高中英语中外研版必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature Language Points课件（ 共32张）
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| 名称 | 高中英语中外研版必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature Language Points课件（ 共32张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-04-30 21:07:28 | ||
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课件32张PPT。Module 3
The Violence of NatureP3
Language pointsObjectiveoccur affect strike
pick up on average
of all time
end up (in/with/doing …) 1. Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street …
龙卷风能卷起汽车、火车，甚至房子，把它们卷到旁边的街道。pick up sb./sth.?|?pick sb./sth. up:
to take hold of sb./sth. and lift them/it up 拿起；举起；提起 I picked up the kids' clothes that were lying on the floor.
我把地板上孩子们的衣服捡了起来。pick up: to answer the phone 接电话pick up: to learn a new skill or language by practising it rather than being taught it (通过练习而)学会I tried his home number but he didn't pick up.
我拨打他家里电话，但他没接。When you live in a country you soon pick up the language.
如果你住在某个国家的话，很快就能学会该国的语言。pick up: to receive an electronic signal, sound or picture 接收(信号、声音、图像等) We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.
我们能接收到英国广播公司国际广播节目。She picked up some real bargains in the sale.
她在减价时买了几件非常便宜的东西。pick up: to buy sth. cheaply (便宜地)买到pick up: to get better; to improve 改善；好转pick up: if the wind picks up, it increases or grows stronger (风力)增强His spirits picked up when he got the good news.
他听到那个好消息后情绪好转了。The wind always picks up in the evening.
一到晚上，风就越刮越大。pick sb. up: to go somewhere in your car and collect sb. who is waiting for you (开车)接人 I'll pick you up at five.
我五点钟来接你。The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.
公共汽车在机场外接乘客。pick sb. up: to allow sb. to get into your vehicle and take them somewhere 让人乘车；搭载 pick sb. up: to rescue sb. from the sea or from a dangerous place, especially one that is difficult to reach (从海里或危险处)营救，搭救 The stranded climbers were picked up by a rescue helicopter.
救援直升机救了被困的登山者。pick (sth.) up: to start again; to continue 重新开始；继续Let's pick up where we left off yesterday.
午饭后我们接着昨天的话题谈下去好吗？practice阅读下面的句子，说出与句中pick up相符的释义。1. The old man picked up a newspaper on
the table and began to read. 2. The bus stopped several times along the route to pick up passengers. 3. She soon picked up Japanese when she went to live in Japan. 4. Luckily, a helicopter picked up all the sailors who had fallen into the water.拿起，拾起中途搭载乘客学会救起5. It’s necessary to use a long-wave radio to pick up the Follow me program.
6. The wind is picking up now.
7. He left her three years ago and then came back, expecting to pick up their marriage.
8. My grandma picked up after a long careful treatment in hospital. 9. My friend Mike knows where to pick up a good second-hand car.收听，接收(风力) 增强重新开始，继续好转，改善(便宜地) 买到2. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, affecting three US states.
最恶劣的一场龙卷风发生在1925年，波及到了美国的三个州。of all time: that has ever lived or existed 有史以来He?is?undoubtedly?one?of?the most?
influential?designers?of?all?time.?
他无疑是有史以来最具影响力的设计师之一。
Many rated him the best singer of all time.
许多人认为他是有史以来最优秀的歌手。The thought did occur to me.
我确实冒出了这个念头。
[ + that ] It never even occurred to us that he hadn't been invited.
我们压根儿没想到他未被邀请。occur: (-rr-) (especially of accidents and other unexpected events) to happen
(尤指事故及其他意外事件)发生 The accident occurred at five o’clock.
事故发生在五点钟。occur to sb.: If a thought or idea occurs to you, it comes into your mind. (某人)想到，(想法或主意)出现在(某人)头脑中affect: to have an influence on someone or sth., or to cause a change in someone or sth. 影响；侵袭；感染；打动 More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
七百多万人受到了干旱的影响。
It's a disease that affects mainly older people.
这是一种主要侵扰老年人的疾病。
I was deeply affected by the film.
