课件21张PPT。 Module 4
Music Born in America New words of Module 4
soul music blues harmonica sophisticated rhythmic rhythm gospel improvisation syncopation DJ hip hop graffiti microphone percussion rap reggae turntable movement MC-ing technique Jamaica side by side improvise vocal approach be bored with disco decline take advantage of backing track rapper
emerge rather than touch trumpet in order try outarise offshore boom friction harmony virtue be blessed with
conventional fancy blouse slacks neat mom consensus
makeover budget cheque consultant vain bonus DVD
VCD pace tight schedule spokeswoman deadline otherwise
come out allowance for from
part-time devote be devoted to swap super yell beg beg for pension quit refreshing pioneer solo satchel
make an impression on sb. protest migrant humorousTeaching aims:
1.To know about the world of music.
2. To know the difference between a choir and a band? How much do you know about the
world of music?Types of music:
Musical
instruments:
People concerned with music:pop music, jazz , blues
classical music, rock and roll
traditional Chinese music;drum;piano,violin,guitar ,saxophone, harmonica erhu, pipa , guzheng, yueqin, harp, mandolin,lute, konghoumusician, conductor, choir, band, orchestraWhat instruments do jazz musicians play? choirbandWhat is the difference between a
choir and a band?Blues singerSoul singerWhat’s the difference between
the soul singer and the blues singer?GOSPEL MUSIC'Gospel' is music with a message. It is deeply religious, and often associated with Christian evangelists and preachers, and with the black congregations of churches in the southern United States.
Gospel singing can be emotional; it is usually energetic and joyful. The lyrics are spiritual and prayerful, and the music is uplifting. Gospel music is about 'hope', 'joy' and 'peace'.In spite of its religious themes, gospel fans include churchgoers and non-churchgoers alike. Gospel music has influenced many well-known pop singers, including Elvis Presley and Aretha Franklin (herself the daughter of a preacher). Soul Jazz Soul Jazz, which was the most popular jazz style of the 1960's, differs from bebop and hard bop (from which it originally developed) in that the emphasis is on the rhythmic groove. Although soloists follow the chords as in bop, the bass lines (often played by an organist if not a string bassist) dance rather than stick strictly to a four-to-the bar walking pattern. The musicians build their accompaniment around the bassline and, although there are often strong melodies, it is the catchiness of the groove and the amount of heat generated by the soloists that determine whether the performance is successful. Jazz 爵士乐 在不到一个世纪的时间内,这种名叫爵士乐,具有显著美国特色的音乐从默默无闻、起源于民间的音乐发展成为美国本土产生的最有份量的艺术种类。如今在全世界几乎每个角落都有人聆听和演奏它,爵士乐以多种形式呈现出繁荣景象,从根源布鲁斯、拉格泰姆(Ragtime),经过新奥尔良爵士乐到Dixieland爵士乐、摇摆乐、主流爵士、比波普、现代爵士到自由爵士及电子爵士。令人惊异的不是爵士乐以如此众多的形式出现,而在于其每一种形式都相当重要,都保持了自己的特色及独具的魅力而流传至今。如果要欣赏各种爵士乐,体会个中种种乐趣,就不能不需要拥有开放的态度,兼容并听。 Blues音乐 Blues音乐是居住在美国的黑人在艰难困苦的生活中创造出的音乐风格。它发源于密西西比河的三角洲地带,起源于20世纪初,早期为人们劳作时的劳动号子。Blues最初主要是人声的叙述,后来才加上了乐器的伴奏,它对爵士乐、摇滚乐、乡村乐和西方音乐都有相当大的贡献。 Soul music, blues , Jazz ,Gospel music
1.In Gospel music, instruments are more important than voices.
2. Soul music is a mixture of blues, gospel and a little rock and roll.
3. Jazz was developed by Latin-American musicians.
4. The words of early blues songs often consisted of a single line repeated two or three times before changing.FTFTRead the passage and decide true or false.Read the passage and match the types of American music with their features.church ,
southern United
rhythmic,
nineteenth centuryMaking it up as you play
Using unusual rhythms
New Orleans
African AmericansophisticatedGuitar, piano, harmonica
Southern United States
African American
Nineteenth century Our class are crazy about music. Some students like ___________(流行音乐).Some are interested in _________ (爵士乐)and some prefer ____________(摇滚乐)to _______________ (古典音乐). So we’re going to organize a class concert this Sunday. Our head teacher Mrs. Li will be the ______________(指挥)and many students will play different musical ____________(乐器)at the concert. The western ______ (乐队) will play the _________(吉它), ____________(萨克斯, _____________(口琴)and beat the ____________(架子鼓). While __________ Chinese(中国传统)music team will perform on _________(竖琴), ________(古筝),__________________(曼陀林)etc. I’m sure the concert will be a great success.classical musicrock and rollconductorinstrumentsbandguitarsaxophoneharmonicadrumstraditionalpop musicharpguzhengmandolinjazzGospel music
Soul music
Jazz
BluesGuitar, piano and harmonica
Making it up as you play
Using unusual rhythms
New Orleans
Church
Sophisticated
Southern United States
Rhythmic
African Americans
Nineteenth centuryConsolidation1. Gospel music began in the 19th century in the _________________________. I t developed in the _______that black people went to. Gospel songs are strong and _________and instruments are less ____________ than voices. The word Gospel is a ____________of “God” and “spel”.2. Soul music is a ________of blues, gospel and a little
rock and roll. When blacks move from the south to the
Northern______________cities, they took their music
With them. White artists called it ___________and _____,
While black people called it _______. Nowadays , the
Style are no longer _________according to _________.Southern United Stateschurchesrythnmicimportantcombinationmixtureindustrialrythnmbluessoulseparatedrace3.Jazz was developed by ________________in New Orleans in the early20th century. There are many styles of Jazz,including Dixieland and__________,
______________ and ____________ to Jazz.
4. Blues is a type of music which started as songs
_________ by African Americans while they were __________. The first blues music was played in the ________United States in the late19th century
And early _______centuries, using instruments such as _________, piano and ____________. The words of early blues often ____________of a single line ___________two or three times before changing.African-AmericanswingImprovisationsyncopationsungworkingsouthern20thguitarharmonicaconsistedrepeatedDiscussionWhat is your favorite kind of music?
2. When do you listen to it?
3. Do you think music can help you study?
In my opinion, listening to music can/ can’t
help me study because…
My favorite kind of music is …I like listening to music when I am … Homework
1. Read and recite the passage.
2. Review music vocabulary.
3. Preview “All You Need to Know About Hip and Hop?