Unit 5 单元测试题
Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —Would you please not speak so loudly in ______ public?
—Sorry. I will remember to speak in ______ lower voice.
A. the; a B. /; a C. the; / D. /; /
( )2. I usually go through my mistake collection (错题集) before an exam. I think it can help me ______ careless mistakes.
A. make B. provide C. avoid D. advise
( )3. —Many girls _____ the boys are interested in the World Cup. What about you?
—Me too. My cousin Lily likes watching football ______.
A. as well; as well
B. as well; as well as
C. as well as; as well as
D. as well as; as well
( )4. Jack is always ______ to wait for a long time without getting angry.
A. too patient B. patient enough
C. enough patient D. so patient
( )5. The ______ of new inventions are to make life easier, not to make it harder.
A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes
( )6. —Whose ______ is it to make our daily speech today?
—It’s time for Jane.
A. turn B. place C. time D. day
( )7. —Do you think the question too hard ______ Jim to answer ______?
—I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.
A. of; / B. of; it C. for; / D. for; it
( )8. —How do you start a ______ with your friends?
—We usually talk about sports, especially football.
A. conversation B. trip C. match D. situation
( )9. —Excuse me, sir. You’re ______ my way.
—Sorry. I didn’t notice you were passing by.
A. on B. by C. with D. in
( )10. I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.
A. sometime; sometime
B. sometimes; some time
C. some time; sometime
D. some times; some time
( )11. —Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?
—Well, I do have some advice. ______, please keep quiet while eating.
A. After all B. Of course
C. At last D. Above all
( )12. You ’d better fix the machine ______ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.
A. so B. while C. as D. till
( )13. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t ______ in!
—I am sorry, sir.
A. push B. pull C. put D. carry
( )14. Don’t keep the tap ______ while brushing your teeth.
A. run B. runs C. to run D. running
( )15. —Mrs Green, do you think I can get an “A”in the final exam if I start working
hard now?
—Of course. ______.
A. Better late than never
B. Many hands make light work
C. You cannot burn the candle at both sides
D. Actions speak louder than words
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My family moved to America last year from Guangdong, China.
I got a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant a few months ago. One day, when I served food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so 1 . I told her that I 2 respected (尊敬) the elderly. I found her 3 when she heard it. My manager heard my words. He took me aside and 4 me a lot about how sensitive (敏感的) Americans were and how they hated the description “old”. Then I walked back to the 5 and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my explanation, they understood that the problem was caused 6 culture differences, so they laughed and were no longer 7.
In America, people think “growing old” is a problem. Here many people try to keep themselves away 8 growing old by doing exercise. And women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respected the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had 9 to stay young. I
had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
Now I have 10 the way I used to be with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more, but in a different way.
( )1. A. slowly B. quickly C. carelessly D. correctly
( )2. A. always B. seldom C. never D. ever
( )3. A. excited B. thankful C. unhappy D. surprised
( )4. A. told B. said C. spoke D. talked
( )5. A. table B. restaurant C. kitchen D. hotel
( )6. A. for B. with C. in D. by
( )7. A. sad B. afraid C. happy D. angry
( )8. A. without B. with C. from D. by
( )9. A. failed B. tried C. managed D. forgotten
( )10. A. stopped B. changed C. kept D. created
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
There was a new girl in my class. I asked for her phone number and called to see if she and her mum would like to go out for lunch with my mum and me. She agreed, and we got to know each other really well. I helped her feel comfortable, and now we're best friends.
Taylor, Age 13, Ohio
My teacher asked if anyone would like to walk around our school with the new girl. The new girl looked really scared, so I put up my hand. I was so excited when the teacher picked me that I fell out of my chair. It made the new girl laugh. We ended
up becoming great friends. Sophia, Age 11, Washington This year, I was the new girl at a school. Before that, I was home-schooled. My advice for new girls is to join an after-school activity. It's a great way to find friends who share the same interests
with you.
Abik, Age 11, Pennsylvania
I introduced myself to the new girl in our class when no one else did. She was really nice. In fact, you don't need to have a big celebration for the new students; just make them feel comfortable.
Melissa, Age 12, New Hampshire
( )1. Who are of the same age?
