高中英语译林牛津版模块4Unit 2 Sporting events Language points 课件（共33张）
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| 名称 | 高中英语译林牛津版模块4Unit 2 Sporting events Language points 课件（共33张） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-05-01 08:31:21 | ||
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课件33张PPT。At the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes. (page 22)There is a tradition in my family that when it’s somebody’s birthday, we all have noodles for dinner.
Both the Chinese and the British are said to love tradition.
By tradition, children play tricks on April
1st.tradition n. 传统；by tradition表示“按照传统风俗”，意义等同 traditionally。1. Several companies competed fiercely
for the market shares.
2. We can’t compete with them on price.
3. There is now intense competition between
schools to attract students.
4. We need to work harder to keep
competitive with other companies.
5. No competitor will give up without a fight.vi. 比赛，竞争n. 比赛n. 参赛者，竞争者adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的结构拓展:
compete for sth. 为了得到某物而比赛/竞争
compete with/against sb. 与某人比赛/竞争
compete in sth. 在……中比赛/竞争 完成下列句子。
① These athletes are training hard, hoping to ___________________________________ (参加伦敦奥运会).compete in the London Olympic Games② Young children usually ______________
______________________(争夺母亲的注意).
③ They ______________________________ _______________________________ (要求所有参赛者在比赛时穿白色服装).
④ ____________ (按照传统风俗), our family has a party on New Year’s Eve. compete for their mother’s attention required all the competitors to be dressed in white in the competitionBy traditionIt was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life. (P22)
让奥运会得以重生的是法国人皮埃尔.德.顾拜旦。
句中it was… who …是强调句型，强调a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin。
强调句型: It is/was + 被强调部分 + that(若被强调部分是人, 可用who) + 句子的其它部分
Pierre de Coubertin是a Frenchman的同位语。1. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth
first met Mr. Smith.
A. that B. how
C. which D. when2. It was not until midnight ____ they
reached the camp site.
A. that B. when
C. while D. as 选择正确答案。Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at a separate festival in honour of Hera. (P22)n. 尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉Children should be taught to show honor to their elders.
It was a great honour to be invited here today.
She received an honour for her services to the community. in honour of (in memory of / in order to pay respect for) 纪念……; 向……表示敬意
I have cooked a special meal in honor of our visitors.
我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来客表示敬意。vt. 尊敬，尊重（某人）他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。
He was honored for his courage in battle.He was honoured for his bravery.adj. 可敬的, 品格高尚的, 体面的honourableIt is honourable to earn a living with your hands.
an honourable person
I hope to find an honourable way of settling difficulties.他是个高尚的人。
He is an honorable man. That was a great _______ for his parents,
as well as himself.
2. We are going to have a special party
____________ his recent promotion.
3. They had a parade ____________ the
heroes who liberated the city sixty years
ago.
4. Teaching is an ____________ career.
5. The Olympic Games are considered as
___________ games.honourin honour ofin honour ofhonourablehonourable用honour的正确形式填空。in need of 需要
in favour of 赞同
in want of 需要
in praise of 赞扬
in the face of 面临
in search of 寻找
in charge of 负责，管理At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, the People’s Republic of China returned to the
Olympics after 32 years’ absence. (P23)No one at the meeting noticed the absence of Miss Jones.
Richard will never be allowed to return to
the competition because of the sudden absence.absence n. 缺席，不在场；不存在；
absent adj. 缺席的，不在的。结构拓展:
absent from 缺席，不在场
in/during sb.’s absence 在某人不在场时
in the absence of 缺乏，不存在
absence of mind 心不在焉，神不守舍例如：
Henry has been absent from school for the
past ten days.
We are in the absence of experience.
Ms Wang will be in charge during my absence. 完成下列句子。
① Mr. Black will be in charge ___________
_________ (在我不在的时候).
② _________________________ (缺乏证据), the police had to let him go.
③ __________________________ (有人缺席吗) this competition? during my absenceIn the absence of evidenceIs there anybody absent fromI am sure the whole of China must have
felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country. (page 23)
must have done表示对过去所发生事情的肯定推测，不能用于否定句，否定句用
can’t/ couldn’t have done。
I suppose you must have been here many times. Otherwise you can’t find the hotel so quickly.
