外研版高中英语必修四Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Reading and Vocabulary(Ⅱ)课件（共25张）
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修四Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Reading and Vocabulary(Ⅱ)课件（共25张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-04-19 11:05:42 | ||
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课件25张PPT。Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
Reading and Vocabulary（II）1. Go over what we have learned last class.
2. Learn some language points about the passage.
3. Master the usage of them.Learning aimsLeading-in1. surround vt. 围绕，环绕
Come out with your hands up！You____ ___________
_______ police officers.
Language Points举起手出来投降吧！你已被警察包围了。
He sat at his desk，surrounded by books.
他坐在桌前，周围堆满了书。
A wall surrounds the garden.
一面墙围绕着花园。are surrounded by【知识拓展】
surround sb./sth. with sb./sth.
使某人(某物)包围某人(某物)
be surrounded by/with sth./sb. 被某物/某人所包围
surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的
surroundings n．环境【即学即练】
用surround的适当形式完成句子。
1. She was sitting on the floor ___________ by books.
他坐在地板上，被书围绕着。2. It took me a few weeks to get used to my new
____________.
我花了几周的时间来适应新环境。surroundedsurroundings2. at the edge of 在……的边缘
It was a hot summer and at the edge of the desert it was like a furnace(火炉). 那是一个炎热的夏天，在沙漠的边缘，天热得像火炉一样。
【知识拓展】
on the edge of 在……的边缘上；快要
She carefully put the cup on the edge of the shelf. 她小心翼翼地把杯子放在架子边缘。
Fortunately, ________________ breakdown, he begins to love his life and help others.
幸运的是，在他即将崩溃的时候，他开始热爱自己
的生活并且帮助他人。on the edge of【即学即练】【易混辨析】at the edge of在……的边缘上。常与on the edge of互换。
on the edge of 表示“在……的边缘”时，侧重在某一平面上；还表示抽象意义，意为“濒于；几乎”。3. be to do sth. 表将来
1) 表示计划 、安排要做某事
A farewell party is to be held this evening.
告别派对今晚即将举行。
We are to visit the Three Gorges tomorrow.
明天我们将要去参观三峡。2) 表示将来注定要发生的事
All these things are to be answered for.
所有这一切都是要偿还的。
3) 表示上级对下级的命令或父母对子女的要求
“You’re to finish your homework before you watch TV” , mother said.
妈妈说：“做完作业再去看电视。”【易混辨析】
1）be to do sth. 强调按计划、安排去做某事，或是将来注定要发生的事，还可表示命令或要求。
2）be about to do... 表示“即将发生的动作或动作正要开始”，该结构常用于be about to do ... when...结构中，意为“正要做……这时……”。
3） be going to do... 多用于口语，强调事先打算、计划要做某事或根据某种迹象要发生某事。4. trade vi. 做生意 vt. 交易，交换 n. 贸易
Developing foreign trade is very important for our country. Our company trades with many foreign companies.
我们公司和许多外国公司进行贸易。
If you could, would you please trade/exchange places with your elder sister?
如果可以的话,你能不能和你姐姐换一下座位?发展外贸对我们国家很重要。 【知识拓展】
trade with 与……做生意
trade sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
trade ...for ... 用……交换……
1. If you don’t like it, I will __________you.
如果你不喜欢它，我跟你换。【即学即练】 2. She _____ three apples _____ a bunch of bananas.
她用三个苹果来换取一串香蕉。tradedfor trade with 5．narrow vi.变窄 vt.使变狭窄；使缩小
adj.勉强的；险胜的
The river narrows at this point.
河道在这里变窄了。
He narrowed his eyes against the sun.
他对着太阳眯起了双眼。【知识拓展】
narrowly adv. 狭窄地；勉强地；好不容易(才)
a narrow escape/victory 死里逃生/险胜 6. go through 遭受，经受；仔细检查，浏览，翻阅；通过，批准
He formed the habit of going through morning papers after getting up.
他养成了起床后_____晨报的习惯。
Let’s go through the arrangements for the party again.
我们再_____一遍聚会的安排事宜。
The parliament has gone through the new law.
新的法令已被议会_____。The country has gone through too many wars.
