Unit 3 Under the sea Grammar语法课件（29张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 3 Under the sea Grammar语法课件（29张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-04-25 18:15:17 | ||
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文档简介
A SONG
LOVE
---By John Lennon
Love is real; real is love.
Love is ________; ________ love.
Love is ________ to be loved.
Love is touch; touch is love.
Love is ________; ________ love.
Love is ________ to be loved.
Love is you, you and me.
Love is ________ We can be.
Love is free; free is love.
Love is ________; ________ love.
Love is ________ to be loved.
feeling
feeling
wanting
reaching
reaching
asking
knowing
living
living
needing
Love is feeling, feeling love 爱是感受——感受着的爱
Love is wanting to be loved 爱是想要被爱
Love is reaching, reaching love 爱是延伸——达到彼岸的爱
Love is asking to be loved 爱是请求被爱
Love is knowing 爱是互相了解
Love is living, living love 爱是有生命的——生龙活虎的爱
Love is needing to be loved 爱是需要被爱
Subject(主语）
Object（宾语）
Object complement（宾补）
Attributive（定语）
Adverbial（状语）
Predicative
(表语）
Teaching is learning. 教学相长．
Long-distance race is________.
exhausting
What worried the child most was _________ (not, allow) to visit his mother in the hospital .
not being allowed
1. predicative(表语）
a _________man is in a _________pool.
swimming
swimming
a _______man carries a _______stick.
walking
walking
difference
action
function
2.attributive（定语）
The problem___________
(discuss) now is very important.
being discussed
____________ (kill) by sharks in the sea is a common thing .
People`s being killed
3.Subject(主语）
___________ (raise) your hat(=Your raising hat) to a a lady is good manners .
Raising
The dog dreams of_____________________
being a bird.
The dog looks forward to ______________
flying in the sky.
4. Object（宾语）
V-ing 形式既可作动词的宾语, 也可作介词的宾语。
It seems that the cat enjoys________________________________ very much.
drinking beer and watching TV.
The cat doesn’t care about_____________
having become fat.
注意：
在 avoid, admit, appreciate, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, finish, forgive, imagine, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, put off, feel like, insist on , instead of, look forward to, object to, keep on等后只接V-ing形式作宾语。
5.Object complement（宾补）
Yuan Longping did research in the field to produce rice with a high output.
We always found Yuan Longping _______ research in the field to produce rice with a high output.
doing
A pioneer for women diseases
Lin Qiaozhi worked hard in the library to equip herself with rich knowledge when she was a student.
We always found Lin Qiaozhi ...
5.Object complement（宾补）
box, hit on the face , move,step
The two _______men try to hit each other on the face, ______their steps carefully.
boxing
moving
6.Adverbial（状语）
China picked up the first win in Group A of the 2018 Asian World Cup qualification by defeating Korea Republic,_______ China`s slimWorld Cup hopes.(boost)
boosting
Although she saved the drowning prince, the mermaid didn't let him know she is his savior.
(Although) _________(save) the prince, the mermaid didn't let him know she was his savior.
(Although) _________(save) by the mermaid, the prince didn't know who it was that saved him .
Having saved
Having been saved
After she has drunk the poison, the little mermaid
has two beautiful legs but loses her beautiful voice.
________________ the poison, the little mermaid
has two beautiful legs but loses her beautiful voice.
________________ (poison), the little mermaid
had two beautiful legs but lost her beautiful voice.
Having drunk
Having been poisoned
_________the lecture given by one of their colleagues, all the English teachers gathered in the recording room, __________heatedly. ( attend...discuss)
Having attended
dicsussing
Using structures
____________________ by Dong Ming`s inspiring experiences,we remained on the playground,__________________________. (affect... interact)
Having been deeply affected
interacting and taking photos together
________________ by her biological mother, the adorable Letong was brought up by the charming girl----Gouguo
Having been abandoned
________________________ by the Chairman Xi`s words “roll up our sleeves to work harder”, we Senior Three Students created another similar sentence--- “ roll up our sleeves to take the college entrance examination whole-heartedly.