我被电影深深地打动了。practice It’s reported that the terrible accident occurred at midnight last Friday.
据报道，这起严重的事故发生在上周五的午夜时分。
她被称为有史以来最伟大的歌唱家。
She's been called the greatest singer of all time.
离婚使她生活的各个方面都受到了影响。
The divorce affected every aspect of her life.3. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck.
19世纪90年代后期，他迁居加尔维斯顿，直到1899年在那里去世，也就是飓风袭击的前一年。过去完成时常与by, for, before, since等介词短语连用。 By the end of last year, we had learned
seven hundred English words.
到去年年底，我们已经学了700个英语单词了。strike: (struck,?struck) to cause a person or place to suffer severely from the effects of sth. very unpleasant that happens suddenly 突然侵袭；使受折磨；使遭受重创 The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera.
那一地区爆发了霍乱。strike: to hit or attack someone or sth. forcefully or violently 击，打；撞击；碰撞；攻击Her car went out of control and struck an oncoming vehicle.
她的汽车失控，撞上了迎面开来的一辆车。strike: to refuse to continue working because of an argument with an employer about working conditions, pay levels, or job losses 罢工The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6%.
工会投票决定罢工，要求加薪6%。strike: When a clock strikes, its bells ring to show what the time is.（时间）鸣报Midnight had just struck when I went upstairs to bed.
我上楼睡觉时时钟刚刚敲过午夜12点。By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as well as for orchestras. (Book2 P23)
莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。
树遭到雷击。
The tree was struck by lightning.practice4. … Coghlan’s coffin ended up in the sea.
他的棺材最后被卷入了大海。end up: to finally be in a particular place or situation 最后（处于）；最后（成为）；（以……）告终 (+ V-ing) At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.
他们起初互相仇恨，到后来却成了夫妻。
(+ adv./prep.) If you go on like this you'll end up in prison.
如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。
(+ adj.) If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead.
如果他继续这样开车，总有一天会把命都丢掉。end n. 最后，结束，尽头
at the end of … 在……末尾/尽头/结束时
by the end of … 在……结束之前
come to an end 结束
in the end 最终，终于You’re going on holiday at the end of this
month, aren’t you?
你这个月末要去度假，是吗？
The work should be completed by the end
of the year.
这项工作应该在今年年底完成。
He?calmed?down?in?the?end.??
他的情绪终于平定下来。practice After working her way around the world, she ended up teaching English as a foreign language.
靠打工游遍世界后，她最后做了教师，教外国人学英语。
She'll end up penniless if she continues to spend like that.
如果她继续这样挥霍，最后会落个不名一文的。名言警句读一读Sometimes the most urgent and vital thing
you can possibly do is take a complete rest. 有时候你能做的最紧急重要的事情就是
彻底休息。take做事要深思熟虑，但时机既至，即须动手，切莫犹豫。 Take time to deliberate; but when the time for action arrives, stop thinking and go in. “take”在英语中是十分常用的单词。与不同的词搭配会有许多其它的意思。Students who eat breakfast regularly can take in more vitamins and minerals.
Who took away my pen?
The work took up all his time.
I’m sorry I was rude, I take it all back.
谁拿走了我的钢笔？ 那工作花费了他所有的时间。对不起，我太粗鲁了，我收回我说过的话。试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词take的用法。经常吃早餐的学生能吸收更多的维生素和矿物质。 Are you going to take part in the first experiment?
When will the basketball game take place?
He took off his raincoat and took out the key.
The plane will take off soon.
Who will take over now that Jack has resigned? 你们会参与首次实验吗？篮球赛何时举行？ 他脱下雨衣，拿出钥匙。飞机马上就要起飞了。杰克已经辞职，谁将接替他呢？活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到take与不同词搭配会产生丰富的含义，即使是同一搭配含义也不尽相同。大家还知道哪些与take相关的搭配呢？请选择几
个进行造句或对话练习。Review课时重点回顾occur
pick up
affect
on average
of all time
end up (in/
with/doing…) 发生；出现
a. (风力等) 增加 b. 学会 c. 好转，改善 d. 拿起，拾起 e. 救起 f. (便宜)买到 g. (用车)接
h. 接收 i. 重新开始，继续
影响；感染
平均来看
有史以来
最后（成为）；（以……）告终 I. Fill in the blanks with correct words. (The first letters have been given.)