They must have won the match, for they
looked so excited. 完成下列句子。
① He _____________________ (肯定没到),
otherwise he have called me.
② You ______________________________ (一定学了很多年英语), haven’t you?
③ Ben _______________________________ _________________________ (肯定没得第一，因为他缺席了那次测试).couldn’t have arrivedmust have learned English for years couldn’t have got the first place, for he was absent from the testTips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学
习一些一词多意、熟词生意的词汇。
通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词
的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。To find out the meanings of ‘hang on’:
Zhang Ning hung on to win the gold medal in the final match.
We all hung on as the bus swung around a sharp bend (急转弯).
Hang on! I’ll be back in a minute.
The team’s survival in the league hangs on the result of this game.坚持不懈，不放弃紧紧抓住等一等依赖于，取决于用 hang on 翻译下列句子。
尽管我们失败了, 我们还得坚持下去。
请稍等一下, 我去弄点水来。
过马路的时候, 小女孩紧抓住她妈妈的
手。
4. 我会留着那封信。你以后可能会用得着。
5. 我们明天是否去郊游取决于天气。Although we failed, we must hang on.Please hang on while I go for some water.The girl hung on to her mother's hand as they crossed the street.I’d hang on to that letter. You might need it later.Whether we will go on a trip tomorrow hangs on the weather.Quiz I: 选择恰当的词或词组完成下列各句,
注意其形式的变化, 每个限用一次。 Are you going to ___________ the first
experiment?
2. To our great ______, she won the first
prize in the competition.
3. Charlie Chaplin ____________________
the film industry.take part in, every 3 days, delighted, attempt, side by side, make contributions to, break the record, joy, in honor oftake part in joymade contributions to4. The hero was given a special prize
__________ what he had done in the war.
5. Helen not only defeated the other athletes
but also _______________.
6. The children were _________ at the news.
7. They made all _________ to search for
the lost child but failed.
8. The villagers fought against the enemy
__________ and finally won the battle.
9. Tom went to take English courses
____________ last summer.in honor ofbroke the recorddelightedattemptsside by sideevery 3 days Quiz II: 同义转换。1. I’m delighted at your success.
I’m delighted ____ ______ ______
you are successful.
2. The prisoners attempted an escape,
but failed.
The prisoners attempted ____ ______,
but failed.
3. As far as I’m concerned, his suggestion
is very significant.
As far as I’m concerned, his suggestion
is ____ ______ ____________.to hear that to escape of great significanceThe local council (理事会) have just set up
a com_______ to study recycling.
2. We're ________ (very pleased) with our
new house.
3. The discovery of the new drug is of
great ___________ (importance) for/to
people suffering from heart problems.
4. There's a tra______ in our office that
when it's somebody's birthday, they
bring in a cake for us all to share.Quiz III: 填入合适的词。 committeedelightedsignificancetradition5. The two athletes are __________ (比赛)
for the gold medal.
6. We fought for the ______ (荣誉) of our
country.
7. Women earns little money than their
____ (男性的) colleagues.
8. All the _______ (国家) of the world will
be represented at the conference.
9. Although it was written hundreds of
years ago, it still has a ______________
(modern) feel to it. competinghonourmalenationscontemporary10. The restaurant is __________ (famous)
for its friendly atmosphere and
excellent service.
11. Mike Tyson was a ___________ (重量级
拳击手) champion of the world.
12. Many doctors believe that b_____ is too
dangerous and should be banned.
13. The ______ (火焰) grew larger as the
fire spread.
14. The official _______ (开幕式) of the
new school will take place next month.well-knownheavyweightboxingflamesopening15. She has had repeated _________ (缺席)
from work this year.
16. Nothing about my life _______ (使激动)
me at present.
17. She is the world cha______ for the third
year in succession.
18. The game is in its ______ (last) stages.
19. They were filled with _____ (great
happiness) when their first child was
born.
20. He _________ (tried) to escape through
a window. absencesexciteschampionfinaljoyattempted21. The river is the bou______ between
the two countries.
22. It needs cooperation from all the
powers to get any _________ (进展) in
arms control.
23. The alligators (钝吻鳄) build their
______ (巢穴) out of grass near the
water's edge.