A. Taylor and Melissa.
B. Sophia and Abik.
C. Melissa and Abik.
D. Taylor and Sophia.
( )2. Sophia fell out of her chair because ______.
A. she was scared
B. she was excited
C. her feet hurt
D. her chair was broken
( )3. It was the first time for ______ to study at school.
A. Abik B. Melissa C. Taylor D. Sophia
( )4. Abik advised new girls to ______.
A. eat with other students
B. walk around the new school
C. join an after-school activity
D. introduce themselves to other students
( )5. What did the four students talk about?
A. Ways to get good grades.
B. How to be popular among students.
C. Ways to get along with good friends.
D. How to make new students feel comfortable.
B
It was cloudy outside. As I woke up, I found I had to do something I was afraid to do today. Breakfast was normal and I began to relax.
“Are you ready, Sam?” asked Mum.
“Yes,”I answered quietly. I wasn't really!
The school bus came on time, and I sat with my friend Billy. We talked about baseball. It was a great way to get my mind off of what I had to do today. As we got to school, I could feel my heart beating.
I walked into the class. Mrs Owens was smiling and saying hello to all the students.
First, we took our spelling test. Then, Mrs Owens said it was time to begin our report.
“Sam, you'll be the first,” said Mrs Owens.
I stood up and walked to the front of the classroom slowly. Mrs Owens must know I was nervous, because she came to me and put her hand on my back.
“Sam worked very hard on his report, and I know it is very interesting,” she said. Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam, are you ready?”
I nervously said, “Yes.” Then, I thought about the fun things I read about Hawaii — surfing, shopping and eating, and started to talk. I talked in front of the class, and it was fun. I wasn't scared this time. The class clapped as I finished and Mrs Owens smiled. I was very happy.
( )6. What did Sam talk about with Billy on the bus?
A. Hawaii. B. The report. C. Baseball. D. The spelling test.
( )7. How did Sam feel when he got to school?
A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Surprised.
( )8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sam was the first to give a report.
B. Sam was afraid of the spelling test.
C. Sam got up late, so he didn't have breakfast at home.
D. Mrs Owens knew Sam was good at speaking in front of the class.
( )9. Sam did NOT talk about ______ in Hawaii.
A. shopping B. surfing C. eating D. studying
( )10. What does the underlined word “clapped” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 质疑 B. 鼓掌 C. 表演 D. 阻止
C
If you have dinner with people in the West, I think you must pay more attention to the table manners. Here are some good table manners for you.
When you eat something, try not to make a noise or burp (打嗝) at the table. Because people think that is not polite. People will say “Excuse me” when they want to burp.
Talking with food in the mouth is very rude. So you must eat the food quietly and slowly. If you eat too fast, people think you are rude too.
It is good to eat all the food on your plate. This means you like the food very much. Remember to say the food is nice. And this can make the host very happy. When you finish eating, you can place your knife and fork together.
( )11. The topic of this passage is about ______ in the West.
A. how to burp B. what to eat
C. school rules D. table manners
( )12. Which of the following is NOT a good manner?
A. To eat all the food on your plate.
B. To eat the food quietly and slowly.
C. To talk to others with food in your mouth.
D. To say the food is nice after finishing eating.
( )13. You have to say “______” when you want to burp.
A. My pleasure B. You are welcome
C. Excuse me D. All right
( )14. What does the host like to see or hear when the guests are having a meal?
A. The guests make a noise when eating.
B. The guests burp if they are full.
C. The guests say the food is delicious.
D. The guests leave some food on their plates.
( )15. What does it mean if a guest puts his knife and fork together?
A. He wants more food.
B. He has finished eating.
C. He likes the food very much.
D. He wants something to drink.
D
Imagine being a sailor ( 海员), hundreds of years ago, you were sailing on the sea. The wind was cold on your face. Then you saw a fish looking at you with its head out of water. How could a fish do that?
Did the sailors see fish or swimming birds? Today, we know what the sailors saw were penguins ( 企鹅) — one kind of bird that developed the ability to swim but couldn't fly.