1. Our country has e__________ great changes in the past 30 years.
2. Do you know some other natural d_______ besides the earthquake and tornado?
3. A tornado is a rotating c________ of air from a thunderstorm to the ground.
4. Such f_________ as chairs and tables in my house was made by my grandfather.
5. Last week a typhoon s_______ Fujian Province, causing ten deaths.xperiencedisastersolumnurnituretruckII. Fill in each blank with one word according to the Chinese.
1. 伦敦五月份每天平均有7. 6小时日照
时间。
London has ___ _________ 7. 6 hours of
sunshine per day during May.
2. 到20世纪90年代末，这个国家又有一百万人口摆脱了贫困。
____ ____ ____ ______, another one million people in that country had moved out of poverty.on averageBy the late 1990s3. 龙卷风威力很强，能卷起汽车和火车。
A tornado is so strong that it can _____ _____ cars and trains.
4. 有很多房子的屋顶在飓风中被揭掉。
The roofs of many houses were ______ ___ in the hurricane.
5. 这两个城市在同一纬度上。
The two cities are ___ ___ _____ ________.pickuptaken offon the same latitudeIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 这起交通事故造成了三死五伤。(cause)
________________________________________________________________________
2. 等我到达体育馆时，比赛已经进行了半个小时。(by the time)
____________________________________
____________________________________The traffic accident caused three deaths and five injuries.By the time I arrived at the stadium, the game had lasted half an hour.3. 令他们感到失望的是，这次试验以失败而告终。(end up)
____________________________________
____________________________________
4. 一颗大树横在路中央，造成了交通堵塞。(V-ing作结果状语)
____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. 不要移动这位伤者，让他呆在原处。(leave)
____________________________________
____________________________________To their disappointment, the experiment ended up in failure.A big tree lay across the road, causing a
traffic jam.Don’t move the injured person. Leave him where he is.
The Violence of NatureP3
Language pointsObjectiveoccur affect strike
pick up on average
of all time
end up (in/with/doing …) 1. Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street …
龙卷风能卷起汽车、火车，甚至房子，把它们卷到旁边的街道。pick up sb./sth.?|?pick sb./sth. up:
to take hold of sb./sth. and lift them/it up 拿起；举起；提起 I picked up the kids' clothes that were lying on the floor.
我把地板上孩子们的衣服捡了起来。pick up: to answer the phone 接电话pick up: to learn a new skill or language by practising it rather than being taught it (通过练习而)学会I tried his home number but he didn't pick up.
我拨打他家里电话，但他没接。When you live in a country you soon pick up the language.
如果你住在某个国家的话，很快就能学会该国的语言。pick up: to receive an electronic signal, sound or picture 接收(信号、声音、图像等) We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.
我们能接收到英国广播公司国际广播节目。She picked up some real bargains in the sale.
她在减价时买了几件非常便宜的东西。pick up: to buy sth. cheaply (便宜地)买到pick up: to get better; to improve 改善；好转pick up: if the wind picks up, it increases or grows stronger (风力)增强His spirits picked up when he got the good news.
他听到那个好消息后情绪好转了。The wind always picks up in the evening.
一到晚上，风就越刮越大。pick sb. up: to go somewhere in your car and collect sb. who is waiting for you (开车)接人 I'll pick you up at five.
我五点钟来接你。The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.
公共汽车在机场外接乘客。pick sb. up: to allow sb. to get into your vehicle and take them somewhere 让人乘车；搭载 pick sb. up: to rescue sb. from the sea or from a dangerous place, especially one that is difficult to reach (从海里或危险处)营救，搭救 The stranded climbers were picked up by a rescue helicopter.
救援直升机救了被困的登山者。pick (sth.) up: to start again; to continue 重新开始；继续Let's pick up where we left off yesterday.