Having been motivated
(not) doing
(not) being done
(not)
having done
(not)
having been done
Summary:时 态 和 语 态
The bridge (build) ___________ now
__________ last year
__________ next year is beneficial to villagers.
built
to be built
being built
语态
时态 主动形式 被动形式
一般式
完成式
V-ing 可作主语、宾语、表语; 定语、状语和宾语补足语，但不能单独作谓语。
V-ing 形式表示的动作与主要动词同时发生或发生在主要动词之后，用其一般式; V-ing 形式表示的动作在主要动词之前发生，用其完成时，在具体应用中也常以一般式代替完成式。
动词-ing形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分?
1. So being killed by sharks was a common occurrence.
2. He didn’t mind being left at home.
3. That building being repaired is our library.
4. Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe.
5. Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?
主语subject
宾语object
定语attributive
状语adverbial
状语adverbial
1.The officers narrowly escaped_________ (kill) in the hot battle.
2._______________ (not receive) a reply, he decided to write again.
3._________(not be) sure of the word, he looked it up in the dictionary.
4.I remember ________(pay) for the job, but I forget the exact amount.
5.___________ (ask) to give a speech at the meeting made him nervous.
What made him nervous was___________
6.______________(tell) many times, he finally understood the sentence .
7.On the morning of March 12th, I saw many trees___________ (plant) in the park which was crowded with school children.
being killed
Not having received
Not being
being paid
being planted
being asked to give a speech at the meeting.
Having been told
Being asked
One day, accompanied by a shrimp, the little mermaid entertained herself, danced and sang. When she saw the prince drowned in the ocean, she swam to him and pushed him to the shore. Although saved the prince, the mermaid doesn't let him know she is his savior.
Back to the sea, to live with the prince, the little mermaid turned to the sea witch for help. She gave her a bottle of poison and warned that she would die soon after the prince married another girl unless got the prince’s love and marrying him. In spite of the danger, she drank the poison. Having drinking the poison, she had two beautiful legs but lost her beautiful voice. Although attracted the prince with her beauty, the mermaid can’t make him marry her. Finally, the little mermaid was so sad that she threw herself into the sea and turned into foam.
The little mermaid
attracting
Dancing and singing
drowning
saving
drunk
getting
Hans Christian Andersen
Rewrite 8 underlined parts in the passage, using V-ing form.
Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet and author who did well in his fairy tales. They include The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes.
he was born in such a poor family that Andersen received little education. Although his parents opened for him the world of folklore(民间故事) ,they couldn’t help more. As they hoped their son could write his own fairy tales, they always encouraged him. At the age of 14, because he had an excellent voice, Andersen moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater. A co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful. Because he took the suggestion seriously, he began to focus on writing. Andersen’s fairy tales are so wonderful that we find that his works are translated into more than 150 languages.
Rewriting
Taking the suggestion seriously
having an excellent voice
Hoping their son could write his own fairy tales
opening for him the world of folklore
doing well in his fairy tales
receiving little education
Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet and author,doing well in his fairy tales. They includeThe Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes.. Andersen was born in a poor family, receiving little education. Although opening for him the world of folklore, his parents couldn’t help more .Hoping their son could write his own fairy tales, they always encouraged him. At the age of 14, having an excellent voice, he moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater. To his delight, a co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful. Taking the suggestion seriously, he began to focus on writing. Andersen’s fairy tales are so wonderful that we find that his works are translated into more than 150 languages.
Translation
Translate the brief biography of Wu Changshuo into English, using V-ing form .
吴昌硕是中国画家, 以他优秀的绘画作品而著称。(do well in)。 他生于安吉一个读书人家(a scholarly family ),受到良好教育。二十多岁时,他居住在苏州,并致力于绘画(devote…to…)。 后来, 梦想着成为大画家，吴昌硕搬往上海。他受绘画大师的教导和影响, 取得很大的进步。
Writing
Write a brief biography of yourself, your classmates , friends, parents or teachers, using V-ing form .
Where was he/she born?
What dose he/she do well in?
What are his/her hobbies?
Polish your translation or writing with V-ing form.
Wu Changshuo is a Chinese painter doing well in his outstanding paintings. He was born in a scholarly family in Anji, receiving good education. Being a scholar, his father taught him how to paint. When he was in his twenties, he lived in Suzhou and devoted himself to painting. Later, Wu Changshuo, dreaming of being a good painter, moved to Shanghai. There, he was taught and influenced by masters of painting, making rapid progress. Nowadays,we can find painters in many countries highly thinking of his paintings.
