山东省枣庄市2019年中考英语二轮专题突破集训—阅读判断正误4（含答案）

中考英语专题突破集训
阅读判断正误（四）
读下面的文章，然后回答文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
(A)
Do you think you will have your own robot?
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same thing as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
( )1. Some robots in Japan are fun to watch, because they can dance and walk.
( )2. Scientists are trying to make robots look like animals.
( )3. We can make robots move like people and think like a human.
( )4. Some scientists disagree that there will be more robots may take hundreds of years.
( )5. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
(B)
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long, hard winter and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.
( )6. Thanksgiving in the United Stales is always on the fifth Thursday in October.
( )7. The first travelers were from Australia.
( )8. The first travelers came lo live in America about four hundred years ago.
( )9. These travelers had a long, hard winter, and all of them died.
( )10. Most Americans still have turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
(C)
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. "Problems and worries are normal in life," says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse."
Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept thinking. "If I tell my parents, they'll be angry!" But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve (解决) them.”He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert（专家）like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!
( )11. All the people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.
( )12. Talking to someone helps solve our problems and worries in life.
( )13. Laura once lost her schoolbag, and worried for a day.
( )14. Robert Hunt thinks if people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.
( )15. Talking to someone about it is halfway to solving a problem.
(D)
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."
( )16. Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.
( )17. Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.
( )18. The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.
( )19. The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.
( )20. The old man got to the hospital in time.
(E)
Dear Miss Li,
I'd like to thank you for giving money to “Animal Helpers", I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.
What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties, I can't use my arms or legs well. So normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky -- a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I'm only able to have a “dog-helper" because of my kindness!
Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, "Lucky! Get my book," and he does it at once.
Lucky is a fantastic dog. I'll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.
Best wishes.
Ben Smith
( )21. Lucky was brought home after six months of training.
( )22. Ben felt sad to have a dog helper.
( )23. Miss Li is a kind-hearted woman.
( )24. Lucky is a clever dog because he understands many Chinese words and orders.
( )25. Miss Li changed Ben's life.
【参考答案】
(A)
1-5TFFFT
(B)
6-10FFTFT
(C)
11-15FTFFT
(D)
16-20TFTFT
(E)
21-25TFTFT