午饭后我们接着昨天的话题谈下去好吗？practice阅读下面的句子，说出与句中pick up相符的释义。1. The old man picked up a newspaper on
the table and began to read. 2. The bus stopped several times along the route to pick up passengers. 3. She soon picked up Japanese when she went to live in Japan. 4. Luckily, a helicopter picked up all the sailors who had fallen into the water.拿起，拾起中途搭载乘客学会救起5. It’s necessary to use a long-wave radio to pick up the Follow me program.
6. The wind is picking up now.
7. He left her three years ago and then came back, expecting to pick up their marriage.
8. My grandma picked up after a long careful treatment in hospital. 9. My friend Mike knows where to pick up a good second-hand car.收听，接收(风力) 增强重新开始，继续好转，改善(便宜地) 买到2. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, affecting three US states.
最恶劣的一场龙卷风发生在1925年，波及到了美国的三个州。of all time: that has ever lived or existed 有史以来He?is?undoubtedly?one?of?the most?
influential?designers?of?all?time.?
他无疑是有史以来最具影响力的设计师之一。
Many rated him the best singer of all time.
许多人认为他是有史以来最优秀的歌手。The thought did occur to me.
我确实冒出了这个念头。
[ + that ] It never even occurred to us that he hadn't been invited.
我们压根儿没想到他未被邀请。occur: (-rr-) (especially of accidents and other unexpected events) to happen
(尤指事故及其他意外事件)发生 The accident occurred at five o’clock.
事故发生在五点钟。occur to sb.: If a thought or idea occurs to you, it comes into your mind. (某人)想到，(想法或主意)出现在(某人)头脑中affect: to have an influence on someone or sth., or to cause a change in someone or sth. 影响；侵袭；感染；打动 More than seven million people have been affected by drought.
七百多万人受到了干旱的影响。
It's a disease that affects mainly older people.
这是一种主要侵扰老年人的疾病。
I was deeply affected by the film.
我被电影深深地打动了。practice It’s reported that the terrible accident occurred at midnight last Friday.
据报道，这起严重的事故发生在上周五的午夜时分。
她被称为有史以来最伟大的歌唱家。
She's been called the greatest singer of all time.
离婚使她生活的各个方面都受到了影响。
The divorce affected every aspect of her life.3. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck.
19世纪90年代后期，他迁居加尔维斯顿，直到1899年在那里去世，也就是飓风袭击的前一年。过去完成时常与by, for, before, since等介词短语连用。 By the end of last year, we had learned
seven hundred English words.
到去年年底，我们已经学了700个英语单词了。strike: (struck,?struck) to cause a person or place to suffer severely from the effects of sth. very unpleasant that happens suddenly 突然侵袭；使受折磨；使遭受重创 The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera.
那一地区爆发了霍乱。strike: to hit or attack someone or sth. forcefully or violently 击，打；撞击；碰撞；攻击Her car went out of control and struck an oncoming vehicle.
她的汽车失控，撞上了迎面开来的一辆车。strike: to refuse to continue working because of an argument with an employer about working conditions, pay levels, or job losses 罢工The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6%.
工会投票决定罢工，要求加薪6%。strike: When a clock strikes, its bells ring to show what the time is.（时间）鸣报Midnight had just struck when I went upstairs to bed.
我上楼睡觉时时钟刚刚敲过午夜12点。By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as well as for orchestras. (Book2 P23)
莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。
树遭到雷击。
The tree was struck by lightning.practice4. … Coghlan’s coffin ended up in the sea.
他的棺材最后被卷入了大海。end up: to finally be in a particular place or situation 最后（处于）；最后（成为）；（以……）告终 (+ V-ing) At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.
他们起初互相仇恨，到后来却成了夫妻。
(+ adv./prep.) If you go on like this you'll end up in prison.
如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。
(+ adj.) If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead.
如果他继续这样开车，总有一天会把命都丢掉。end n. 最后，结束，尽头
at the end of … 在……末尾/尽头/结束时
by the end of … 在……结束之前
come to an end 结束
in the end 最终，终于You’re going on holiday at the end of this
month, aren’t you?
