unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero Grammar 定语从句 关系副词 课件
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| 名称 | unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero Grammar 定语从句 关系副词 课件 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-04-24 14:44:59 | ||
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英语人教版 必修一
Unit5
Nelson Mandela——a modern hero
Grammar
通过分析定语从句中的句子成分，正确选择关系代词和关系副词来引导定语从句。
通过自学归纳，掌握定语从句中关系副词的用法。
1
2
通过观察由关系代词与关系副词引导的例句，发现关系代词与关系副词之间的转换。
3
学习目标
关系副词在定语从句中做什么成分？
1
在定语从句中如何选择关系代词与关系副词？
2
介词+关系代词引导定语从句时，如何确定介词
的搭配？
3
问题导学
分析下列句子，做出归纳：
I know the reason why he came late.
先行词是___________,关系词是________,意思是_________,定语从句中主语是______,
came是__________动词，why在句中做_____________.
the reason
he
原因
why
不及物
原因状语
点拨精讲
This is the place where we lived for 5 years.
先行词是___________,关系词是________,意思是_________,定语从句中主语是______,
lived是__________动词，where在句中做_____________.
the place
we
地方
where
不及物
地点状语
I will never forget the day when I met Mr. Li.
先行词是___________,关系词是________,意思是_________,定语从句中主语是______,
met是__________动词，宾语是_________
when在句中做_____________.
the day
I
那天
when
及物
Mr. Li
时间状语
回顾一下关系代词在定语从句中做什么成分？
关系代词 修饰 句子成分
that 人/物 主/宾
which 物 主/宾
who 人 主/宾
whom 人 宾
whose 人/物 定
关系副词在句中做状语。
关系代词与关系副词充当的句子成分不一样
That was the time ________ he arrived.
I remember the days ___________was poor and hard.
when
that/which
判断从句类型
其他从句
定语从句
修饰名词或代词
缺主语
that/which/who
缺宾语
that/which/who/whom
缺定语
whose
从句缺状语
先行词是
时间：when
地点：where
原因：why
I will never forget the day _____ I first went to school.
I will never forget the day __________ we spent in Beijing.
The house __________ we visited is being repaired now.
The house ______ Luxun once lived is being repaired now.
That’s the reason _______he was late.
That’s the reason ____________he gave me.
when
(which/that)
(which/that)
where
why
(which/that)
小试牛刀
whom，which作介词宾语时, 介词一般可
在它们____, 也可放在从句_____________。
指人用______,指物用_______。
This is the classroom ______ we studied in last year.
This is the classroom in which we studied last year.
The man______my teacher is talking with is my dad.
The man with whom my teacher is talking is my dad.
之前
原来的位置上
which
介词+whom , which
whom
which
whom
This is the book___ which I spent 8 yuan.
1. 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配
on
2. 看先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配
I remember the day __ which I joined the Youth league.
on
3. 根据句意判断选用介词
The colorless gas_______ which we can not live is called oxygen(氧气).
without
如何判断介词
This is the classroom____ which we study.
This is the classroom ________ we study.
The day ____ which I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.
The day _______ I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.
in
on
where
when
关系副词（when , why , where）=介词+which
1.关系副词when , where , why在定语从句
中充当状语。
2.分析定语从句所缺成分判断选择关系代
词还是关系副词。
3.介词+which,whom引导定语从句。
4.关系副词=介词+which 。
课堂小结
I.改错(6’)
1.This is the factory where we visited last week.
2.Those have questions can ask the teachers .
3.We are going to visit the school where your brother
works there.
4.The man to who you spoke was a scientist.
5.July 1st ,1999 is the day when we will never forget.
6.The city in that she lives is far away.
7.Those that want to go with me put up your hands.
8.This is the ring which she spent 55,000 dollar.
当堂检测
I’ll never forget the days _______ we worked together.
2. I’ll never forget the days __________we spent together.
3. I went to the company ______ I worked ten years ago.
4. I went to the company _______ I visited ten years ago.
5. This is the reason ______________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ he gave.
II. Fill in the blank.（5’）
I.改错
1.This is the factory where we visited last week.
2.Those have questions can ask the teachers .
3.We are going to visit the school where your
brother works there.
4.The man to who you spoke was a scientist.
︿
____
who
＼
which
____
whom
5.July 1st ,1999 is the day when we will never
forget.
6.The city in that she lives is far away.
7.Those that want to go with me put up your
hands.
8.This is the ring which she spent 55,000 dollar.
︿
____
on 或
that/which
____
which
____
who
︿
on
I’ll never forget the days _____________
we worked (vi.) together.
2. I’ll never forget the days ____________we
spent (vt.) together.
3. I went to the company _______________ I worked (vi.) ten years ago.
when/in which
which/that
where / in which
II. Fill in the blank.
4. I went to the company ___________ I
visited (vt.) ten years ago.
