山东省枣庄市2019年中考英语二轮专题突破集训—阅读判断正误2（含答案）

中考英语专题突破集训
阅读判断正误（二）
读下面的文章，然后回答文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
(A)
We drink tea each day. But more than three hundred years ago most people in Europe did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them knew what to do with it.
There is a story about an English sailor（水手）who went to countries in the east, the west and the south. He had been to India (印度) and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for her mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman brought out some tea-leaves（叶子）and asked them to eat, of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves. At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, "Mother，what have you done with the tea?" “I boiled it as you said.” "And what did you do with the water?" “I threw it away, of course," answered the old woman. "Now you may throw away the leaves, too," said her son.
( )1. The sailor gave his mother some tea as a present.
( )2. The old woman asked her friends to a "tea party".
( )3. Everybody liked to eat the tea-leaves.
( )4. The woman threw the water away but kept the leaves.
( )5. The story is about an American sailor.
(B)
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even in factories.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was at college, his teacher asked the class to think of a game that can be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. The purpose of the game is for players to get a ball into the "basket". Players on the same team must work together to help each other get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
It is believed that on December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, it has also become a more popular sport to watch.
Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. And there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
( )6. Basketball is very popular in China.
( )7. Basketball is played by over 100 million people in China.
( )8. James Naismith was born in 1861.
( )9. Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936.
( )10. Few young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.
(C)
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won't allow him to train so much. "Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams," says Mr. Liu. "And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He's getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up a professional runner. " Liu Yu doesn't really agree. "Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself," he says. "My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I'm serious about running. It's the only thing I've ever wanted to do. "
His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don't allow him to practice running at night. "Maybe he thinks it's too strict or unfair," says Mrs. Liu, "But we think we're doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because becoming a professional sports star is a difficult dream. " But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don't succeed. But I will! I'm a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. "
( )11. His parents worry about his study.
( )12. Liu Yu loves running so much.
( )13. Parents think he should spend time on homework.
( )14. Liu Yu's parents don't want to see their son achieve his dream because they are against running.
( )15. Although Liu Yu’s parents have supported every one of their son’s races, they think it’s difficult to be a professional runner.
(D)
Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music, many of which he wrote himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing's “Moon Reflected on Second Spring" is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China's national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
( )16.It is a pity that only seven pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear.
( )17. Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular.
( )18. Its sad beauty only paints a picture of Abing's own life.
( )19. Erquan Yingyue has become one of China's national treasures.
( )20. Abing wrote all the 600 pieces of music that he could play.
(E)
In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive.
Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never went off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. "This is the first holiday I've taken in a year, and I miss my plane. What bad luck!" I thought to myself. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.
( )21. The writer had gone up when he decided to get a coffee first.
( )22. As the writer was waiting in line with some police, he heard a loud sound.
( )23. People in New York stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building on September 11, 2001.
( )24. In New Zealand, the writer's plane hadn't taken off by the time he got to the airport.
( )25. The next morning, the writer heard about the air crash in New Zealand the day before.
【参考答案】
(A)
1-5 TTFTF
(B)
6-10 TFTTF
(C)
11-15 TTTFT
(D)
16-20 FTFTF
(E)
21-25 FFTFF