你这个月末要去度假，是吗？
The work should be completed by the end
of the year.
这项工作应该在今年年底完成。
He?calmed?down?in?the?end.??
他的情绪终于平定下来。practice After working her way around the world, she ended up teaching English as a foreign language.
靠打工游遍世界后，她最后做了教师，教外国人学英语。
She'll end up penniless if she continues to spend like that.
如果她继续这样挥霍，最后会落个不名一文的。名言警句读一读Sometimes the most urgent and vital thing
you can possibly do is take a complete rest. 有时候你能做的最紧急重要的事情就是
彻底休息。take做事要深思熟虑，但时机既至，即须动手，切莫犹豫。 Take time to deliberate; but when the time for action arrives, stop thinking and go in. “take”在英语中是十分常用的单词。与不同的词搭配会有许多其它的意思。Students who eat breakfast regularly can take in more vitamins and minerals.
Who took away my pen?
The work took up all his time.
I’m sorry I was rude, I take it all back.
谁拿走了我的钢笔？ 那工作花费了他所有的时间。对不起，我太粗鲁了，我收回我说过的话。试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词take的用法。经常吃早餐的学生能吸收更多的维生素和矿物质。 Are you going to take part in the first experiment?
When will the basketball game take place?
He took off his raincoat and took out the key.
The plane will take off soon.
Who will take over now that Jack has resigned? 你们会参与首次实验吗？篮球赛何时举行？ 他脱下雨衣，拿出钥匙。飞机马上就要起飞了。杰克已经辞职，谁将接替他呢？活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到take与不同词搭配会产生丰富的含义，即使是同一搭配含义也不尽相同。大家还知道哪些与take相关的搭配呢？请选择几
个进行造句或对话练习。Review课时重点回顾occur
pick up
affect
on average
of all time
end up (in/
with/doing…) 发生；出现
a. (风力等) 增加 b. 学会 c. 好转，改善 d. 拿起，拾起 e. 救起 f. (便宜)买到 g. (用车)接
h. 接收 i. 重新开始，继续
影响；感染
平均来看
有史以来
最后（成为）；（以……）告终 I. Fill in the blanks with correct words. (The first letters have been given.)
1. Our country has e__________ great changes in the past 30 years.
2. Do you know some other natural d_______ besides the earthquake and tornado?
3. A tornado is a rotating c________ of air from a thunderstorm to the ground.
4. Such f_________ as chairs and tables in my house was made by my grandfather.
5. Last week a typhoon s_______ Fujian Province, causing ten deaths.xperiencedisastersolumnurnituretruckII. Fill in each blank with one word according to the Chinese.
1. 伦敦五月份每天平均有7. 6小时日照
时间。
London has ___ _________ 7. 6 hours of
sunshine per day during May.
2. 到20世纪90年代末，这个国家又有一百万人口摆脱了贫困。
____ ____ ____ ______, another one million people in that country had moved out of poverty.on averageBy the late 1990s3. 龙卷风威力很强，能卷起汽车和火车。
A tornado is so strong that it can _____ _____ cars and trains.
4. 有很多房子的屋顶在飓风中被揭掉。
The roofs of many houses were ______ ___ in the hurricane.
5. 这两个城市在同一纬度上。
The two cities are ___ ___ _____ ________.pickuptaken offon the same latitudeIII. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 这起交通事故造成了三死五伤。(cause)
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2. 等我到达体育馆时，比赛已经进行了半个小时。(by the time)
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____________________________________The traffic accident caused three deaths and five injuries.By the time I arrived at the stadium, the game had lasted half an hour.3. 令他们感到失望的是，这次试验以失败而告终。(end up)
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4. 一颗大树横在路中央，造成了交通堵塞。(V-ing作结果状语)
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5. 不要移动这位伤者，让他呆在原处。(leave)
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____________________________________To their disappointment, the experiment ended up in failure.A big tree lay across the road, causing a
traffic jam.Don’t move the injured person. Leave him where he is.