Wu Changshuo
LOVE
---By John Lennon
Love is real; real is love.
Love is ________; ________ love.
Love is ________ to be loved.
Love is touch; touch is love.
Love is ________; ________ love.
Love is ________ to be loved.
Love is you, you and me.
Love is ________ We can be.
Love is free; free is love.
Love is ________; ________ love.
Love is ________ to be loved.
feeling
feeling
wanting
reaching
reaching
asking
knowing
living
living
needing
Love is feeling, feeling love 爱是感受——感受着的爱
Love is wanting to be loved 爱是想要被爱
Love is reaching, reaching love 爱是延伸——达到彼岸的爱
Love is asking to be loved 爱是请求被爱
Love is knowing 爱是互相了解
Love is living, living love 爱是有生命的——生龙活虎的爱
Love is needing to be loved 爱是需要被爱
Subject(主语）
Object（宾语）
Object complement（宾补）
Attributive（定语）
Adverbial（状语）
Predicative
(表语）
Teaching is learning. 教学相长．
Long-distance race is________.
exhausting
What worried the child most was _________ (not, allow) to visit his mother in the hospital .
not being allowed
1. predicative(表语）
a _________man is in a _________pool.
swimming
swimming
a _______man carries a _______stick.
walking
walking
difference
action
function
2.attributive（定语）
The problem___________
(discuss) now is very important.
being discussed
____________ (kill) by sharks in the sea is a common thing .
People`s being killed
3.Subject(主语）
___________ (raise) your hat(=Your raising hat) to a a lady is good manners .
Raising
The dog dreams of_____________________
being a bird.
The dog looks forward to ______________
flying in the sky.
4. Object（宾语）
V-ing 形式既可作动词的宾语, 也可作介词的宾语。
It seems that the cat enjoys________________________________ very much.
drinking beer and watching TV.
The cat doesn’t care about_____________
having become fat.
注意：
在 avoid, admit, appreciate, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, finish, forgive, imagine, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, put off, feel like, insist on , instead of, look forward to, object to, keep on等后只接V-ing形式作宾语。
5.Object complement（宾补）
Yuan Longping did research in the field to produce rice with a high output.
We always found Yuan Longping _______ research in the field to produce rice with a high output.
doing
A pioneer for women diseases
Lin Qiaozhi worked hard in the library to equip herself with rich knowledge when she was a student.
We always found Lin Qiaozhi ...
5.Object complement（宾补）
box, hit on the face , move,step
The two _______men try to hit each other on the face, ______their steps carefully.
boxing
moving
6.Adverbial（状语）
China picked up the first win in Group A of the 2018 Asian World Cup qualification by defeating Korea Republic,_______ China`s slimWorld Cup hopes.(boost)
boosting
Although she saved the drowning prince, the mermaid didn't let him know she is his savior.
(Although) _________(save) the prince, the mermaid didn't let him know she was his savior.
(Although) _________(save) by the mermaid, the prince didn't know who it was that saved him .
Having saved
Having been saved
After she has drunk the poison, the little mermaid
has two beautiful legs but loses her beautiful voice.
________________ the poison, the little mermaid
has two beautiful legs but loses her beautiful voice.
________________ (poison), the little mermaid
had two beautiful legs but lost her beautiful voice.
Having drunk
Having been poisoned
_________the lecture given by one of their colleagues, all the English teachers gathered in the recording room, __________heatedly. ( attend...discuss)
Having attended
dicsussing
Using structures
____________________ by Dong Ming`s inspiring experiences,we remained on the playground,__________________________. (affect... interact)
Having been deeply affected
interacting and taking photos together
________________ by her biological mother, the adorable Letong was brought up by the charming girl----Gouguo
Having been abandoned
________________________ by the Chairman Xi`s words “roll up our sleeves to work harder”, we Senior Three Students created another similar sentence--- “ roll up our sleeves to take the college entrance examination whole-heartedly.