Emperor penguins ( 帝企鹅) are the tallest penguins living today. They have special nests ( 巢) — the tops of their feet. Father emperor penguins keep eggs on the top of their feet for more than two months until eggs are ready to hatch ( 孵化). Mother penguins go out for food during this time.
Father and mother penguins are both good parents. Once the baby penguins hatch, both parents travel a long way to find food for them in the sea. When the baby penguins are left alone, they stay together to keep warm. It may be days before their parents return and the baby penguins eat again. When their parents return with food, the fun really begins. Baby penguins run after their parents for food.
After a few months, the penguin parents stop feeding their children. This is the natural way of forcing the children to grow up. When the penguins are hungry enough, they find their ways to the sea. Without any swimming lessons, they make their ways into the icy waters, and swim as only penguins do.
( )16. Hundreds of years ago, what the sailors saw were ______.
A. fish with the ability to fly
B. birds that learned to swim
C. fish that could grow into birds
D. birds that could fly into the sea
( )17. Father emperor penguins keep eggs on the top of their feet for ______.
A. two weeks B. less than two weeks
C. two months D. more than two months
( )18. Why does the writer say the fun begins when the parents return with food?
A. The baby penguins play games with others while eating.
B. The baby penguins have to look for food the parents hide.
C. The baby penguins run after their parents while trying to get food.
D. The baby penguins have to find their ways to the sea to get more food.
( )19. What does the underlined word “forcing”in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 检验 B. 祝贺 C. 迫使 D. 重视
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. When the baby penguins are left alone, they stay together to keep warm.
B. Only mother penguins go out to look for food for their children.
C. Emperor penguins are cleverer than other kinds of penguins.
D. Father penguins like to teach their children how to swim.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）
A) 根据语境及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. If nobody drops __________( 垃圾), the park will be a clean and comfortable place.
2. The __________( 话题) we are going to talk about is “Online Manners”.
3. Lucy is so nervous that she can’t __________ (表达) her opinions in class.
4. We shouldn’t leave the taps __________(流动) all the time.
5. Don’t __________(触摸) anything on the show in the museum.
B) 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. As everyone knows, __________(practice) makes perfect.
7. Please speak __________(loud). I can’t hear you.
8. You will be __________(success) if you try your best.
9. If you don ’t look after your pet bird __________(proper), it will get ill easily.
10. We should greet our teachers __________ (polite) when we see them in the street.
11. Mrs Lin is too busy __________(explain) any of the long sentences right now.
12. We often greet each other by __________ (shake) hands.
13. After hours of __________(discuss), they let through the report in the end.
14. Mary’s mother has been used to __________ (kiss) her before sleeping.
15. Tom __________(pick) some flowers from the beautiful garden yesterday.
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10 分）
根据材料内容，用正确的信息完成表格，每空一词。
Today I am going to tell you something about table manners in different countries. People in different countries may have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite common in another.
For example, in Britain you mustn’t raise your bowl to your mouth when you are having soup. It is a bad manner in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. It is proper for
guests to keep their hands on the table during a meal in Mexico. In Arabic (阿拉伯的) countries, we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. It is very impolite.
So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the local people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.
Table manners in different countries Britain
Britain
You can’t have soup directly from your (1) ________.
You shouldn’t put your (2) _____ on the table during a meal.
(3)______
It is proper to keep your hands on the table during a meal.
Japan
While (4) ______ something during a meal, you don’t need
to worry about the (5)______ . It means you are (6)_____ it.
Arabic
countries
You can only eat with your (7) _______ hand, or people will
think you are (8)________ .
Conclusion
Different countries have different ideas about good (9)_________ .
Just remember “When in Rome, do as (10) ________do”.
Ⅵ. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
It’s necessary for us to be a person with good manners. Here are some examples.
▲We should greet our teachers p (1) when we meet them.
▲When we have a c (2) with other people, we should try to a (3) subjects like age, weight and money.
▲It ’s polite not to talk or laugh loudly in p (4).
▲When someone is in the w (5), we can say “E (6) me” instead of touching him or p (7) past him.
▲We should try to be a polite g (8) at the host’s home.
▲When we are ready to go into the cinema or get on the bus, we should wait for our
t (9).
