2018-2019学年北京市房山区七年级(上)期中英语试卷(无听力题,有答案)

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名称 2018-2019学年北京市房山区七年级(上)期中英语试卷(无听力题,有答案)
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2018-2019学年北京市房山区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、单项填空.
1.(3分)Mr. Green is our teacher. He loves _____very much.(  )
A.them B.her C.him D.us
2.(3分)Tom good at sports.(  )
A.are B.is C.am D.be
3.(3分)My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.(  )
A.and B.or C.so D.but
4.(3分)I'm late class.(  )
A.in B.on C.at D.for
5.(3分)Jenny's English class is 8:30.(  )
A.on B.at C.in D.of
6.(3分)﹣﹣﹣What does he do?
﹣﹣﹣He works in a school. He is a ______(  )
A.cook B.singer C.doctor D.teacher
7.(3分)﹣﹣﹣Nice to meet you.
﹣﹣﹣ .(  )
A.I'm Steve
B.Hello
C.Nice to meet you, too.
D.How do you do
8.(3分)﹣﹣﹣ are you from?
﹣﹣﹣I'm from Australia.(  )
A.Where B.What C.Who D.Which
9.(3分)﹣﹣﹣What's your sister's favorite ?
﹣﹣﹣She likes PE.(  )
A.food B.subject C.sport D.colour
10.(3分)﹣﹣﹣_____ do you like?
﹣﹣﹣Red.(  )
A.What color B.What class
C.What subject D.What time
11.(3分)It is 7:30. Let's _____to school.(  )
A.go B.to go C.goes D.going
12.(3分) talk to your classmates in class.(  )
A.No B.Not C.Don't D.Doesn't
二、完形填空.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
13.Xiao Lin has a good friend.(1)   name is Lucy.She's from the USA.She's American.Xiao Lin and Lucy are both 12 years old.They go to school five days a(2)   from Monday to Friday,they have seven (3)   every day.Four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.They stay at home on Saturday and Sunday with their(4)   . They often watch TV, cook and clean their rooms. Lucy likes China and Chinese food. Her favourite food is rice cake. At school they (5)   football after class.Xiao Lin and Lucy like(6)   things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Saturday and Sunday. Lucy can(7)    Chinese, Xiao Lin is not good at(8)   , so Lucy often helps him with his English. They are good friends.
(1)A. Her
B. His
C. Its
D. My
(2)A. season
B. week
C. year
D. month
(3)A. subjects
B. matches
C. classes
D. games
(4)A. teachers
B. classmates
C. friends
D. parents
(5)A. buy
B. have
C. make
D. play
(6)A. making
B. giving
C. spelling
D. reading
(7)A. tell
B. speak
C. say
D. talk
(8)A. music
B. Chinese
C. English
D. history
三、阅读理解.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
14.
Personal Data
Name: David King
Age: 23
Sex: Man
Address: Taizhou, Zhejiang, China
Postal code: 317010
Telephone: 1381002666
E﹣mail: david @sina.com
color: red, black
Car number: ZJ2301
ID card: 33262319862563
(1)The man's name is   .
A. Jim
B. Tom
C. David
D. Mark
(2)The man is from   
A. China
B. Japan
C. Canada
D. the US
(3)His phone number is   .
A. 317010
B. ZJ2301
C. 1381002666
D. 33262319862563
15.Xiao Hua is a good student. On weekdays, he gets up at 6:00 in the morning. He has breakfast at home. Then he reads English from 6:30 to 7:00. He goes to school at 7:30. He has lunch at school. But on Sundays he has lunch at home with his family. He plays football with his friends on the school playground. He leaves school at five o'clock. He often has dinner at home. In the evening, he sometimes watches TV. Sometimes he does his homework. He goes to bed at ten o'clock every day.
(1)Xiao Hua gets up at   
A. 6:00
B. 6:30
C. 7:00
D. 7:30
(2)Xiao Hua plays football with his   on the school playground.
A. parents
B. friends
C. brothers
D. teachers
(3)Where does Xiao Hua have dinner?   
A. At school
B. At home
C. In the restaurant
D. In his friend's home
16.How do I like to travel?
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the window. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
(1)The writer doesn't like to travel by plane because   .
A. the plane is fast.
B. he can choose the food.
C. he can open the window
D. the airport is far from the city
(2)The writer thinks   are safe.
A. bikes
B. planes
C. cars
D. trains
(3)There are   ways of travelling mentioned (提及) in this passage.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
(4)What can you learn from (了解) the passage?   
