Unit 5 Lesson 27 Business English. 同步练习
一. 根据括号中所给的汉语用适当的词语填空。
1. This sweater is nice and ____________（便宜的）. I’ll take it.
2. How many ____________（口袋）does this pair of pants have?
3. What about ____________（栓）this stick to the tree?
4. That pencil only costs five ___________（分）. What about this one?
5. She was reading a book ___________（当……时候）she was waiting for the bus.
二. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 这个句子没有意义。
The sentence doesn’t _______ ________.
2. 领导决定提升他。
The leader decided ___ _______ him _____.
3. 我的毛衣和你的不同。
My sweater _____ __________ _______ yours.
4. 政府已经加强了它的空军力量。
The government has _______ _______ its air force.
5. 我的叔叔以非常低的价格买了一栋大房子。
My uncle bought a large house ____ ___ _____ ______.
6. 这个好消息使我们特别兴奋。
The good news _________ us very _________.
7. 他想通过努力工作多赚点钱。
He wants to make more money _____ _________ _______.
三. 按要求进行句式转换（每空一词）。
1. These cookies are twenty yuan.（对画线部分提问）
___________ __________ are these cookies?
2. That dress is too expensive.（改为同义句）
That dress ___________ __________ __________.
3. I think it will be rainy today.（改为否定句）
I __________ _________ __________ __________ be rainy today.
4. How much is your new invention? (改为同义句)
______ ______ ______ _____ your new invention?
5. She bought nothing at the store.（改为反意疑问句）
She bought nothing at the store, ___________ __________?
四. 阅读理解。
Name: James Brown? Subjects:? Business English, Reading and Writing?
Experience
????? 2005-Now Bell College Teaching Centre of English Teaching ESP classes including?work with the Police Force.??
????? 2001-2005 Business College of City University Mainly in Examination Courses and
Business English, including business writing.?
????? 1997-2001 English College of City University Teaching special English to students from?
other countries.?
????? 1993-1997 Gama-Bell School of English Teaching Business English classes with local British
???? ?Airways representatives.?
????? 1990-1993 Ashtree Primary School and Summer School Class teacher (8-9 years olds)
1. James Brown is a ________.
A. teacher? B. student? C. worker D. policeman
2. James Brown was in ________ in 2002.
A. Gama-Bell School of English.? B. Bell College Teaching Centre.? C. Business College of City University. D. English College of City University.
3. James Brown was in Ashtree Primary School for ________ years.
A. l-3? B. 3-4? C. 5-7? D. 8-9
4. This passage is about Mr. Brown's ________.
A. hobby B. life? C. family? D. experience
同步练习答案
一. 1. in 2. at 3. of 4. from 5. by
二. 1. make sense 2. to move up 3. are different from 4. beefed up
5. at a low price 6. makes excited 7. by working hard
三. 1. different from 2. dificult to understand 3. had to write
4. inclues, including 5. any other
四. 1-4????? ACBD
课件34张PPT。冀教版 八年级下 Unit 5
Lesson 27
Business English.
company n.公司
everyday adj.每天的，日常的Mr. Li was a clerk in a big
___________.He did his________
work very carefully. companyeverydayPresentation:Know a story and learn some new words:One day, the president said, “Now is the time to ________its business section. He _______ him ______ from a clerk to a business manager. His friends all ___________ him. He got a better ________ at work.beef up 加强，补充
move up 升级，提升
congratulate 祝贺 v.
position 位置，方位 n.congratulatedposition movedupPresentation:Know a story and learn some new words:beef up But years later, Mr. Li changed.
He stole money by making
changes to the company’s
_________. He lost everything
________ his job and his friends.accountsincluding account 账目 n.
including 包括；包含Presentation:Know a story and learn some new words:Warming-up:Let’s enjoy a video:Talk in groups like this:Free talk:1. What language do you think they’re speaking in the video?
They’re speaking business English.
2. Is business English different from everyday English？
…
3.Do you know any business terms in English ?
... 1.He’s a fat cat.3. They cook the books.2. Buy low，sell high.Guessing:4.I am moving up the ladder.Guess the meaning of these sentences:ladder 梯子They are business English. Now let’s learn the article and find their meanings.Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.Listening:1.In business, people sometimes speak English in ways.
2.Buy something at a low price and sell it in a price.
3.“He is a fat cat” means “He is a person”.
interestinghighrichReading:Read the lesson and find the meanings of these business
terms.1. Buy low, sell high.