这个国家已经_____了太多的战争。 翻阅检查通过经历【知识拓展】
go ahead （给予许可）继续；干吧；说吧
go down 落下，沉没；下降，减弱
go on 继续
go by （时间）过去;消逝
go out 外出；熄灭；过时
go over 复习；仔细检查；核对
go with 伴随；与……相配【即学即练】完成句子。They _____________our luggage at the customs.
在海关，他们仔细检查了我们的行李。
2. —Could I use this dictionary?
—Just _________. It’s a spare one.
——我可以用这本词典吗?
——用吧。那是本备用词典。went through go ahead7．be heavy with 充满，满载(某物)
The air was heavy with the scent of flowers.
空气中弥漫着浓郁的花香。
I am still heavy with influenza but getting better.
我的流感仍然很厉害，但正在好转。
【即学即练】
The river is full of many moving stories.
→The river is ___________ many moving stories.heavy with8.On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters. =A sign in 20-foot characters was on a distant mountain.
①当表示方位或时间的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子要使用完全倒装，谓语动词的数与主语保持一致。
In front of the house stands a big tree.
房子前面矗立着一颗大树。1) On the top of the mountain ____________ a tall tree.
2) He came to a small village, in front of which ______ a big rock.
3) On the wall ______ two loudspeakers.
4) Among the goods _______ Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.is/standsishangare【即学即练】 ②distant adj. 遥远的，久远的；远亲的，远房的
The time we spent together is now a distant memory.
我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。
a distant cousin
远房的堂兄弟
【知识拓展】 distance n. 距离
in the distance 在远处
at a distance 离开一段距离
keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一段距离I.补全句子
1.他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年
英语。
He and a colleague _____ ___ ______ two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.were to spendClass exercises2. 我们不可以下船。
We _______ _______ __ get off the boat.weren’t allowed toⅡ.单句语法填空。
1.The man is____ the edge of a serious nervous
breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure
from daily life.
2. The park was very large, ___________ (surround)
by a fence and shaded by all trees.
3. England trades _____nearly all the countries in
different things in the world. on surroundedwith Homework
Understand and remember the sentences and phrases in this part.Energy and persistence conquer all things.
— Benjamin Franklin
能量加毅力可以征服一切。
— 本杰明·富兰克林
Reading and Vocabulary（II）1. Go over what we have learned last class.
2. Learn some language points about the passage.
3. Master the usage of them.Learning aimsLeading-in1. surround vt. 围绕，环绕
Come out with your hands up！You____ ___________
_______ police officers.
Language Points举起手出来投降吧！你已被警察包围了。
He sat at his desk，surrounded by books.
他坐在桌前，周围堆满了书。
A wall surrounds the garden.
一面墙围绕着花园。are surrounded by【知识拓展】
surround sb./sth. with sb./sth.
使某人(某物)包围某人(某物)
be surrounded by/with sth./sb. 被某物/某人所包围
surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的
surroundings n．环境【即学即练】
用surround的适当形式完成句子。
1. She was sitting on the floor ___________ by books.
他坐在地板上，被书围绕着。2. It took me a few weeks to get used to my new
____________.
我花了几周的时间来适应新环境。surroundedsurroundings2. at the edge of 在……的边缘
It was a hot summer and at the edge of the desert it was like a furnace(火炉). 那是一个炎热的夏天，在沙漠的边缘，天热得像火炉一样。
【知识拓展】
on the edge of 在……的边缘上；快要
She carefully put the cup on the edge of the shelf. 她小心翼翼地把杯子放在架子边缘。
Fortunately, ________________ breakdown, he begins to love his life and help others.
幸运的是，在他即将崩溃的时候，他开始热爱自己
的生活并且帮助他人。on the edge of【即学即练】【易混辨析】at the edge of在……的边缘上。常与on the edge of互换。
on the edge of 表示“在……的边缘”时，侧重在某一平面上；还表示抽象意义，意为“濒于；几乎”。3. be to do sth. 表将来
1) 表示计划 、安排要做某事
A farewell party is to be held this evening.
告别派对今晚即将举行。
We are to visit the Three Gorges tomorrow.
明天我们将要去参观三峡。2) 表示将来注定要发生的事
All these things are to be answered for.