▲ When we are in the park or in the zoo, we shouldn’t throw waste things e (10) or throw food to the animals.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（20分）
罗阳中学学生会将要邀请Mr Green 做一个关于电话礼仪（Good telephone manners）的演讲。请根据下表提示，用英语写一则通知。要求80 词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入要求词数。
时间
5 月13 日，下午2点
地点
学校礼堂
内容
及时接电话；延误(delays)要道歉；
说话礼貌，声音要低；挂电话前要道别等
Notice
Hello, everyone! Good news for us! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Of course, there is a lot more to learn about. Please go and attend the speech.
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1—5 BCDBD 6—10 ACADC 11—15 DCADA
Ⅱ. 1—5 BACAA 6—10 DDCAB
Ⅲ. 1—5 BBACD 6—10 CAADB 11—15 DCCCB 16—20 BDCCA
Ⅳ. A) 1. litter / rubbish 2. subject 3. express 4. running 5. touch
B) 6. practice 7. loudly 8. successful 9. properly 10. politely
11. to explain 12. shaking 13. discussion 14. kissing 15. picked
Ⅴ. 1. bowl 2. hands 3. Mexico 4. drinking 5. noise
6. enjoying 7. right 8. rude / impolite 9. manners 10. Romans
Ⅵ. 1. politely 2. conversation 3. avoid 4. public 5. way
6. Excuse 7. pushing 8. guest 9. turn 10. everywhere
Ⅶ. One possible version:
Notice
Hello, everyone! Good news for us!
There will be a speech in the school hall at 2 o’clock on the afternoon of 13th May. Mr Green is going to tell us something about good telephone manners.
There are many rules on phone calls. For example, we should always remember to answer a phone as soon as possible. It is polite of you to say sorry for delays. And please keep your voice down on the phone. You should speak politely. Before you hang up, never forget to say goodbye.
Of course, there is a lot more to learn about. Please go and attend the speech.
第一课时
Ⅰ. 根据语境和所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. We should speak ________(礼貌地) to others.
2. Don’t drop ________(垃圾) everywhere. It’s our duty to protect the environment.
3. Don’t ________(摘) the flowers in the park.
4. Is it your ________( 轮 流) to do the cleaning, Andy?
5. Don ’t leave the tap ________( 流 动 ) while brushing your teeth.
Ⅱ. 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The man went out to work and left his son ________(watch) TV for a whole afternoon.
2. The ________(excite) children can’t wait to open their Christmas presents.
3. With the development of local ________ (business), my hometown is becoming richer.
4. Look! Many people are ________(queue) at the supermarket gate.
5. He is strong enough ________(carry) the heavy box.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语句子意思，完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我们不该打断别人谈话。
We shouldn’t ________ ________ ________ others.
2. 活到老，学到老。我们永远不应该停止学习。
You are ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. We should never stop learning.
3. 有礼貌的人从不取笑处于困境中的人。
A person ________ ________ ________ never laughs at people who are in trouble.
4. 每个人都应该遵守交通规则。
Everyone should ________ ________ ________.
5. 我认为和朋友们分享快乐会让我更快乐。
I think it makes me feel happier to ________ happiness ________ my friends.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. politely 2. litter 3. pick 4. turn 5. running
Ⅱ. 1. watching 2. excited 3. businesses 4. queuing 5. to carry
Ⅲ. 1. cut in on 2. never too old to learn 3. with good manners
4. obey traffic rules 5. share; with
第二课时
Ⅰ. 根据语境和所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. I think it is ________(符合习俗的) to do this.
2. The mother ________(亲吻) her baby softly and then put her into the cradle (摇篮).
3. They start a(n) ________(交谈) about pop music.
4. How many ________( 亲 密 的 ) friends do you have?
5. Jack didn’t know the ________(主题) about the report.
Ⅱ. 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
It is rude to speak ________(loud) in the cinema.
2. The ________(Roman) grew this kind of vegetable
first.
3. To avoid ________(hit) the boy, Steve drove into
the wall and his head was badly hurt.
4. Do you know the way ________(solve) this Maths
problem?
5. The ________(weigh) of the baby panda is 200
kilograms.
