Unit 7 It’s raining! Section A (Grammar Focus-3b) 课件

新课标 七年级下
right now
again
此刻；马上
adv. 再一次；又一次
How’s the weather?
It’s raining.
What’s the weather like?
It’s cloudy.
How’s the weather?
It’s windy.
What’s the weather like?
It’s snowing.
How’s the weather?
It’s sunny.
1. What’s Uncle Joe doing?
He’s playing basketball.
2. What’s Aunt Sara doing?
She’s cooking.
3. What’s Jeff doing?
He’s playing computer games.
4. What’s Mary doing?
She’s watching TV.
Make the conversation.
Hello! Is that Rick?
Yes. This is Rick speaking .
How is it going?
Not bad!
How is the wearher?
It's...!
She is running.
They are swimming.
She is writing.
They are dancing.
They are making a snowman.
He is cooking.
They are flying a kite.
They are shopping.
He is fishing.
They are playing basketball.
How's the weather?
How's it going?
What are you doing?
What are they doing?
What's he doing?
It's cloud./ It's sunny./ It's raining
I'm cooking
They're playing basketball in the park
He's studying at his friend's home.
Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!
Read the following sentences.
询问天气如何
询问正在做什么
询问近况如何
Grammar Focus





2. — What are you doing?（做饭）
— ______________
一、 阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。
— How`s the weather? (多云、晴朗、下雨)
— _______________________________________
It's cloudy./ It's sunny./ It's raining.
I’m cooking.
3. — What are they doing?（在公园打篮球）
—_________________________________________
They’re playing basketball in the park.
4. — What`s he doing?（在他的朋友家学习）
—________________________________
He’s studying in his friend’s home.
5. — How`s it going?(好！/不错！/糟糕的)
—________________________________
Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
一、 阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。
— __________________?
— It's cloudy./It's sunny./It's raining.
How’s the weather
What are you doing
2. — ____________________?
— I`m cooking.
3. — ____________________?
— They're playing basketball in the park.
What are they doing
4. — _________________?
— He's studying at his friend`s home.
What’s he doing
5. — ________________ ?
— Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!
How’s it going
— 天气怎么样？
— _____________________
— 天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天在下雨。
— ________________________________
2. — 你在做什么？___________________
— 我在做饭。______________
一、阅读Grammar focus部分，完成下列句子。
It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.
How’s the weather?
What are you doing?
I’m cooking.
3. — 他们在做什么？
____________________
What are they doing?
— 他们正在公园里打篮球。
______________________________
4. — 他在做什么？__________________
— 他在他朋友家里学习。
________________________________
They’re playing basketball in the park.
What’s he doing?
He’s studying at his friend’s home.
5. — 情况怎么样？
___________________
— 很好！/不错。/ 糟糕！
_________________________
How’s it going?
Great! / Not bad./ Terrible!
谈论天气
1. 询问天气的句型有：“How's the weather?”
“What's the weather like?”。
两个句型后面都可以加“in+地点”，用以询问“某地天气如何”。
例：深圳的天气怎么样？
How's the weather in Shenzhen?
探究 一:
2.回答询问天气状况的问句时，通常用：It's+表示
天气的形容词.”，也可以用现在进行时进行回答。
常见的该类形容词有：
fine (晴朗的) dry (干燥的) warm (温暖的)
cold (寒冷的) cool (凉爽的) hot (热的)
rainy (下雨的) snowy (下雪的) sunny (晴朗的)
cloudy (多云的)
谈论天气
探究 一：
1. 现在进行时的基本用法
(1) 表示说话时动作正发生或进行。
例：他们正在打篮球。
They are playing basketball.
(2) 表示现阶段或不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。
例：今年他们正在努力学习。
They are working hard at their lessons this year.
现在进行时(二）
探究 二：
(3) 有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。常用的动词有：come, go, arrive, leave, start, stay 等。
例：你要待到下星期吗？
Are you staying till next week?
现在进行时(二）
探究 二：
(4) 现在进行时和always, constantly, continually等副词连用，表示反复出现的问题，常常带有一种不赞赏、不满等感彩。
例：这个男孩总是问些愚蠢的问题。
The boy is constantly asking silly questions.
现在进行时(二）
探究 二：
有些动词如 know, lie, stand, have, own, belong to, like, love, want, hope 等，通常不用于进行时。
例：她想回家。
She wants to go home.
现在进行时(二）
探究 二：
现在进行时(二）
2. 现在进行时常用的时间状语及提示词：now, at present, at this moment等或有look, listen 等提示语。
例：现在正在下雨。
It's raining now.
探究 二：
仔细观察下面的例子，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
1. — What are they doing now?
— They are swimming.
2. — Where is Jim doing his homework now?
— In the classroom.
3. — Who is Linda playing basketball with?
— Cindy.
3. 现在进行时的特殊疑问句
现在进行时(二）
探究 二：
现在进行时的特殊疑问句通常由
“_______+现在进行时的一般疑问句?”构成。对特殊疑问句的回答，不能用yes或no，而要根据实际情况来回答。
疑问词
3. 现在进行时的特殊疑问句
规律总结：
— Who is sleeping in the bedroom?
— My father.
当疑问词在句中作主语时，现在进行时的特殊疑问句采用陈述句语序，即“疑问词 + is / are + 动词-ing形式 + 其他?”。
【拓展】
现在进行时(二）
探究 二：
1) My sister is watching TV now.
______ is your sister ______ now?
2) Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the living room.
________ Mr. Green _______ a newspaper?
3) Alice is playing the guitar in the music room.
_______ playing the guitar in the music room?
What doing??
Where is reading?
Who is
对下列句中的划线部分提问。
即学即练：
1. 疑问副词 how 用来询问天气。
今天天气怎么样？
_______ the weather today?
【拓展】
询问天气还可以说：
_______ the weather _____?
How’s
What’s
like
探究三：疑问词how的用法
请用How’s或What’s填空。
1. _______ the weather today?
2. _______ the weather like today?
How’s
What’s
3. What is the weather like today ?
（写出同义句）
__ ___today ?
How is the weather
即学即练：
2. how 用于问候，打招呼。
你好吗？______________
你那里情况如何？ _______________
How are you?
How’s it going?
How's it going? 还可以说：
How are you going?
How are you doing?
How have you been?
How are things with you?
How's everything?
How are you getting on?
How's everything going (on)
with you?
"be going" 是习惯用法，亦可作"be going on"; 有"生活中正在进展的事情"之意。