24. Thousands of football fans packed into
the st______ to watch the match.
25. The house has a flat _____ (屋顶). boundarymovementnestsstadiumroof1. 恋人们正在沿着河边并肩散步。
The lovers are taking a walk
_______ ______ ______ along the river.
2. 为了纪念这位英雄，我们每年都庆祝这
个日子。
_____ _______ _____ the hero, we
celebrate this day every year.side by sideIn honour of Quiz IV: 翻译句子。3. 我觉得能被邀请到你们学校是很大的荣
幸。
I thought ___ a great ______ to ____ ____
invited to your school.
4. 一些奥林匹克选手给全世界的人们带来
了欢乐。
Some of the Olympic athletes have
_______ ____ to people ______ the world.
5. 作为学生，我们应该为社会多做贡献。
As students, we should _______ more
______________ ______ society.have beenithonourtobroughtjoyacrossmakecontributions6. 该大学率先发现教授阅读的方法。
This university ___ ___ ____ in finding
methods to teach reading.
7. 这是艰苦的工作，但如果你坚持下去，
你会成功的。
It's hard work, but if you _____ ___ long
enough you'll succeed.
8. 她得把手伸过桌子，把它传给我。
She had to reach her hand across the
table to _____ ___ ____ ___ ____. led the wayhang onpass it on to meQuiz V:阅读下面的短文，根据首字母提示完成所缺单词。 Pierre Frédy, Baron de Coubertin, the great French educator, is also known as the father of the modern Olympic Games. As a young man, he decided to (1) d_________ his life to the reform of the French educational (2) s_________. During his years as a teacher and researcher in the field of educational theory, he found that sports (3) p_________ an important role indevotesystemplayeddeveloping the (4) c_________ of his students. During a trip in Greece, he saw people unearthing the (5) r________ of the ancient Olympic site. This experience inspired Coubertin’s idea of (6) r_________ the ancient Greek Olympic Games, which had stopped more than 1,500 years before.
He felt that an international sports (7) c_________ would help young people from different countries understand each other better.characterremainsrestartingcompetition In 1894, he organized an international conference in Pairs at which he
suggested his (8) p________ for the new Olympic Games. The conference
was a great (9) s________ and as a result, the International Olympic (10) C_________ was founded and the fi rst modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 in Athens, Greece.plansuccessCommittee
Both the Chinese and the British are said to love tradition.
By tradition, children play tricks on April
1st.tradition n. 传统；by tradition表示“按照传统风俗”，意义等同 traditionally。1. Several companies competed fiercely
for the market shares.
2. We can’t compete with them on price.
3. There is now intense competition between
schools to attract students.
4. We need to work harder to keep
competitive with other companies.
5. No competitor will give up without a fight.vi. 比赛，竞争n. 比赛n. 参赛者，竞争者adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的结构拓展:
compete for sth. 为了得到某物而比赛/竞争
compete with/against sb. 与某人比赛/竞争
compete in sth. 在……中比赛/竞争 完成下列句子。
① These athletes are training hard, hoping to ___________________________________ (参加伦敦奥运会).compete in the London Olympic Games② Young children usually ______________
______________________(争夺母亲的注意).
③ They ______________________________ _______________________________ (要求所有参赛者在比赛时穿白色服装).
④ ____________ (按照传统风俗), our family has a party on New Year’s Eve. compete for their mother’s attention required all the competitors to be dressed in white in the competitionBy traditionIt was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life. (P22)
让奥运会得以重生的是法国人皮埃尔.德.顾拜旦。
句中it was… who …是强调句型，强调a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin。
强调句型: It is/was + 被强调部分 + that(若被强调部分是人, 可用who) + 句子的其它部分
Pierre de Coubertin是a Frenchman的同位语。1. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth
first met Mr. Smith.
A. that B. how
C. which D. when2. It was not until midnight ____ they
reached the camp site.
A. that B. when
C. while D. as 选择正确答案。Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at a separate festival in honour of Hera. (P22)n. 尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉Children should be taught to show honor to their elders.
It was a great honour to be invited here today.
She received an honour for her services to the community. in honour of (in memory of / in order to pay respect for) 纪念……; 向……表示敬意
I have cooked a special meal in honor of our visitors.