所有这一切都是要偿还的。
3) 表示上级对下级的命令或父母对子女的要求
“You’re to finish your homework before you watch TV” , mother said.
妈妈说：“做完作业再去看电视。”【易混辨析】
1）be to do sth. 强调按计划、安排去做某事，或是将来注定要发生的事，还可表示命令或要求。
2）be about to do... 表示“即将发生的动作或动作正要开始”，该结构常用于be about to do ... when...结构中，意为“正要做……这时……”。
3） be going to do... 多用于口语，强调事先打算、计划要做某事或根据某种迹象要发生某事。4. trade vi. 做生意 vt. 交易，交换 n. 贸易
Developing foreign trade is very important for our country. Our company trades with many foreign companies.
我们公司和许多外国公司进行贸易。
If you could, would you please trade/exchange places with your elder sister?
如果可以的话,你能不能和你姐姐换一下座位?发展外贸对我们国家很重要。 【知识拓展】
trade with 与……做生意
trade sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
trade ...for ... 用……交换……
1. If you don’t like it, I will __________you.
如果你不喜欢它，我跟你换。【即学即练】 2. She _____ three apples _____ a bunch of bananas.
她用三个苹果来换取一串香蕉。tradedfor trade with 5．narrow vi.变窄 vt.使变狭窄；使缩小
adj.勉强的；险胜的
The river narrows at this point.
河道在这里变窄了。
He narrowed his eyes against the sun.
他对着太阳眯起了双眼。【知识拓展】
narrowly adv. 狭窄地；勉强地；好不容易(才)
a narrow escape/victory 死里逃生/险胜 6. go through 遭受，经受；仔细检查，浏览，翻阅；通过，批准
He formed the habit of going through morning papers after getting up.
他养成了起床后_____晨报的习惯。
Let’s go through the arrangements for the party again.
我们再_____一遍聚会的安排事宜。
The parliament has gone through the new law.
新的法令已被议会_____。The country has gone through too many wars.
这个国家已经_____了太多的战争。 翻阅检查通过经历【知识拓展】
go ahead （给予许可）继续；干吧；说吧
go down 落下，沉没；下降，减弱
go on 继续
go by （时间）过去;消逝
go out 外出；熄灭；过时
go over 复习；仔细检查；核对
go with 伴随；与……相配【即学即练】完成句子。They _____________our luggage at the customs.
在海关，他们仔细检查了我们的行李。
2. —Could I use this dictionary?
—Just _________. It’s a spare one.
——我可以用这本词典吗?
——用吧。那是本备用词典。went through go ahead7．be heavy with 充满，满载(某物)
The air was heavy with the scent of flowers.
空气中弥漫着浓郁的花香。
I am still heavy with influenza but getting better.
我的流感仍然很厉害，但正在好转。
【即学即练】
The river is full of many moving stories.
→The river is ___________ many moving stories.heavy with8.On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters. =A sign in 20-foot characters was on a distant mountain.
①当表示方位或时间的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子要使用完全倒装，谓语动词的数与主语保持一致。
In front of the house stands a big tree.
房子前面矗立着一颗大树。1) On the top of the mountain ____________ a tall tree.
2) He came to a small village, in front of which ______ a big rock.
3) On the wall ______ two loudspeakers.
4) Among the goods _______ Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.is/standsishangare【即学即练】 ②distant adj. 遥远的，久远的；远亲的，远房的
The time we spent together is now a distant memory.
我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。
a distant cousin
远房的堂兄弟
【知识拓展】 distance n. 距离
in the distance 在远处
at a distance 离开一段距离
keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一段距离I.补全句子
1.他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年
英语。
He and a colleague _____ ___ ______ two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.were to spendClass exercises2. 我们不可以下船。
We _______ _______ __ get off the boat.weren’t allowed toⅡ.单句语法填空。
1.The man is____ the edge of a serious nervous
breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure
from daily life.
2. The park was very large, ___________ (surround)
by a fence and shaded by all trees.
3. England trades _____nearly all the countries in
different things in the world. on surroundedwith Homework
Understand and remember the sentences and phrases in this part.Energy and persistence conquer all things.
— Benjamin Franklin
能量加毅力可以征服一切。
— 本杰明·富兰克林