外研版高中英语课件 必修四 Module 1 Life in the future word study 课件（共48张）

课件48张PPT。 Unit 6 Life in the Futureword study本单元几个前/后缀的用法前缀
①fore-:“事先；先前”
　forecast －预报 foretell－预知 forefather－祖先
②re-:　“又，再，重新”
reform－改革 retell－复述 rebuild－重建
③en-:　“使．．．”
ensure－确信 enrich－变富 enlarge－扩大
后缀
①-ly:“．．．地”一般作副词后缀
　regularly-定期地 hardly-几乎不
②-or:　“．．．人，．．．者，．．．家”
　educator-教育家 visitor-游客 inventor-发明家③－（i)ty:（无特殊含义）
reality－现实 ability－能力 possibility－可能性 necessity－必要性;必需品The secret of his success is that he does everything ______.
A. efficiently B. curious
C. anxiously D. sufficiently
What surprises me most is that the ____ is also a(an) ____.
A. visiter; inventer B. visiter; inventor
C. visitor; inventer D. visitor; inventor
Verbs
Nouns
Adjs
Phrases
Words not in the syllabus
ExercisesVerbsIndicate, ensure, reform, remain, deal with, cure, cheat, require, programme1. indicate (v.) ___________ (n.)indicationBird flu indicates illness.
Indicate: be a sign of…The smoke from the chimney indicated that someone was cooking.
Indicate: to show somethingYou’d better indicate where we should go.
Indicate: to point to /out2. ensure (vt.): to make sureI tried to ensure ________ everybody understood the instruction.2) ensure sb. sth. 确保某人某事老师的推荐保你找到好工作.
Teacher’s recommendation ensures you a good job.
我们应该保护自己免受欺骗。
We should ensure ourselves against cheating.1) ensure that …3) ensure sb against …保护某人免受…that3. purchase (vt.&n.) 购买_________ (n.)purchasermake a purchase____________
a good purchase_____________
purchasing power______________买东西便宜货购买力她在服装店里买了几样东西。 （n. / v.)
She made several purchases in the dress shop.
She purchased something in the dress shop.Purchase sth with sth以某物换（买）某物4. remain viVi. 剩下，残留 （不用于进行时）
残留的废墟使我们想起了以前的日子。
There remain only a few ruins that remind us of the old days.
Vi. to stay in the same place; stay behind.留下
After the party, Judy remained and helped me do the dishes.
Link verbs. To continue to be; keep保持
～ +adj/n. / doing /to do/ done/介短…
He remained ___________(stand )though we repeatedly asked him to sit down.
standingThe land reform question remains _________(solve未被解决).
Whether it will do us harm or good remains ______________ (有待观察）.
It’s late autumn now, few leaves remain _____________ (在树上).
局势仍然没有改变.
The situation remained ___________.
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ___. ( NMET 2002)
A. to see B. to be seen
C. seeing D. seen
unsolvedto be seenon the treeunchangedremain的形容词为 remaining “剩下的”,在句中作定语
eg: This is my remaining property.
我剩下的财产就这些.As he is not good at learning English, his English ___ very weak.
A. still B. remains C. is remained D. is left
2. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ____.
A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain
C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars
5. cure vt. Cure sb.
cure sb of sth 治愈某人…, 改掉…坏习惯
休息几天会对你有帮助的。
A few days’ rest will cure you.
这种药治好了他的咽炎。
The medicine cured him of pharyngitis.
他改掉了吸烟的习惯。
He was cured of his habit of smoking.(incurable)6. require vt ____________ ( n) 1) ～+n
To master a foreign language requires efforts.
2) ～+ sth of sb
Do you require anything of me ?
3) ～+ sb to do…/ be required to do sth.
They required me to keep silent.
I was required to keep silent.requirement dictationBeneath
Benefit
Bleed
Bonus
Bother
Boundary
Brake
Brand
Betray
Background,
Bachelor
Badminton
Baggage
Balance
Balcony
Barbershop
Bargain
Behavior
Bend
4) ～ +that …(should) do…
老师要求我们要按时到校。
The teacher required that we arrive at school on time.