(Buy something at a low price, and then sell it at a high price.) 低买高卖。
2. We’re in the red this month.
(The business is losing money.) 我们这个月出现了财政赤字（亏损）。
3. I am moving up the ladder.
(I got a better job or a better position at work.)
我找到一份更好的工作（我升职了）。
4. I have to beef up my report.
(I have to make my report stronger.) 我让我的报告更有说服力。
Reading:Read the lesson and find the meanings of these business
terms.5. He’s a fat cat.
(He’s a rich person.) 他是个有钱人。
6. The cook the books.
(They steal money by making changes to the company’s accounts.)
他通过做假账窃取公司的钱财。Reading:Read the lesson again and take notes. English is the language of international business. Do you know that business English can be different from everyday English？In business，people sometimes speak English in interesting ways. You might not always know what they mean. Can you guess the meanings of the sentences below？
Look at this one：Buy low, sell high. It's a short and simple sentence. Buy something at a low price，and then sell it at a high price. It makes sense，right？国际商务商务英语和…不同日常英语有意义以很低的价格Reading:Read the lesson again and take notes. What does We’re in the red this month mean？Does it mean everyone is wearing red clothes？No！It means the business is losing money. Business people usually write red numbers below zero and black numbers above zero. Pretty simple，right？
I am moving up the ladder may be difficult to understand. It means a person gets a better job or a better position at work. If someone tells you he or she is moving up the ladder，you should congratulate this person.升级，提升梯子位置，方位祝贺Reading:Read the lesson again and take notes. How about I have to beef up my report？We know that beef is meat from cows. If you “beef something up”，you make it big and strong—like a cow！This sentence means “I have to make my report stronger”.
There are many more interesting business terms including：He’s a fat cat （He's a rich person); and They cook the books （They steal money by making changes to the company’s accounts）.
Have you heard of any other business terms or sayings？
加强，补充包含，包括账目hear of 听说language points:Grammar:1. Buy something at a low price, and then sell it at a high price.
低价买进，高价卖出。
at a low/high price 意思是“以低价/高价……”，price常与介词at连用，表示“以……的价格”。例如：
I bought this house at a price of 1000 000 yuan.language points:Grammar:2.Is business English different from everyday English?
be different from意思是“和……不一样”,其中different是形容词,表示“不同的”。be different from的反义短语为be the same as,意思是“和……一样”。
She is quite different from her twin sister. 她和她的双胞胎姐姐一点儿也不一样。 【拓展】 (1)different的名词形式是difference,意思是“差异,不同点”。
There are many differences between the twins.这对双胞胎之间有许多不同点。
(2)different的副词形式是differently,意思是“不同地”。
Boys and girls may behave differently. 男孩和女孩的表现可能不同。language points:Grammar:3. everyday 与 every day
●everyday adj. “日常的，每天的”，相当于daily 修饰名词
●every day “每天”，表示频率
1) I have a lot of everyday work to do.
2) He goes to school by bike every day.
用everyday 或every day 填空
1) Everyone needs to drink water ______________.
2) Can you tell me something about your _________ activities?
3) We practice speaking ___________ English after school ____________.every dayeverydayevery dayeverydaylanguage points:Grammar:4. It makes sense, right? 这很有意义，对吧？
make sense意思是“讲得通；有道理，有意义”。例如：
This doesn’t make sense. 这一点都不合理。
Everything will start to make sense.所有事都说得通了。
Do you think it makes sense? 你看这行得通吗？language points:Grammar:5. If someone tells you he or she is moving up the ladder, you should congratulate this person.
如果有人告诉你他或她正在爬梯子，你应该向他或她表示祝贺。
congratulate为及物动词，意思是“祝贺”。常用结构为：
1) congratulate sb. on意思是“就……向某人表示祝贺”。例如：
She congratulated him on the birth of his son.
她祝贺他喜得贵子。
He congratulated him on having passed the exam.
我们祝贺他通过了考试。
language points:Grammar:2) congratulate 后也可以加that从句。例如：
I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.
我应向你祝贺，你抵制住了这种诱惑。congratulation为名词，表“祝贺”时，常用复数。
Congratulations! You have passed the examination.
恭喜！你通过了考试。
Congratulations on getting a new job!
祝贺你找到新工作！language points:Grammar: 6.What does We’re in the red this month mean?