A. You don't have to get to the airport early.
B. You can open the window in the plane.
C. When you are late for a train, you can't catch another one.
D. People can take many things in a car.
17.People usually talk about two groups of colours: warm(温暖) colours and cool colours.Scientists think that there are also two groups of people:some people like warm colours and other people like cool colours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow.Where there are warm colours and a lot of light,people usually want to be active(活跃的).The cool colours are green,blue and purple.These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours,people are usually quiet.
Warm colours make people happy and hungry, scientists think that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.
Cool colours make people calm. For example,school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel calm. It is also good for the students' eyes.
However, almost everyone agrees that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north (北方) the sun is low during winter, the sunlight are quite blue. Because the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight are yellow.
(1)   is warm color.
A. Green
B. Blue
C. Red
D. Purple
(2)Cool colours make people feel   .
A. calm
B. happy
C. active
D. hungry
(3)Which is the best title?   
A. Two groups of colours
B. Two groups of people
C. Warm colours
D. Cool colours
18.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.
My name is Anna. I am seventy years old. Today is my birthday. I am very happy today. My family have a big party for me. My son's family , my daughter's family and my old friends all come to my birthday. I also get a lot of presents. My son gives me a mobile phone. I like it very much. His wife Lisa makes a big cake for me. I get a red coat from my daughter and a beautiful watch from my husband. My grandson buys a pair of shoes for me. They are very soft and comfortable. My old friends Emma and Cindy bring me a box of cookies and some drinks. They also bring me our old days. We drink together, sing together and talk about our life together.
(1)Is Anna happy today?   
(2)How old is Anna?   
(3)What does Lisa make for Anna?   
(4)Who are Emma and Cindy?   
(5)What do they do together?   
四、书面表达.
19.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.所给的提示词仅供选用.请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名.
Tom 是来你们学校交流学习的美国学生,老师安排他和你是互助学伴儿,为了更好地了解彼此,请你向他介绍一下你的家庭.比如:你家几口人?他们的职业是什么?他们的爱好是什么?等等……
提示词语:small,parents,teacher,doctor,read,sports,love
提示问题:1.How many people are there in your family? Who are they?
2. What do they do?
3. What do they like?
______________

2018-2019学年北京市房山区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空.
1.【解答】考查人称代词.根据句意,格林老师是我们的老师,自然是喜欢我们的,与前句人称保持一致,love动词之后使用人称代词的宾格形式.them他们, her她, him他, us我们.
故选:D.
2.【解答】根据句意:Tom擅长运动.可知主语Tom是三单式.故动词用is.
故选:B.
3.【解答】答案:D;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"我的爷爷年纪很大了,但是他认为自己很年轻.",可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用连词but;故选D.
4.【解答】in"在…之内";at "在、以、向";for"为、为了";on"在…之上、在…时候",四者都是介词.因be late for sth "做某事迟到",由题干"我上课迟到."可知,空格用for,因此答案应是for.
故选:D.
5.【解答】in"在…之内";at "在、以、向";of "…的、由…组成";on"在…之上、在…时候",四者都是介词.由题干"珍妮的英语课是在8:30."可知,空格是"在(某一时刻)",用at,因此答案应是at.
故选:B.
6.【解答】考查名词词义,cook厨师,singer歌手,doctor医生,teacher教师;根据句意他在学校工作,因此他是一名教师.
故选:D.
7.【解答】I'm Steve我是 Steve;Hello你好;Nice to meet you, too.我也很高兴见到你.how do you do你好吗,此题根据语境:
故选:C.
8.【解答】where哪里;what什么;who谁;which哪一个.根据﹣﹣﹣I'm from Australia可知问句询问来自哪里.
故选:A.
9.【解答】考查名词词义,food食物,subject科目,sport运动,colour颜色;根据回答,她喜欢体育,而体育是属于学校科目
故选:B.
10.【解答】考查疑问词组.A什么颜色.B哪班.C什么科目.D几点.根据Red"红色"可知,对颜色提问用疑问词组What color什么颜色.
故选:A.
11.【解答】根据 Let's _____to school,可知句子考查let's do sth表示让我们做某事.
故选:A.
12.【解答】根据句意:不要在课堂上和你的同学交谈.可知句子为否定祈使句,用Don't+动词原形.
故选:C.
二、完形填空.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
13.【解答】1. A.考查代词.Her她的;His他的;Its它的;My我的.根据语境可知,根据上文"Xiao Lin has a good friend"和下文"She's from the USA"可知,小林有一个好朋友,她的名字是露西,她来自美国.故选A.