我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来客表示敬意。vt. 尊敬，尊重（某人）他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。
He was honored for his courage in battle.He was honoured for his bravery.adj. 可敬的, 品格高尚的, 体面的honourableIt is honourable to earn a living with your hands.
an honourable person
I hope to find an honourable way of settling difficulties.他是个高尚的人。
He is an honorable man. That was a great _______ for his parents,
as well as himself.
2. We are going to have a special party
____________ his recent promotion.
3. They had a parade ____________ the
heroes who liberated the city sixty years
ago.
4. Teaching is an ____________ career.
5. The Olympic Games are considered as
___________ games.honourin honour ofin honour ofhonourablehonourable用honour的正确形式填空。in need of 需要
in favour of 赞同
in want of 需要
in praise of 赞扬
in the face of 面临
in search of 寻找
in charge of 负责，管理At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, the People’s Republic of China returned to the
Olympics after 32 years’ absence. (P23)No one at the meeting noticed the absence of Miss Jones.
Richard will never be allowed to return to
the competition because of the sudden absence.absence n. 缺席，不在场；不存在；
absent adj. 缺席的，不在的。结构拓展:
absent from 缺席，不在场
in/during sb.’s absence 在某人不在场时
in the absence of 缺乏，不存在
absence of mind 心不在焉，神不守舍例如：
Henry has been absent from school for the
past ten days.
We are in the absence of experience.
Ms Wang will be in charge during my absence. 完成下列句子。
① Mr. Black will be in charge ___________
_________ (在我不在的时候).
② _________________________ (缺乏证据), the police had to let him go.
③ __________________________ (有人缺席吗) this competition? during my absenceIn the absence of evidenceIs there anybody absent fromI am sure the whole of China must have
felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country. (page 23)
must have done表示对过去所发生事情的肯定推测，不能用于否定句，否定句用
can’t/ couldn’t have done。
I suppose you must have been here many times. Otherwise you can’t find the hotel so quickly.
They must have won the match, for they
looked so excited. 完成下列句子。
① He _____________________ (肯定没到),
otherwise he have called me.
② You ______________________________ (一定学了很多年英语), haven’t you?
③ Ben _______________________________ _________________________ (肯定没得第一，因为他缺席了那次测试).couldn’t have arrivedmust have learned English for years couldn’t have got the first place, for he was absent from the testTips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学
习一些一词多意、熟词生意的词汇。
通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词
的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。To find out the meanings of ‘hang on’:
Zhang Ning hung on to win the gold medal in the final match.
We all hung on as the bus swung around a sharp bend (急转弯).
Hang on! I’ll be back in a minute.
The team’s survival in the league hangs on the result of this game.坚持不懈，不放弃紧紧抓住等一等依赖于，取决于用 hang on 翻译下列句子。
尽管我们失败了, 我们还得坚持下去。
请稍等一下, 我去弄点水来。
过马路的时候, 小女孩紧抓住她妈妈的
手。
4. 我会留着那封信。你以后可能会用得着。
5. 我们明天是否去郊游取决于天气。Although we failed, we must hang on.Please hang on while I go for some water.The girl hung on to her mother's hand as they crossed the street.I’d hang on to that letter. You might need it later.Whether we will go on a trip tomorrow hangs on the weather.Quiz I: 选择恰当的词或词组完成下列各句,
注意其形式的变化, 每个限用一次。 Are you going to ___________ the first
experiment?
2. To our great ______, she won the first
prize in the competition.
3. Charlie Chaplin ____________________
the film industry.take part in, every 3 days, delighted, attempt, side by side, make contributions to, break the record, joy, in honor oftake part in joymade contributions to4. The hero was given a special prize
__________ what he had done in the war.
5. Helen not only defeated the other athletes
but also _______________.
6. The children were _________ at the news.
7. They made all _________ to search for
the lost child but failed.
8. The villagers fought against the enemy
__________ and finally won the battle.
9. Tom went to take English courses
____________ last summer.in honor ofbroke the recorddelightedattemptsside by sideevery 3 days Quiz II: 同义转换。1. I’m delighted at your success.
I’m delighted ____ ______ ______
you are successful.
2. The prisoners attempted an escape,
but failed.
The prisoners attempted ____ ______,
but failed.