句中in the red意思是 “亏损,赔钱”,它的反义短语是in the black,意思是“盈利,盈余”,out of the red 表示“不再亏损”。
The shop is in the red now.
商店现在处于亏损中。
That supermarket was in the black last month.上个月那个超市有盈余。
This hotel has got out of the red.
这家宾馆已经不再亏损了。language points:Grammar:7. There are many more interesting business terms including…
有很多商业用语，包括……
include为动词，意思是“包含，包括”。例如：
The price for the hotel includes breakfast.
There are many different kinds of moon cakes, including fruit, chocolate and nuts.
including是include的现在分词/动名词，一般被当作介词使用，和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语，意思是“包括……在内”。
included也有介词用法，including+宾语=宾语+included。例如：
There are 40 students in the classroom, including me.
= There are 40 students in the classroom, me included.
language points:Grammar:8. They steal money by making changes to the company’s accounts. 他们通过更改公司的账目窃取钱财。
by为介词，意思是“凭借；靠；用；通过”。后接动词-ing形式意为“通过做某事”，在句中作方式状语，表示方法、手段、方式。例如：
He became a college student by working hard.
= He became a college student by hard work.
They make a living by selling vegetables.language points:Grammar: 9.Have you heard of any other business terms or sayings?
hear of 的意思是“听说”,后面常接名词、代词或者动名词。
hear 表示“听到”,一般指结果。
He has heard of that news. 他已经听说了那个消息。
I can’t hear you. 我听不见你说话。
【拓展】 hear about也表示听说。
We have heard about that story.
我们已经听说过那个故事。Key phrases we learn today:1. 与……不同
2. 日常英语
3. ……的含义
4. 以低价
5. 以高价
6. 有道理，有意义
7. 升级，提升
8. 加强，补充
9. 听说1. be different from
2. everyday English
3. the meaning of …
4. at a low price
5. at a high price
6. make sense
7. move up
8. beef up
9. hear ofListen to the passage and write “T” or “F”. 1.If people learn English ,they can have more success in business.( )
2.Business English is very easy to understand.( )
3.“Don’t be a yes-man” means “Don’t always say ‘yes’ without thinking”.
( )
4.“I’ve made it” means “I have succeeded in business”. ( )TTFTLet’s Do It!2 English is the language of international business. Many people learn English so they can have more success in business. Sometimes, business English is hard to understand. Why? Because it’s full of “lingo.” What’s “lingo”? Here’s an example. People in business sometimes say this: “He’s a fat cat.” Are they talking about a cat that needs more exercise? No! They mean, “He’s rich.” That’s business lingo. Other examples? “Don’t be
a yes-man” means “Don’t always say ‘yes’ without thinking’ I’ve made it” means “I have succeeded in business”. Can you think of some other examples?Listening:Listen to the passage again. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions. 3Let’s Do It!1.---Who’s the woman ____red?
---Oh, she’s my English teacher, May!
2.My kite is in the tree. I must climb___ the ladder and get it.
3.If you work hard____ your job, you will succeed.
4.They learn English ____ watching TV programs.
5.Saying “yes” _______ thinking makes you a yes-man.
6.I don’t understand. Can you explain it to me____ another way?
inupwithbywithoutinLead-in:Let’s enjoy a video:Search the Internet and find more examples of business language. There are also many business terms and sayings in Chinese. Can you make a list of them？How long have you been in the biz？What a fly-by-night operation！Can you come down a little？It would turn out to be a real cash cow.Let’s Do It!3根据句意和所给提示写出单词的适当形式。Exercise:1. Mary got the first place. I want to c___________ her.
2. There are many girls playing under the tree i___________ my sister.
3. We should learn more e_________ English to improve our spoken English.
4. She bought a beautiful dress at a high p_______.
5. My brother fell off the _________ (梯子) and
hurt his left leg yesterday afternoon.
6. Do you know the m_________ of the word?
7. Li Lei likes eating meat. He’s much f______ than before.
ongratulatencludingverydayriceladdereaningatter6. He is ____________ in the company very quickly.
7. They need some new players to _________ their basketball team.
8. The two languages __________________ each other in many ways.
9. They have never _____________ such an interesting thing.
10. I don’t think it ______________. So I don’t agree with you.moving upbeef upare different fromheard ofmakes sensehear of, beef up, move up, make sense, be different fromExercise:从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式补全句子。Homework
1.Recite the new words.
2.Read the passage with your group members.
2. Make a list of business terms and sayings in Chinese.
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