2. B.考查名词.season原因;week星期;year 年;month月.根据语境可知,她们每周从星期一到星期五上五天学.故选B.
3. C.考查名词.subjects科目;matches比赛;classes 课(班);games游戏.根据语境可知,他们每天上七节课.故选C.
4. D.考查名词.teachers老师;classmates 同学; friends朋友; parents父母.根据语境可知,他们在星期六和星期天跟自己的父母在一起.故选D.
5. D.考查动词.buy 买;have有;make制造; play玩(打;踢).根据语境可知,在学校里下课后他们踢足球.故选D.
6. A.考查动名词.making制造;giving 给予;spelling拼写;reading阅读.根据下文"Now they are making a plane"可知,小林和露西喜欢制造东西,现在他们正在制造一架飞机.故选A.
7. B.考查动词.tell告诉;speak说;say说;talk交谈.根据语境可知,露西会讲中文.speak Chinese讲汉语.故选B.
8. C.考查名词.music音乐;Chinese中文;English英语;history历史.根据下文"Lucy often helps him with his English"可知,小林不擅长英语,因此露西经常帮助他学习英语.故选C.
三、阅读理解.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
14.【解答】1.C细节理解题.根据"Name: David King"因此可知这个人的名字叫David.故选C.
2.A细节理解题.根据"Address: Taizhou, Zhejiang, China"因此可知这个是中国的.故选A.
3.C细节理解题.根据"Telephone: 1381002666"因此可知他的电话号码是1381002666.故选C.
15.【解答】1.A 细节理解题.由On weekdays, he gets up at 6:00 in the morning.可知,小华六点起床.故选A.
2.B 细节理解题.由He plays football with his friends on the school playground.可知,小华和朋友在操场上踢足球.故选B.
3.B 细节理解题.由 He often has dinner at home.可知,小华经常在家吃晚饭.故选B.
16.【解答】1.D 细节理解题.由Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. 可知,作者不喜欢坐飞机,因为机场通常远离城市.故选D.
2.D 细节理解题.由I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe可知,作者认为火车安全.故选D.
3.B 细节理解题.由第一段Many people like to travel by plane,可知,此处提到了飞机出行;由I like traveling by train.可知,此处提到了火车出行;由I also like cars.可知,此处提到了汽车出行.由此可知,文中介绍了三种出行方式:飞机,火车和小汽车.故选B.
4.D 细节理解题.由文章最后一段Also you can carry many things with you.可知,人们可以在小汽车上带很多东西.故选D.
17.【解答】1.C 细节理解题.根据第一段中"The warm colours are red, orange and yellow"可知"暖色是红色、橙色和黄色".由此可知C选项"红色的"为正确答案.故选C
2. A 细节理解题.根据第三段"Cool colours make people calm"可知"冷色使人平静".由此可知A选项"平静"为正确答案.故选A
3. A 主旨大意题.根据本文大意人们通常谈论两组颜色:暖色和冷色.结合选项A.两组颜色;B.两组人;C.暖色;D.冷色.最好的题目是"两组不同色调的颜色".故选A
18.【解答】1)Yes, she is. 细节理解题.根据第四句I am very happy today.我今天很高兴.可知"安今天很高兴".故答案为:Yes, she is.
2)She is seventy years old. 细节理解题.根据第二句I am seventy years old.我70岁了.可知"安现在70岁了".故答案为:She is seventy years old.
3)Lisa makes a big cake for Anna.细节理解题.根据第二行中His wife Lisa makes a big cake for me.他的妻子丽萨为我做了一个大蛋糕.可知,丽萨为我做的是个"大的蛋糕".故答案为:Lisa makes a big cake for Anna.
4)They are her old friends. 细节理解题.根据My old friends Emma and Cindy bring me a box of cookies and some drinks.我的老朋友艾玛和辛迪给我带来了一盒饼干和一些饮料.可知,艾玛和辛迪是"安的老朋友".故答案为:They are her old friends.
5)They drink together, sing together and talk about their life together. 细节理解题.根据最后一句We drink together, sing together and talk about our life together.我们一起喝酒,一起唱歌,一起谈论我们的生活.可知"他们在一起喝酒,唱歌,谈论他们的生活".故答案为:They drink together, sing together and talk about their life together.
四、书面表达.
19.【解答】My family
Dear Tom , Let me tell you something about my family.(高分句型一)I have a happy and small family.It is warm and nice.(要点一,介绍我有一个幸福的家庭.)There are three peole in my family.My mother ,my father and I.(要点二,介绍家庭成员.)My mother is a beautiful woman.She has two big eyes and a small nose.She is an English teacher.She likes reading.(高分句型二)And my father is a strong man.He is a doctor.He likes sports.They all work hard very much.(高分句型三)I'm a student.I study very hard.(要点三,介绍家庭成员的职业与爱好.)I love my family.I love them and they love me!(要点四,自己的感受.)
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