5) require/want/need doing/to be done
Your face requires washing
to be washed.
C. to cleanD. cleanedB. being cleaningcleaning3. The classroom requires _______.2. The teacher required that all the students __________ the classroom.All the students are required _______ the classroom.C. to cleanB. cleaningA. should cleaningD. cleanA. cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanedD. both A and B.NounsPrediction, forecast, trend, system, consumer, purchase, cash, importance, physician, biochemistry, educator, distance, wrist, reality1. forecast ( forecast,forecast; forecasted,forecasted ) 1) tell in advance (what is expected to happen) v.
forecast + ____________________
2) prediction n.
a weather forecast/prediction
预报 ______________________
他们试图预测这场足球比赛的结果。
They tried to forecast the result of the football match.
They tried to make forecast about the result …
*fore-
forehead, foresee, forefoot, forefathersn./ pron./+ clause…make forecast about …2. distance n ________ adjWhat’s the distance ________Beijing and Shanghai?
The oil-painting looks better at a distance.
From a distance, I would see them waving their hands.
I can see a light in the distance.稍远一点,隔开一点从远处在远处distantbetween3. physician n 医生，内科医生
physics n 物理，物理学
physicist n 物理学家
physically adv 身体上地，实际上
physical adj 物理学的，自然的，肉体的
Adjs./ adv.Exact, contemporary, urban, tiny, regular, medical, hopeful, absurd1. exact adj.
1. What are his exact words?
他 的原话是怎样说的?
2. The work is finished in less than one day -- six hours , to be more exact. (更确切地说)
3.-- Do you mean he disagrees with us?
-- Not exactly. (不完全如此)
4. This is exactly what I am looking for.
exact / actual： exact 强调“准确无误的，正确的，精确的” actual 表示“实际的，现实的，确实的”e.g：1.Your_______height is 5 feet 6 inches. 2.It is difficult to tell his _______age. 3.The _______ result differed from our predictions. 4.You have to be _______ in this job because a small mistake can make a big difference.exactexactactualexact1)他的心脏有规律的跳动着。
His heart_____ _____ _____ .
2)我们常常见面，但不定时。
We meet now and then,____ _____ _____.
3)每日三次，定时服药。_________________________________________.was beating regularlybut not regularlyTake the medicine regularly three times a day2. regularly adv. 规则地,定期地 = not regularly irregularlyadj. n. regularity 正规，规律性regular 规则的，定期的PhrasesCatch a glimpse of, keep in touch with, pay attention to, deal with, in store1. Catch a glimpse of = catch a brief sight of
很快地看一眼，匆匆的一瞥
我很快地看了一眼他的卷子，通过了这次考试。
I caught a glimpse of his English paper, and passed the examination. 2）注意下面有关touch的短语： bring sb.into touch with…get in/into touch with

come in touch withlose touch withbe out of touch with 使某人与…….接触与……取得联系失去联系
与……没有联系
1）touch 前不加冠词同……保持联系2. keep in touch with 1.When you get to Beijing, first you’d better ____ my old friend, he will arrange everything.
A. get in touch with B. get into touch by
C. keep in touch with D. lose touch with
2. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in _____.
A. touch B. the touch
C. connection D. friendship 3.on the air /in the air/in the open air on the air 在广播 ，被广播
in the air 在空中的，悬而未决的
He will speak__________.The news is__________.Some kites are flying_________.Their plans are still_________.on the airon the airin the airin the air It is said that President Bush will be ________ tonight at ten o’clock, giving a speech about fighting against terrorism.
A. in the air B. on the air C. in air D. on air4. in store；
have/keep/hold….in store1）将要发生,就要出现
eg:1.他会遇到一件使他震惊的事.
There’s a shock in store for him.
2.那天还有另一个灾难在等待着他.
There was another accident in store for him that day.eg:我们储存了大量食物过冬。
We ________________a lot of food ________ for the winter
I have some good news ____ store for you.
A. at B. in C. to D. on 2）“储备着,准备着”have/ keep/ holdin store5. deal with (dealt, dealt)1) to do business with ..与…相处
I have dealt with this store for 20 years.
