Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A 定语从句课件（17张PPT)

red
green
small
big
The apple which/that is small is red.
The apple which/that is big is green.
The apple which/that is red is small
The apple which/that is green is big.
handsome
lovely
strong
clever
a boy
The boy is Tom.
The boy who/that is handsome is Tom.
The boy who/that is lovely is Tom.
The boy who/that is strong is Tom.
The boy who/that is clever is Tom.
Additional
定语从句
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句一定要放在先行词的后面。
I love singers who write their own music.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
relative pronouns
A plane is a machine that/which can fly.
He is the man (that/who/whom) I told you about.
? 注意：介词提前时只能用which 而不能用that 。
from that
from which
which/that
(which/that)
(which/that)
from which
who/that
(whom/who/that)
who/that
to whom
? Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat. The goat is eating her flowers.
Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat which/that
is eating her flowers.
? Can you lend me the book?
You talked about it last night.
Can you lend me the book (which/that) you
talked about last night.
Can you lend me the book about which
you talked last night?
Do you find the pen with which I wrote
just now?
Do you find the pen (which/that) I wrote with just now?
? The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.
The boy who/that is smiling is Tom.
The boy who/that has a round face is Tom.
The man who/that sits in front of me is Tom.
(subject)
? The man is kind. Everyone likes him.
The man (who/that) everyone likes is kind.
The woman (whom/that) we saw on the street got the job.
The teacher (whom/whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk.
(object)
The boy (whom/who/that) you want to talk to is in the lab.
The boy to whom you want to talk is in the lab.
This is the boy (whom/who/that) I sit behind.
This is the boy behind whom I sit.
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等
修饰时。
(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
? 5.that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。
(that)
that
(that)
(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
that
?
whom
who
that
which
that
?
who
that
whom
?
?
that
The End
Thank you!