Ⅲ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变化形式。
in public, push in, excuse me,
talk about, learn more about
1. ________________, could you please tell me where the bank is?
2. My sister is a brave girl. She is not afraid of making a speech ________________.
3. My brother Jim never ________________. He always queues for his turn.
4. British people don’t ________________ subjects like age, weight or money.
5. If you go to a foreign country, you ’d better ________________ manners there.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. proper 2. kissed 3. conversation 4. close 5. subject
Ⅱ. 1. loudly 2. Romans 3. hitting 4. to solve 5. weight
Ⅲ. 1. Excuse me 2. in public 3. pushes in 4. talk about
5. learn more about
第三课时
Ⅰ. 根据题后括号内的要求，改写下列句子，每空一词。
1. The room is too dark for us to read books.(改为同义句)
The room isn’t ________ ________ ________ ________ to read books.
2. Jim is very excited and he can’t say anything. (改为同义句)
Jim is ________ ________ to ________ ________.
3. Her brother is very young and he can’t go to school by himself. (改为同义句)
Her brother isn’t ________ ________ ________ go to school by himself.
4. The man is very tired. He can’t walk any farther. (合并为一句)
The man is ________ ________ ________ ________ any farther.
5. The dining hall is very big. The dining hall can hold 300 people. (合并为一句)
The dining hall is ________ ________ ________ ________ 300 people.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语句子意思，完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 张华太忙了，不能参观动物园。
Zhang Hua is ________ ________ ________ ________ the zoo.
2. 安妮很细心，能注意到身边的细微变化。
Annie is ________ ________ ________ ________ small changes around her.
3. 父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定。
Our parents often say that we are ________ ________ ________ ________ for ourselves.
4. 这只猴子很聪明，用毛毯把火扑灭了。
This monkey was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the fire with a blanket.
5. 对你来说，西藏太远了，你不能独自前往。
Tibet is ________ ________ for you ________ ________ there on your own.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. bright enough for us 2. too excited; say anything 3. old enough to 4. too tired to walk 5. big enough to hold
Ⅱ. 1. too busy to visit 2. careful enough to notice 3. too young to decide
4. clever enough to put out 5. too far; to go
第四课时
Ⅰ. 根据语境和所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Let’s have a further ________(讨论) about where to have our school trip.
2. Would you mind ________(解释) this sentence to me, Miss Green?
3. Mr Wu often ________( 警 告 ) us not to play football in the street.
4. —Can’t you see the sign“No ________(停车)”?
—Sorry, I didn’t notice that.
5. I think we shouldn’t ________(乱丢杂物) things in the park.
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给的首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
There are a lot of s (1) around us. There are always some of them in a p (2) place. They are u (3) to remind us to be careful with our behaviour. For example, means “ No f (4) ”. And says “No l (5) ”. It tells us to keep the environment clean. And we can often see in a museum. It means we can’t take p (6) in the museum. And is often seen in a museum, too. It tells visitors not to t (7) the things on show. Maybe the most common sign is . It w (8) people not to smoke. S (9) may make others uncomfortable. And what’s worse, it may c (10) danger.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. discussion 2. explaining 3. warns 4. parking 5. litter
Ⅱ. 1. signs 2. public 3. used 4. fishing 5. littering 6. photos / pictures 7. touch 8. warns 9. Smoking 10. cause
第五课时
根据语境，从方框内选出能填入空白处的谚语，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. The early bird catches the worm.
B. It never rains but it pours.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. Every dog has its day.
E. Put all your eggs in one basket.
F. The grass is always greener on the other side.
G. Actions speak louder than words.
H. No pain, no gain.
I. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
J. Burn the candle at both ends.
1. Tom lost his job and his wife fell ill. _____
2. Your neighbour may seem to live a better life. _____
3. Charles began looking for a summer job in January. _____
4. _____Young parents must set an example of good behaviour for their children.
5. _____ Tom’s success came suddenly.
6. Many people will walk in and out of your life, but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart! _____
7. If you want to work well, you should work hard! _____
8. We will clean the house for the party. The children can help, too. _____
答案
1—8 BFAGDIHC
