课件20张PPT。1Reading IIThe Rest of Elias’ Story 总结:如何确定介词?
1. 根据先行词来判定。瞻前I still remember the year _____ ___ we studied together. 2. 根据定语从句中的谓语或形容词搭配来判定,顾后。3.根据句子的含义来判定Air is very important, _____ _______ we can not live. China is a beautiful country, ____ ____ we are greatly proud. in whichof whichwithout which挑战极限
By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _________ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
of which B. on which
C. from which D. above whichD1. Life is like a long race, _______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
2. The accident had reached to a point _____ both their parents are to be called in.
3. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing.wherewherewhere地点模糊化太阳落山的时候,Tom沿河走着,哭泣着。
The sunset saw Tom walking along the river, crying. 2.只有这样你才能取得进步。Only in this way can you make much progress.I’m equal to the position.3. 我能胜任这份工作。14.他愿意帮助那些处于困境中的人们。5.Nelson Mandela 转而求助于暴力来使得黑人得白人平等。6.他不吝啬时间,为此我很感激。He is willing to help those (who are) in trouble.Nelson Mandela turned to violence to make black and white people equal.He is generous with time, for which I am grateful.1 Could you imagine the life of Mandela and Elias in prison? Find some words to describe it. Pre-readingHard, terrible, hopeless,
miserable, sad…1Listen to the text and answer the following questions: (1)What did Elias do when he was in prison?
(2) What did Elias take as his job? Did he enjoy it? He studied and was taught by Nelson Mandela when he was in prison. His job is taking the tourists round his old prison. At first he didn't enjoy his job, but later he was proud to do this. Listening 11. It was a prison from which no one escaped.那是一所没有人逃出去过的监狱escape v.&n. 逃脱;逃走;
escape doing sth 逃脱、避免做某事
escape from 从...中逃脱e.g. 1 没有人能逃脱法律的制裁。Nobody can escape being punished by the laws.
Nobody can escape from the punishment of the laws.e.g.2 我们不能逃脱自己的义务。We can't escape from our duty/responsobility.12. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.他利用午休的时候或晚上该睡觉的时候教我们。
should have done sth 本来应该做某事(实际没做)
examples:
You should have finished your homework 1 hour ago.
你本应该一小时前就完成你的作业。(实际没有)
You should have come with me. The movie was really great.
你该跟我一起来呀,那电影真的很棒
15. Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office.由于我受过良好的教育,我找到了一份办公室里的工作。
educate vt. 教育 educate oneself 自学
educated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的;
well-educated 受过良好教育;非常有教养;
education n. 教育
我决定了要自学外语。
I have decided to educate myself in foreign languages.
他3年前在伦敦接受过教育。
He was educated in London 3 years ago.16. ...ANC came to power in 1994...非洲人国民大会于1994年开始掌权。come to power = come into power.
掌权;当权;上台
7....had to beg for food and help from relatives or friends.
...不得不向亲戚朋友乞讨一些食物和帮助
beg vi. 请求;祈求 beg for sth 乞讨
relative n. [C] 亲戚;亲属; a. 相关的 be relative to sth
e.g. 布莱克夫妇失业了,他们不得不向亲戚借钱。Mr. Black were out of work, so they had to turn to the relatives for money. 8. the first time---conj. “第一次当”
The first time I saw the pretty lady, I lost my heart to her. (译成中文)
我第一次作演讲,我感到很紧张.请对比:
It was the first time that I have given a lecture.I felt nervous the first time I gave a lecture/speech.19. All the terror and fear of that time came back to me.我回忆起了那时候的所有恐怖和令人畏惧的事情.terror n. 恐怖;恐怖的人或事;恐怖活动
terrorist n. 恐怖分子
sth come back to sb 回忆起、回想起某事
110. They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.
他们说从南非政府得到的这份工作和薪水是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。
reward n.&vt.酬金;奖赏;奖金;
(区别于award n. 奖项;奖;)
n. reward for sth. a reward of money
v. reward sb for sth
reward sb with sth
award sb sth =award sth to sb 11Read the passage for a second time and choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. Elias felt good about himself because ______.
A. the prison guards studied with him
B. Mandela taught them himself
C. many of his friends passed the exams
D. he believed he could get a degree if he had the chanceD112. Life for Elias was not too bad because _____.
the prison guards did not beat him
B. the guards were not clever enough
C. he could study
D. he passed the exams after hard work C113. Nelson Mandela let the guards study.
Because he believed the government would change their mind
B. It shows Mandela has a broad mind as a great leader
C. Some of the prisoners were not pleased with what Mandela had done
D. Mandela had to do so if he wanted to begin his schoolB114. After Elias was released from prison, _____.
he only worked for a short time
B. he could not get any job
C. he was glad to work in an post office
D. he went to Mandela for adviceA115. Which of the following is NOT true?
It was very hard for Elias to take tourists around the old prison on Robben Island at first
B. The reason why Elias is proud is that he has fought all his life for equal rights for Blacks
C. The police stopped the boss from giving Elias
a job, and Elias was out of work.
D. Elias’ family felt bad about his job as a guide, but Mandela encouraged him to go on.D