3. As far as I’m concerned, his suggestion
is very significant.
As far as I’m concerned, his suggestion
is ____ ______ ____________.to hear that to escape of great significanceThe local council (理事会) have just set up
a com_______ to study recycling.
2. We're ________ (very pleased) with our
new house.
3. The discovery of the new drug is of
great ___________ (importance) for/to
people suffering from heart problems.
4. There's a tra______ in our office that
when it's somebody's birthday, they
bring in a cake for us all to share.Quiz III: 填入合适的词。 committeedelightedsignificancetradition5. The two athletes are __________ (比赛)
for the gold medal.
6. We fought for the ______ (荣誉) of our
country.
7. Women earns little money than their
____ (男性的) colleagues.
8. All the _______ (国家) of the world will
be represented at the conference.
9. Although it was written hundreds of
years ago, it still has a ______________
(modern) feel to it. competinghonourmalenationscontemporary10. The restaurant is __________ (famous)
for its friendly atmosphere and
excellent service.
11. Mike Tyson was a ___________ (重量级
拳击手) champion of the world.
12. Many doctors believe that b_____ is too
dangerous and should be banned.
13. The ______ (火焰) grew larger as the
fire spread.
14. The official _______ (开幕式) of the
new school will take place next month.well-knownheavyweightboxingflamesopening15. She has had repeated _________ (缺席)
from work this year.
16. Nothing about my life _______ (使激动)
me at present.
17. She is the world cha______ for the third
year in succession.
18. The game is in its ______ (last) stages.
19. They were filled with _____ (great
happiness) when their first child was
born.
20. He _________ (tried) to escape through
a window. absencesexciteschampionfinaljoyattempted21. The river is the bou______ between
the two countries.
22. It needs cooperation from all the
powers to get any _________ (进展) in
arms control.
23. The alligators (钝吻鳄) build their
______ (巢穴) out of grass near the
water's edge.
24. Thousands of football fans packed into
the st______ to watch the match.
25. The house has a flat _____ (屋顶). boundarymovementnestsstadiumroof1. 恋人们正在沿着河边并肩散步。
The lovers are taking a walk
_______ ______ ______ along the river.
2. 为了纪念这位英雄，我们每年都庆祝这
个日子。
_____ _______ _____ the hero, we
celebrate this day every year.side by sideIn honour of Quiz IV: 翻译句子。3. 我觉得能被邀请到你们学校是很大的荣
幸。
I thought ___ a great ______ to ____ ____
invited to your school.
4. 一些奥林匹克选手给全世界的人们带来
了欢乐。
Some of the Olympic athletes have
_______ ____ to people ______ the world.
5. 作为学生，我们应该为社会多做贡献。
As students, we should _______ more
______________ ______ society.have beenithonourtobroughtjoyacrossmakecontributions6. 该大学率先发现教授阅读的方法。
This university ___ ___ ____ in finding
methods to teach reading.
7. 这是艰苦的工作，但如果你坚持下去，
你会成功的。
It's hard work, but if you _____ ___ long
enough you'll succeed.
8. 她得把手伸过桌子，把它传给我。
She had to reach her hand across the
table to _____ ___ ____ ___ ____. led the wayhang onpass it on to meQuiz V:阅读下面的短文，根据首字母提示完成所缺单词。 Pierre Frédy, Baron de Coubertin, the great French educator, is also known as the father of the modern Olympic Games. As a young man, he decided to (1) d_________ his life to the reform of the French educational (2) s_________. During his years as a teacher and researcher in the field of educational theory, he found that sports (3) p_________ an important role indevotesystemplayeddeveloping the (4) c_________ of his students. During a trip in Greece, he saw people unearthing the (5) r________ of the ancient Olympic site. This experience inspired Coubertin’s idea of (6) r_________ the ancient Greek Olympic Games, which had stopped more than 1,500 years before.
He felt that an international sports (7) c_________ would help young people from different countries understand each other better.characterremainsrestartingcompetition In 1894, he organized an international conference in Pairs at which he
suggested his (8) p________ for the new Olympic Games. The conference
was a great (9) s________ and as a result, the International Olympic (10) C_________ was founded and the fi rst modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 in Athens, Greece.plansuccessCommittee