回答: It's going pretty well. / All goes well. / Everything goes well. 一切顺利。
英语常用语片，多用于日常口语中熟识的人，尤其是亲密的人之间的关心问候，一般用作见面时的招呼语;也常用于写信或邮件的开头，属非正式用语。
5. How 用于询问价格。
那件紫色的毛衣多少钱？
_____ _____ is the purple sweater?
4. how 用来询问年龄。
你弟弟多大年龄？
_____ ____ is your brother?
How much
How old
3. how 用来询问方式或手段。
你怎样去上学？
_____ do you go to school?
How
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Then practice the conversation with a partner.
1. A: What are you doing?
B: I___my homework. I always ___my homewok in the
evening.
2. A: What's John doing right now?
B: He ___play soccer. He___soccer every Saturday.
3. A: ___Julie ___ English right now?
B: No, she isn't. She ___Chinese.
4. A: What are Julie and Jane doing?
B: They___soup. They can ___very good soup.
5. A: ___Lisa___on the phone again?
B: Yes, she___on the phone for three hours every day!
此刻，现在 ; 立即，马上
又一次，再一次
3a
根据上下文的问句和答语来确定空格处的意思，特别是每个空
格后面的词汇。
根据上下文的时态及时间状语来确定句子的时态。如: right
now 为现在进行时态的时间状语。而 usually，every Saturday
及 every day 是一般现在时态的时间状语。
现在进行时态的句子结构：be (am, is, are) + 动词的 ing形式；一般现在时态的句子用动词的原形或第三人称单数形式。如：第一题由问句可知答句为现在进行时。后一句为一般现在时。
1. A: What are you doing?
B: I _________ my homework. I always ___ my homewok in the evening.
2. A: What's John doing right now?
B: He _________ play soccer. He ______ soccer every Saturday.
3. A: ___ Julie ________ English right now?
B: No, she isn't. She ___________ Chinese.
4. A: What are Julie and Jane doing?
B: They ___________ soup. They can ______very good soup.
5. A: ___ Lisa _______ on the phone again?
B: Yes, she ______ on the phone for three hours every day!
am doing
do
is playing
plays
Is studying
is studying
are making
make
Is talking
talks
3a
Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people
in five different places. Fill in the chart below.
sunny and warm playing the guitar
rainy playing soccer
windy hiking
snowy cooking
hot and humid writing
3b
How's the weather? What are they doing?





