冀教版初中英语七年级下Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road单元测试卷（含答案）

冀教版七年级下册《Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road》2019年单元测试卷
一、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）
1．（1分）Danny always buys some chicken on_________way home．（　　）
A．his B．her C．him D．she
2．（1分）Zhao Wei is famous　_________an actress．（　　）
A．for B．of C．with D．as
3．（1分）He can speak three 　English words in ten minutes．（　　）
A．hundred B．hundreds
C．hundreds of D．hundred of
4．（1分）﹣ _________can they go to the clothes store？
﹣They can 　_________　Bus 66．（　　）
A．Where， by B．Where， take
C．How， by D．How， take
5．（1分）We'd better wait more minutes．I think Jeff will come soon．（　　）
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
6．（1分）She is going on a trip Chengdu．（　　）
A．to B．in C．for D．on
7．（1分）The new bridge over the river is_________．（　　）
A．two kilometer long B．two kilometers long
C．two long kilometers D．two long kilometer
8．（1分）﹣Would you like ________ to drink？
﹣Yes，I'd like a cup of tea．（　　）
A．something else B．else something
C．nothing else D．else anything
9．（1分）What time does the bus _________　Chengdu？（　　）
A．go away to B．go away for
C．leave to D．leave for
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Don't take photos here， please．
﹣﹣﹣ _________．（　　）
A．No way． B．Why not？
C．Sorry， I won't
11．（1分）They will arrive in Beijing _________　the morning of March 12．（　　）
A．in B．at C．on D．/
12．（1分）I work hard at school．I think I a teacher some day．（　　）
A．am B．be C．will be D．are
13．（1分）Tomorrow is my mother's birthday．We _________a trip to Qingdao now．（　　）
A．are plan B．are planning
C．plan D．are
14．（1分）﹣I'm going on a trip to Taiwan．
﹣ ．（　　）
A．Thanks B．Goodbye
C．Good idea D．Have a good trip．
15．（1分）_________from Beijing to Xi'an？（　　）
A．How far is it
B．What a long way is it
C．How long is it
D．How is it
二、完形填空（共10分）
16．（10分）My name is Tom．I am from Canada．It's（26）　 　from Shijiazhuang．I am 13years（27）　 　．I am a schoolboy．I know China is a great（28）　 　．I want to　 　（29）　 　about China．I plan to go on a（30）　 　to China．There are three（31）　 　students in my school．Our teacher says（32）　 　of the best classes can travel to China．I hope it's my class．My（33）　 　are from six countries．They have different cultures．There are five Chinese students here in my class．They（34）　 　us something about the Silk Road．We are interested in China．I think it will（35）　 　an amazing trip．
26．A．far　　　
B．near 　　　　
C．next　　　
D．come
27．A．long
B．tall
C．old
D．/
28．A．country
B．city
C．tower
D．town
29．A．go
B．read
C．learn
D．say
30．A．travel
B．trip
C．tour
D．book
31．A．hundred
B．hundreds
C．hundred of
D．hundreds of
32．A．one
B．some
C．all
D．any
33．A．parents
B．teachers
C．classmates
D．cousins
34．A．talk
B．say
C．speak
D．tell
35．A．is
B．are
C．be
D．/
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共30分）
17．（10分）Dear Mum and Dad，
How are you in Guangzhou？ Emily and I are fine in London．It is winter now， and the weather here is not very nice．It's snowing heavily．London is a beautiful and modern city．There are many famous buildings in London， such as the Big Ben and the British Museum．We have much fun and learn a lot in the museum．
Tomorrow is Christmas Eve， and there are many people at Harrods．They are buying Christmas presents there．In the park， children are playing with snow．Everyone is happy．By the way， the tea here is great．And Emily is going to buy some black tea for you．
We are going back to Shanghai soon and we miss you very much．
Love，
Steve
（1）Where are Steve's parents now？　 　
A．In Shanghai．
B．In London．
C．In Jinan．
D．In Guangzhou．
（2）How is the weather in London？　 　
A．It's sunny．
B．It's snowy．
C．It's windy．
D．It's cloudy．
（3）The underlined word "Harrods" may be a　 　according to the passage．
A．bank
B．school
C．hospital
D．store
（4）From the passage， we can know that Steve writes this letter on　 　．
A．December 21
B．December 22
C．December 23
D．December 24
（5）What will Emily bring for her parents？　 　
A．Some tea．
B．Some milk．
C．Some sugar．
D．Some coffee．
18．（10分）Dear Jane，
Thank you for your e﹣card （电子贺卡）．I like it very much．
