高中英语选修六 Unit 3A healthy life Warming Up Reading课件（31张）

课件31张PPT。Unit 3
A healthy lifeWhat health issues do you think concern young people the most?Cigarette smoking Warming upDrinking alcoholShadowboxing Sing and dancing diet Drug taking2. Share your list with others in your class and make a class list of important health issues.
3. In your group, choose one health issue that you think is particularly important. List five things you would like to tell other people about this issue.Pre-readingDiscuss the following questions with your classmates.Have you ever smoked? If you have, have you stopped?
Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?
In what ways is smoking harmful? Do you think smoking should be banned?
Where could you get good advice on stopping smoking?Reading
ADVICE FROM GRANDADTask 1 Skimming Who wrote the letter?
What is the purpose of the letter?Q:
1. What’s the main idea of the letter?James’ grandfather wrote to help James give up smoking.2. List the details under the following subtitles.The ways to become addicted to cigarettesThe harmful effects of smoking Suggestions on quitting smokingThe ways to become addicted to cigarettesThe harmful effects of smoking Become accustomed to having nicotine.
Become addicted through habit.
Become mentally addicted.1. Cause terrible damage to your heart and lungs.
2. Have difficulties in becoming pregnant.
3. Affect the health of non-smokers.
4. Smell terrible.
5. Have the ends of the fingers turn yellow.
6. Be unable to run fast….Suggestions on quitting smokingPrepare yourself.
Be determined.
Break the habit.
Relax.
Get help if you need it.
Keep trying.
…Learning tipsHow to separate major and minor detailsState the main idea in your words.
Look for the information that directly supports the main idea.
Look for the most important words that tell you what the information will be about.
Underline the major details as you find them.
Read over quickly the words or sentences that do not give information about the main idea.comprehendingWhat kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?
Do you think the information and advice on the Internet page that James’ grandfather sent is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking?
What else could have been included?
What information could have been left out?What kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?
He is fit and healthy and leads an active life. He takes an interest in his daughter’s and his grandson’s well-being. He is knowledgeable. He reads the Internet. He appears to love his grandson.Physically addicted to nicotine
Addicted through habit
Mentally addictedDo terrible damage to heart and lungs
Have difficulty in becoming pregnant
Can not run fastOther people dislike the smell
The cigarette smoke may do harm to other people near the smokerBe unable to enjoy sport2. Do you think the information and advice on the Internet page that James’ grandfather sent is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking?It is a good summary but a person wanting to give up should probably look for more information than what is presented here.
Make a summary of the advice on how to stop smoking. Be sure to use your own words and no more than five sentences.3. What else could have been included?
Students may add further information.4. What information could have been left out?It all seems useful.Language points:1. Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?adolescent / teenager拓展知识Baby / infant
Child (English) / kids(American)
toddler
youth婴儿年幼的孩子会走路的小孩13岁到19岁的人男性青年2. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.due toHer worldwide fame is due to his support.
The accident is due to your careless driving.
The game was put off due to the rain.表示因果关系的单词和短语because从属连词“因为”, 表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点。
as/since从属连词“因为”, 表示理由是已知的， 而理由以外才是叙述的重点。
for并列连词，不用于句首，置于第一分句之后，补充理由；第一分句表示推测时，用 for说明推测的依据。 because of 介词“因为”较口语化
owing to 介词“因为” 较正式
thanks to 介词“因为”“多亏了”
as a result of 介词“因为”
as a result 副词 “因此”
therefore副词 “因此”
so并列连词 “因此”
with the result that 接从句 “因此”3. I became addicted to cigarettes.addicted adj. 嗜好…… 的；上了……瘾的
The children are addicted to computer games.
孩子们对电脑游戏上了瘾。addictive adj.上瘾的
addition n.加, 加起来, in addition 另外
addiction n. 沉溺, 上瘾
addict n. 对……入迷的人4. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.accustom v. 使习惯于
They had to accustom themselves to the hot
weather. 他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。be /get / become accustomed to 习惯于
You will soon get accustomed to the job. 你很快就会习惯这份工作的。
accustom +n./oneself +to使自己习惯于
Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings. 孩子们能很快熟悉新环境。5. I knew it was time to quit smoking.quit 停止
He has not quit smoking, but is holding down to three cigarettes a day.
他并没有戒烟,但是已减到每天只抽三支烟了。知识归类只能用动词的 -ing形式作宾语的动词admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; celebrate; complete; consider; deny; forbid; fancy; finish; keep; mention; mind; miss; pardon; permit; prevent; delay; discuss; dislike; enjoy; escape; excuse; imagine; postpone; practise; quit; recall; recommend; recollect; resist; risk; suggest; tolerateIn spite of her wounded leg, she managed to get up the stairs. 尽管她腿受伤了，她还是爬上了楼梯。
in spite of尽管
I went out in spite of the rain.
尽管下雨我还是出去了。
In spite of great efforts we failed to carry our plans through.
尽管我们作出了巨大努力,我们还是没能完成计划。6. Still others just get into the habit of smoking.
get into the habit of /fall into the habit of/ form a habit of 养成∕染上某习惯
get abroad (消息等)传播(开)
get across使通过
get away from(使)摆脱, (使)离开; 无视, 对……置之不理
get into trouble 惹麻烦7. Are you at risk?
at risk=in danger 有危险
at the risk of (=at risk to)冒……之险; 不顾……之风险
at one’s own∕the owner’s, the buyer’s risk
(损失、风险等)由自己∕物主∕买主负责
run∕take a risk(s) 冒险THANK YOU!