5. This is the reason ______________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ he gave.(vt.)
which/that
why/ for which
that/which
1.关系副词when , where , why在定语从句
中充当状语。
2.分析定语从句所缺成分判断选择关系代
词还是关系副词。
3.介词+which,whom引导定语从句。
4.关系副词=介词+which 。
板书设计
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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Unit5
Nelson Mandela——a modern hero
Grammar
通过分析定语从句中的句子成分，正确选择关系代词和关系副词来引导定语从句。
通过自学归纳，掌握定语从句中关系副词的用法。
1
2
通过观察由关系代词与关系副词引导的例句，发现关系代词与关系副词之间的转换。
3
学习目标
关系副词在定语从句中做什么成分？
1
在定语从句中如何选择关系代词与关系副词？
2
介词+关系代词引导定语从句时，如何确定介词
的搭配？
3
问题导学
分析下列句子，做出归纳：
I know the reason why he came late.
先行词是___________,关系词是________,意思是_________,定语从句中主语是______,
came是__________动词，why在句中做_____________.
the reason
he
原因
why
不及物
原因状语
点拨精讲
This is the place where we lived for 5 years.
先行词是___________,关系词是________,意思是_________,定语从句中主语是______,
lived是__________动词，where在句中做_____________.
the place
we
地方
where
不及物
地点状语
I will never forget the day when I met Mr. Li.
先行词是___________,关系词是________,意思是_________,定语从句中主语是______,
met是__________动词，宾语是_________
when在句中做_____________.
the day
I
那天
when
及物
Mr. Li
时间状语
回顾一下关系代词在定语从句中做什么成分？
关系代词 修饰 句子成分
that 人/物 主/宾
which 物 主/宾
who 人 主/宾
whom 人 宾
whose 人/物 定
关系副词在句中做状语。
关系代词与关系副词充当的句子成分不一样
That was the time ________ he arrived.
I remember the days ___________was poor and hard.
when
that/which
判断从句类型
其他从句
定语从句
修饰名词或代词
缺主语
that/which/who
缺宾语
that/which/who/whom
缺定语
whose
从句缺状语
先行词是
时间：when
地点：where
原因：why
I will never forget the day _____ I first went to school.
I will never forget the day __________ we spent in Beijing.
The house __________ we visited is being repaired now.
The house ______ Luxun once lived is being repaired now.
That’s the reason _______he was late.
That’s the reason ____________he gave me.
when
(which/that)
(which/that)
where
why
(which/that)
小试牛刀
whom，which作介词宾语时, 介词一般可
在它们____, 也可放在从句_____________。
指人用______,指物用_______。
This is the classroom ______ we studied in last year.
This is the classroom in which we studied last year.
The man______my teacher is talking with is my dad.
The man with whom my teacher is talking is my dad.
之前
原来的位置上
which
介词+whom , which
whom
which
whom
This is the book___ which I spent 8 yuan.
1. 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配
on
2. 看先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配
I remember the day __ which I joined the Youth league.
on
3. 根据句意判断选用介词
The colorless gas_______ which we can not live is called oxygen(氧气).
without
如何判断介词
This is the classroom____ which we study.
This is the classroom ________ we study.
The day ____ which I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.
The day _______ I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.
in
on
where
when
关系副词（when , why , where）=介词+which
1.关系副词when , where , why在定语从句
中充当状语。
2.分析定语从句所缺成分判断选择关系代
词还是关系副词。
3.介词+which,whom引导定语从句。
4.关系副词=介词+which 。
课堂小结
I.改错(6’)
1.This is the factory where we visited last week.
2.Those have questions can ask the teachers .
3.We are going to visit the school where your brother
works there.
4.The man to who you spoke was a scientist.
5.July 1st ,1999 is the day when we will never forget.
6.The city in that she lives is far away.
7.Those that want to go with me put up your hands.
8.This is the ring which she spent 55,000 dollar.
当堂检测
I’ll never forget the days _______ we worked together.
2. I’ll never forget the days __________we spent together.
3. I went to the company ______ I worked ten years ago.
4. I went to the company _______ I visited ten years ago.
5. This is the reason ______________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ he gave.
II. Fill in the blank.（5’）
I.改错
1.This is the factory where we visited last week.
2.Those have questions can ask the teachers .
3.We are going to visit the school where your
brother works there.
4.The man to who you spoke was a scientist.
︿
____
who
＼
which
____
whom
5.July 1st ,1999 is the day when we will never
forget.
6.The city in that she lives is far away.
7.Those that want to go with me put up your
hands.
8.This is the ring which she spent 55,000 dollar.
︿
____
on 或
that/which
____
which
____
who
︿
on
I’ll never forget the days _____________
we worked (vi.) together.
2. I’ll never forget the days ____________we
spent (vt.) together.
3. I went to the company _______________ I worked (vi.) ten years ago.
when/in which
which/that
where / in which
II. Fill in the blank.
4. I went to the company ___________ I
visited (vt.) ten years ago.
5. This is the reason ______________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ he gave.(vt.)
which/that
why/ for which
that/which
1.关系副词when , where , why在定语从句
中充当状语。
2.分析定语从句所缺成分判断选择关系代
词还是关系副词。
3.介词+which,whom引导定语从句。
4.关系副词=介词+which 。
板书设计
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php