I live in a town （镇） in Australia with my family．In front of my house， you can see a garden．Some beautiful flowers are in the garden．I like them．I also have some chickens in the garden．
I enjoy taking photos．I hope to travel around the world someday．
Say hello to your parents and your sister．
Yours，
Dan
Dear Dan，
I went to Tian'anmen Square， the Palace Museum and the Bird's Nest yesterday．Do you know the Bird's Nest？ It was famous for the 2008 Olympics．Now I am on my way to the Great Wall and I am writing the e﹣mail on my mobile phone （手机） on the bus．My friend Li Hua is waiting for me at Badaling Bus Station．I will take some photos．
Yours，
Jane
（1）Dan comes from　 　．
（2）Dan has some　 　in his garden．
A．cows
B．chickens
C．pigs
D．ducks
（3）Dan enjoys　 　．
A．taking photos
B．staying at home
C．travelling
D．drawing flowers
（4）Where will Jane go？　 　
A．To Tian'anmen Square．
B．To the Palace Museum．
C．To the Bird's Nest．
D．To the Great Wall．
（5）Which of the following is TRUE （正确的）？　 　
A．A garden is behind Dan's house．
B．Jane sent Dan a mobile phone．
C．Dan will go to the Great Wall．
D．Jane is in China now．
19．（10分）Place：Xi'an
Places of interest：
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda
The Bell Tower
The Drum Tower
The Terra Cotta Warriors
Open time：
Weekdays：8：00 a．m．﹣5：00 p．m．
Weekends：8：30 a．m．﹣11：30 p．m．
Place：Gansu
Places of interest：
The Mogao Caves
Kongtong Mountains
Fuxi Temple
Open time：
Weekdays：9：00 a．m．﹣4：00 p．m．
Weekends：8：00 a．m．﹣10：00 a．m．
Place：Lanzhou
Places of interest：
The Yellow River
The Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge
Open time：
Weekdays：8：00 a．m．﹣5：00 p．m．
Weekends：9：00 a．m．﹣4：00 p．m．
Place：Beijing
Places of interest：
The Tian'anmen Square
The Bird's Nest
Open time：
Weekdays：9：00 a．m．﹣5：30 p．m．
Weekends：9：00 a．m．﹣4：00 p．m．
（1）If you want to visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda， you can go to　 　．
A．Xi'an
B．Gansu
C．Lanzhou
D．Beijing
（2）The Zhongshan Bridge is in　 　．
A．Xi'an
B．Gansu
C．Lanzhou
D．Beijing
（3）We can visit the Bell Tower at　 　p．m． in the afternoon on Monday．
A.4：00
B.5：30
C.6：00
D.6：30
（4）You can go to Fuxi Temple　 　．
A．in the afternoon on Saturday
B．in the afternoon on Sunday
C．in the morning every day
D．only on weekends
（5）What is NOT TRUE？　 　
A．You can see the Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge on weekdays and weekends．
B．The Bell Tower isn't in Xi'an．
C．There are many places of interest in Beijing．
D．Kongtong Mountains are in Gansu．
四、根据短文内容完成下列各题（共10分）
20．（10分）Andrew is an American boy．He is a middle school student in Washington．Do you know Washington？ It's the capital （首都） of America．Andrew has some pen friends．Two of them come from China．They are Molly and Simon．Their Chinese names are Zhao Wei and Ma Li．Zhao Wei is in Zhejiang and Ma Li is in Hebei．They are good at English， so they always write to Andrew in English．Andrew wants to know more about China， and he thinks Chinese is useful．His parents want to come to China for a trip next month．Now Andrew is really happy and he wants to tell his friends about it．
Do you want to make friends with Andrew？ You can write to him．His e﹣mail address is andrew008@hotmail．com．
判断正误（"T"表示正确，"F"表示错误）
（1）Andrew has some pen friends．　 　
（2）完成句子：　 　 is in Hebei．
简略回答问题：
（3）What does Andrew think of Chinese？　 　
（4）When will Andrew come to China？　 　
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语：　 　
五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）（A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
21．（1分）Danny and his friends are walking on the S　 　Road．
22．（1分）Walk a　 　the street， and you will see many shops and restaurants．
23．（1分）﹣When will you l　 　 for London？
﹣Next Friday．
24．（1分）Is it　 　　（安全的） to ride on the camel？
25．（1分）There are five　 　 （hundred） students in our school．
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空
26．（1分）Danny enjoys　 　（climb） hills．What about Jenny？
27．（1分）One of the　 　（horse） here is from the zoo．
28．（1分）Will we　 　（hold） the Olympics in our country next year？
29．（1分）The old man is　 　（move） across the street with the help of Kate．
30．（1分）We take many　 　（note） in English class．
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文（共10分）
31．（10分）stop， ride， famous， same， tour
