学测试卷分析
题型/题号 涉及考点 答案 考点解析
一、选择题
21 固定搭配 B a big hit 是固定搭配,意思是热门的
22 词汇 B formal 意思是正常的,正规的,extra 表示额外的, personal表示个人的,regular表示常常的,习惯的;extra charge 额外的收费
23 词汇 C lately 最近的,before 以前 afterwards 之后,frequently 频率副词,常常地
24 词汇 D admit承认, stand站立,need需要, deserve值得,sb. Deserve it, 是口语常见表达,表示某人活该
25 短语搭配 D take sth. apart意为把什么东西拆分,tell from 分辨,辨别,separate from意为从……分离,没有take……part的搭配
26 动词搭配 A charge sb. somemoney 是固定说法,意为向某人收取多少钱
27 短语搭配 B Break our 战争、疾病、火灾等的爆发;die out 消失,灭绝;watch out 小心, come out 出现,(植物)开花,发芽
28 词汇 D hold 抓住,拿着; keep 保持;include 包括; contain 含有,包含
29 短语搭配 A as far as就……而言,as long as 只要,和……一样长,as soon as 一……就, as well as 也,利率的上升对小公司来说将会是一场灾难
30 短语搭配 D by the way 顺便, on the way 在路上, in the way 妨碍,挡道, in a way 在某种程度上
二、完型填空
31 动词短语 B rush out 冲出, hold out 伸出, take out 拿出,point out指出, 根据文意,伸出手臂更合适
32 词汇 C 根据下文可知妈妈是在劝她不要学骑车了,因为她都摔了和多次,continue继续,begin开始, stop 停止,leave离开
33 词汇 C 像她一样年级的孩子……,选age,年龄
34 词汇 D accept接收,listen听,forget忘记,ignore 忽略,忽视,根据上下文可知,小女孩并没有听从妈妈的劝告
35 B
36 词汇辨析 A 根据上下文,小女孩学骑车常常摔倒,fall摔倒
37 短语搭配 B in factor 事实上, after all 毕竟,more or less 多多少少,at last 最终
38 固定搭配 D can’t bear to do sth.无法忍受做……
39 D 根据上下文可知,小女孩是在学骑自行车
40 B nod点头,shout at sb.对某人大喊……, look at sb. 看着某人, turn转,转弯
41 A 根据上下文可知,妈妈通过女儿的事回想到了自己第一次学会骑双轮车的事,故选A
42 宾语从句引导词 B 我想起了我为何知道如果我一直尝试我就可以成功
43 C gradually逐渐地,truly真实地,suddenly突然地,Surely确定无疑地
44 动词短语 B make up 化妆,编造,弥补,wash up 洗完, come up出现想出, break up分手,分裂
45 词汇 A relief放松, pleasurer荣幸satisfaction满意,worry担心
46 C 根据后文“no hands” 可知,这个地方选择hand
47 词汇 D 一边骑车一边笑
48 词汇 B come 在这里是会有
49 C let go 放手, watch out 注意, turn off关掉, pass by经过
50 词汇 D 尽管那不会很容易
三、阅读理解
51 B B. 通读全文可知, 文章主要讲述的是闻咖啡比喝咖啡更能解乏。故可推知aroma与下文中的smell同义, 正确答案为B。
52 C C. 根据文章第三、四段及最后一段的内容可以得出答案为C。
53 C C. 根据文章标题及第六、七两段可以判断A、B、D项均正确。故C项说法错误。
54 D D. 由文章最后一段可以得出正确答案为D。
55 C C. 结合第二段可知,此研究旨在说明过于自信的学生和较弱的阅读理解力之间的关系,由此可推断出答案为C。
56 B B. 根据文章第三段中的overconfident 15-year-olds are often below-average readers in all 34
57 C C. 根据文章第五段Those who can accurately gauge(估计)their strengths and weaknesses are usually in a better position to identify realistic goals and achieve them. 可知C项正确。
58 C C. 根据文章最后一段中的a more self-aware student is more likely to finish an easier book可知C项符合题意。
四、完成句子
59 固定搭配 burst into tears/burst out crying
60 for which he was very grateful
61 will be broadcast
62 attach (ed) great importance to
63 With the help of
64 who this book belongs to
65 As time went by
66 remained calm
67 have disappeared
68 before we (arrive) get home
学习规划 情况概述 建议课时数
58分以下 不及格,基础比较薄弱,应该加强课本基础知识学习,并且强化词汇语法巩固,并且加入简单的语篇 至少50课时
59分-76分 中等水平,大概的基础题应该问题不大,但是稍微难一点的词汇和稍微复杂一点的语法容易混淆,应该在巩固基础的同时,大量训练完型和阅读理解 40-50课时
77分-96分 优秀水平,基础比较扎实,词汇和语法的基础用法非常熟练,但是对于生僻用法还不是很精通,应该加强难度较大的语篇教材训练综合能力 40课时左右


短文写作范文:
One Possible Version:
Hi, Grown-up,
As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The problem you are facing is common among us teenagers. However, it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt your mother’s feelings. Here are a few suggestions.
First, it’s advisable to talk more with your mom. Heart to heart talks help you understand each other better. They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas and attitudes toward many things.
Second, you should learn to do your own things well, proving to your mom that you are already a “Grown-up”. It’s even better if you could share more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.


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