中考英语专题突破集训
阅读判断正误(六)
读下面的文章,然后回答文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。
(A)
One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
( )1. Climbers will have problems breathing when they get near the top.
( )2. Junko Tabei is the first person to reach the top of QomoLangma.
( )3. Humans are always stronger than the forces of nature.
( )4. Climbers like to risk their lives because Qomalangma is the highest mountain in the world.
( )5. mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports.
(B)
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.
“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.
According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”
6. Zhong Wei has lived in Guangzhou for more than ten years.
7. He didn’t return to his hometown last year.
8. Many new schools and large hospitals have appeared in his hometown.
9. Zhong Wei had a happy childhood in his hometown.
10. Zhong Wei is happy with the developments in his hometown.
(C)
Have you heard about paper cutting? Paper cutting is an important art form in China. Paper cuts were used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主题)of paper cuts, from people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.
Each paper cut brings out the personal ideas of the author (作者). People express traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper cuts. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes.
It is easy to learn paper cutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the scissors and how to paint. More over, we need to learn some cutting skills,
At present, in many parts of China, paper cutting skill has become a must for women and a symbol of a clever mind.
( )11. Not everything can become the theme of paper cuts.
( )12. People express traditional culture or their own feelings with the same paper cut.
( )13. It is not easy to make a perfect paper cut.
( )14. When we learn paper cutting, we don't need to learn cutting skills.
( )15. Women must learn paper cutting skills in many places of China.
(D)
Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Compute Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
( )16. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.
( )17. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.
( )18. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum.
( )19. India has the most advanced toilet.
( )20. Linlin didn't know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set.
(E)
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these clays are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the "good old days" when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free --laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there are always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks, Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. She hopes to see him sing live one day!
( )21.A song about returning home made Sarah miss her family and friends back in the UK.
( )22. Sarah has been interested in the American country music since 5 years ago.
( )23. Country music is about belonging to a group.
( )24. Tennessee is the home of country music, so Sarah visited it one day.
( )25. Sarah has heard Garth Brooks sing live.
【参考答案】
(A)
1-5 TFFFT
(B)
6 - 10 FFTFT
(C)
11-15 FTFTT
(D)
16-20 FTTFF
(E)
21-25 FTFFF