Dunhuang is a very（1）　 　city in China．It's one of the main （2）　 　 on the Silk Road．Long time ago， Marco Polo（3）　 　a camel along the road．Today we take a（4）　 　to Dunhuang．We walk on the（5）　 　way as him．We are a little excited．
七、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
32．（1分）a， this， is， you， for， chance， good（．）　 　
33．（1分）6，500， is， long， kilometres， about， it（．）　 　
34．（1分）photos， here， may， take， I（？）　 　
35．（1分）the， they， a， for， along， street， go， walk（．）　 　
36．（1分）around， they， a， city， tour， the， take（．）　 　
八、书面表达（共10分）
37．（10分）假如你要乘火车去北京旅行，请根据所给提示，写出你的旅行计划．
提示：日程安排：8月21日晚上到达北京；8月22日去天安门广场；8月23日参观故宫；8月24日游览长城；8月25日购物．
要求：1）短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2）不少于60词．

冀教版七年级下册《Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road》2019年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）
1．【解答】略
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】答案：A．
根据语境three可知，空缺应是一个具体的数three hundred，当表示具体的数字的时候hundred用单数，且不和of连用．故选A．
4．【解答】略
5．【解答】答案：A．
few意为"几乎没有"，用在句中常为否定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，a few意为"有一些"，用于句中常为肯定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，little意为"几乎没有"，用于句中是否定意义，其后常接不可数名词；a little意为"有一点儿"，用于句中属于肯定意义，其后常接不可数名词；．根据句中关键词minutes"分钟"是可数名词复数，可排除C、D，再根据I think Jeff will come soon，可知我想Jeff很快就会来了，所以我们最好多等几分钟，表达肯定的意义，故填a few，故选A．
6．【解答】答案：A．考查介词．句意"她将要去成都旅行．"．to到…in在地点．for为了…on在…上．going on a trip to+地点，去某地旅行．to后跟表示地点的词汇．故选A．
7．【解答】略
8．【解答】答案：A
根据题意"你还要喝点别的吗"，可知考查不定代词的为主关系，不定代词在前，形容词或副词在后，故排除B D；根据答语可知问的是"其他一些"，故选A．
9．【解答】略
10．【解答】C
11．【解答】略
12．【解答】答案：C．
根据语境结合时间状语推测句意是"我在学校了学习很用功，我想有一天成为一个老师．"判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will/be going to+动词原形，故选C．
13．【解答】略
14．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我要去台湾旅行．﹣﹣旅行愉快．Thanks谢谢．Goodbye再见；Good idea好主意；Have a good trip．旅行愉快．根据题干I'm going on a trip to Taiwan．我要去台湾旅行．可知应说旅行愉快．故选D．
15．【解答】略
二、完形填空（共10分）
16．【解答】26．A．考查词义辨析．far远的； near近的； next下一个的； come 动词，来．根据上句I am from Canada．说明它离石家庄很远．故选A．
27．C 考查形容词词义辨析．long 长的；tall高的；old年老的．根据后面I am a schoolboy，说明我十三岁．故选C．
28．A 考查名词词义辨析．country国家； city城市； tower塔； town城镇； 根据I know China，可知应该填国家，故选A．
29．C 考查动词词义辨析．go去； read读书； learn学习； say说．根据后面有关中国，可知是我想要学习．故选C．
30．B 考查名词词义辨析．travel指长途海外旅行； trip短途旅行，特别指到外地； tour周游，巡视； book书．根据句意我计划去中国旅行．故选B．
31．A 考查hundred用法．有具体数字，hundred不可以加s；表示模糊数字，huandred可以加s．故选A．
32．A 考查代词词义辨析．one一个； some一些； all所有的，全部的； any任何一个．表示最…之一，用one of the+最高级+复数名词．故选A．
33．C 考查名词词义辨析．parents父母们； teachers老师们； classmates同学们； cousins堂弟们．因为上一句介绍的我的班级，所以必然会接下来介绍班级同学情况．故选C．
34．D 考查动词词义辨析．talk谈话，交谈； say说，强调说的内容； speak强调说的能力； tell告诉，讲故事．他们会告诉我们有关丝绸之路的事情．故选D．
35．C 考查be动词用法．句中的will 是助动词，后面跟动词原形．故选C．
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共30分）
17．【解答】D　47．B　48．D　49．C　50．A
18．【解答】C　52．B　53．A　54．D　55．D
19．【解答】A　57．C　58．A　59．C　60．B
四、根据短文内容完成下列各题（共10分）
20．【解答】T　2．Ma Li　3．It's useful．　4．Next month．　5．下个月他的父母想要来中国旅行．
五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）（A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
21．【解答】Silk
22．【解答】along
23．【解答】leave
24．【解答】safe
25．【解答】答案：hundred．
根据空格前面的词语是five，空格后面的词语是students，结合给出的单词提示hundred，因此可知这句话的意思是"在我们学校有五百个学生．"在hundred前面有具体的数字的时候，hundred后面不加s，综上所述，故填hundred．
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空
26．【解答】climbing
27．【解答】Horses
28．【解答】hold
29．【解答】moving
30．【解答】notes
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文（共10分）
31．【解答】famous　77．stops　78．rode　79．tour　80．same
七、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
32．【解答】This is a good chance for you．
33．【解答】It is about 6，500 kilometres long．
34．【解答】May I take photos here？
35．【解答】They go for a walk along the street．
36．【解答】They take a tour around the city．
八、书面表达（共10分）
37．【解答】One possible version：
I will go on a trip to Beijing．I will go there by train．I will arrive in Beijing at 10：00 p．m．on August 21st．The next morning， I will go to the Tian'anmen Square．And then I will visit the Palace Museum on August 23rd．It will be very interesting．On August 24th I'm going to the Great Wall．On the last day，I want to go shopping．I want to buy some presents for my parents．I'm very excited about going to Beijing．