How’s the weather?
It’s sunny and warm.
What’s he doing?
He’s playing the guitar.
How’s the weather?
It’s windy.
What are they doing?
They’re hiking.
How’s the weather?
It’s snowing.
What are they doing now?
They’re cooking.
How’s the weather?
It’s hot and humid.
What is he doing?
He’s writing.
How’s the weather?
It’s raining.
What are they doing?
They’re playing soccer.
You are a reporter from CCTV. Make a report to your group.
Hi, everybody. Here are five pictures from different places.
It’s sunny in picture a and the boy is playing…
… …
Thank you!
A: ______ the weather?
B: It’s ______.
A: What ____ they _______?
B: They ____ ________ on the lake.
How’s
sunny
are doing
are boating
看图片，补全对话。
A: _______ the ________?
B: It’s ______.
A: _____ are _____ doing?
B: _____ are ________ a _________.
How’s weather
snowy
What they
They making snowman
看图片，补全对话。
A: _______ the ________?
B: It’s ________.
A: _______ is _____ doing?
B: ____ is ________ on the _______.
How’s weather
raining
What he
He talking phone
看图片，补全对话。
A: ______ the weather?
B: It’s ______.
A: What ____ they _____?
B: They ___ ________.
How’s
sunny
are doing
are painting
看图片，补全对话。
A: _______ the ________?
B: It’s ______.
A: _____ are _____ doing?
B: _____ are ________ a _________.
How’s weather
snowy
What they
They making snowman
看图片，补全对话。
一、单词和词组
1. 在公园里 _________ 2. 给某人捎口信__________

3. 给某人回电话_________ 4.告诉某人干某事_________

5. 此时此刻_______ 6. 打电话__________

7. 没问题_______ 8. 玩的高兴________

9.（we的宾格）________ 10. 听起来像 ______
Exercise
二、单项选择
1. - Hello, this is Tim. - ________
A. This is Tom. B. I’m Tom. C. That is Tom. D. Is that Tom?
2. Please call her _____ 13345321345.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
3. Can you take a message ______ him？
A. on B. at C. in D. for
4. It _______ he is having a good time.
A. sound good B. sounds good C. sound like D. sounds like
5. Could you ______ her ____ call Tom back?
A. want, to B. tell, to C. let, to D. wish, to
6. Mary______on the phone____three hours every day.
A. talks, on B. talk, for C. is talking, on D. talks, for
Exercise
A
B
D
D
B
D
三、翻译下列句子
1. 近来如何？__________________________

2. 你能否让他给我回个电话？_______________________

3. 你能替我捎个口信给他吗？______________________

4. 听起来你玩的好开心。__________________

5.他每天都要打三个小时的电话。__________________
Exercise
Homework
1. 背诵Grammar focus中的句子。
2. 将3b中的图片a、b、e编写成三个小对话。对 图片中所描述的天气及人物的活动进行问答。
A: __________
B: __________
A: __________
B: ___________
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