2) to treat/to take action对待，处理
How do you deal with the problem?
3) to be concerned with …论述
This book deals with Asia.*do with 对付，处置；想要，需要

deal with表示处理时，特殊疑问用how
do with表示处理时，特殊疑问用what
I don’t know ______ to do with the old car.
He doesn’t know ______ to deal with this matter.whathow6. pay attention to 注意Exercise ---
Much attention should be paid to ____.
A. reading B. read
C. be reading D. be read7.Come true （愿望等）实现，（梦想等）成真，成为现实（不可用于被动）
At last, his dream ______.
A. realized B. came true C. was true D. came truly
Choose the correct phrase to fill in the blanks in the following story. in general keep in touch with lead to
in store pay (no) attention to Anne lives in a small town. She studies hard and helps her parents with the housework. She is fond of surfing the Internet. _____________she spends about an hour a day online. To her, it is a wonderful place because you never know what it may have__________for you. Last Friday, she found an e-pal. He called himself “future”. They promised to_____________________each other. Ann’s parents and friends told her to be careful. "What will it __________?” they asked." A happy ending,” Anne said and continued typing, _____________________them. One month passed and “Future” asked Anne to meet him at the school gate.
In generalin storekeep in touch withlead topaying no attention toWords not in the syllabusVerbs: imitate, identify,
Nouns: glimpse, E-commerce, necessity, mall, chip, SARS, smallpox, genetics, definition
Adjs: contemporary, crowded, old-fashioned, virtual, lifelike 1.glimpse:
vt. 匆匆看一下
I glimpsed him among the crowd just before he disappeared from the sight.
n. 一瞥 catch /get/have a glimpse of
The glimpse of his face made me very frightened.2.Identify v.
____________ (n.)identification*Identify…with…
1> (vt.)认为……一致One can not identify happiness with wealth.幸福和财富不能混为一谈。2>（vi.）对…给予同情She identified with the heroine of the novel.3.necessity n. 必要性，需要，必需品1，necessity作“必要性，需要”解时是不可数名词
2，作“必需品”解时是可数名词1）Food and clothing are necessities.
2)Large masses of the people lack the necessities of life.
3)Necessity is the mother of invention.
4)Is there any necessity for another election. 可数名词可数名词不可数名词不可数名词4. contemporaryadj.属于该时代或该时期,属于同一时代;当代的,现代的
eg: Dickens was contemporary with Thackeray.
狄更斯和萨克莱属于同一时代.
contemporary events/building 当代的事件/建筑
n.同时期的人;同辈
She and I were contemporaries at college.
她和我在大学是同学.practiceTrend reform reality regularly purchase cure necessity ensure contemporary indicate majorThe doctor did everything she could to ______ the patient, but the patient died at last.
Bill always seems to be honest, but in _______ he often tells lies.
The current __________ is towards more part-time employment.curetrendrealitypracticeTrend reform reality regularly purchase cure necessity ensure contemporary indicate major4. All the necessary measures have been taken to _______ their safety.
5. Who will _______ our city’s unfair electrical system?
6. Although it was written hundreds of years ago it still has a _____________ feel to it.ensurereformcontemporarypracticeTrend reform reality regularly purchase cure necessity ensure contemporary indicate major7. The report stresses the __________ of eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
8. The label on the packet __________ all the ingredients in the biscuits.
9. There are two problems with this situation, one _________, one minor.
10. The museum is trying to raise enough money to _________ a painting by Van Gogh.majorindicatesnecessitypurchaseHomework所有单选EXERCISESChoose the proper phrases to complete the following sentences.
1._____,boys like football more than girls.
2.I _______ a high building from the window of a train.
3.Mr.Wang ____ his old friends by mobilephone.
4. You should ______ your pronunciation.
5. Hard work_____ success.
6. I have some good news____ for you.
7. He will speak ____this evening
8.These plans are still ____.
In the air B. on the air C. in store D. lead to E. pay attention to F. Keep in touch with G. catch a glimpse of H. in generalHGFEDCBA