Having been motivated
(not) doing
(not) being done
(not)
having done
(not)
having been done
Summary:时 态 和 语 态
The bridge (build) ___________ now
__________ last year
__________ next year is beneficial to villagers.
built
to be built
being built
语态
时态 主动形式 被动形式
一般式
完成式
V-ing 可作主语、宾语、表语; 定语、状语和宾语补足语，但不能单独作谓语。
V-ing 形式表示的动作与主要动词同时发生或发生在主要动词之后，用其一般式; V-ing 形式表示的动作在主要动词之前发生，用其完成时，在具体应用中也常以一般式代替完成式。
动词-ing形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分?
1. So being killed by sharks was a common occurrence.
2. He didn’t mind being left at home.
3. That building being repaired is our library.
4. Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe.
5. Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?
主语subject
宾语object
定语attributive
状语adverbial
状语adverbial
1.The officers narrowly escaped_________ (kill) in the hot battle.
2._______________ (not receive) a reply, he decided to write again.
3._________(not be) sure of the word, he looked it up in the dictionary.
4.I remember ________(pay) for the job, but I forget the exact amount.
5.___________ (ask) to give a speech at the meeting made him nervous.
What made him nervous was___________
6.______________(tell) many times, he finally understood the sentence .
7.On the morning of March 12th, I saw many trees___________ (plant) in the park which was crowded with school children.
being killed
Not having received
Not being
being paid
being planted
being asked to give a speech at the meeting.
Having been told
Being asked
One day, accompanied by a shrimp, the little mermaid entertained herself, danced and sang. When she saw the prince drowned in the ocean, she swam to him and pushed him to the shore. Although saved the prince, the mermaid doesn't let him know she is his savior.
Back to the sea, to live with the prince, the little mermaid turned to the sea witch for help. She gave her a bottle of poison and warned that she would die soon after the prince married another girl unless got the prince’s love and marrying him. In spite of the danger, she drank the poison. Having drinking the poison, she had two beautiful legs but lost her beautiful voice. Although attracted the prince with her beauty, the mermaid can’t make him marry her. Finally, the little mermaid was so sad that she threw herself into the sea and turned into foam.
The little mermaid
attracting
Dancing and singing
drowning
saving
drunk
getting
Hans Christian Andersen
Rewrite 8 underlined parts in the passage, using V-ing form.
Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet and author who did well in his fairy tales. They include The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes.
he was born in such a poor family that Andersen received little education. Although his parents opened for him the world of folklore(民间故事) ,they couldn’t help more. As they hoped their son could write his own fairy tales, they always encouraged him. At the age of 14, because he had an excellent voice, Andersen moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater. A co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful. Because he took the suggestion seriously, he began to focus on writing. Andersen’s fairy tales are so wonderful that we find that his works are translated into more than 150 languages.
Rewriting
Taking the suggestion seriously
having an excellent voice
Hoping their son could write his own fairy tales
opening for him the world of folklore
doing well in his fairy tales
receiving little education
Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet and author,doing well in his fairy tales. They includeThe Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes.. Andersen was born in a poor family, receiving little education. Although opening for him the world of folklore, his parents couldn’t help more .Hoping their son could write his own fairy tales, they always encouraged him. At the age of 14, having an excellent voice, he moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater. To his delight, a co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful. Taking the suggestion seriously, he began to focus on writing. Andersen’s fairy tales are so wonderful that we find that his works are translated into more than 150 languages.
Translation
Translate the brief biography of Wu Changshuo into English, using V-ing form .
吴昌硕是中国画家, 以他优秀的绘画作品而著称。(do well in)。 他生于安吉一个读书人家(a scholarly family ),受到良好教育。二十多岁时,他居住在苏州,并致力于绘画(devote…to…)。 后来, 梦想着成为大画家，吴昌硕搬往上海。他受绘画大师的教导和影响, 取得很大的进步。
Writing
Write a brief biography of yourself, your classmates , friends, parents or teachers, using V-ing form .
Where was he/she born?
What dose he/she do well in?
What are his/her hobbies?
Polish your translation or writing with V-ing form.
Wu Changshuo is a Chinese painter doing well in his outstanding paintings. He was born in a scholarly family in Anji, receiving good education. Being a scholar, his father taught him how to paint. When he was in his twenties, he lived in Suzhou and devoted himself to painting. Later, Wu Changshuo, dreaming of being a good painter, moved to Shanghai. There, he was taught and influenced by masters of painting, making rapid progress. Nowadays,we can find painters in many countries highly thinking of his paintings.
Wu Changshuo