新课标 七年级下
Unit 7
Section B
2a-2c
It's raining!
1. 知识目标：
学习认知visit, summer, sit, mountain… …等词语。
2. 能力目标：
通过阅读语篇，体会现在进行时的使用,完成相应任务,提高阅读能力。
3. 情感目标：
关心天气，热爱大自然，热爱生活，关爱他人。
学 习 目 标
Objectives
visit
canada
summer
sit
juice
soon
v. 拜访；参观
n. 加拿大
n. 夏天；夏季
v. 坐
n. 果汁；饮料
adv. 不久；很快
New words
Let's read together!
vacation
on (a) vacation
hard
Europe
mountain
country
n. 假期
度假
adv. 努力地 adj. 困难的
n. 欧洲
n. 高山
n. 国；国家
New words
Let's read together!
visit
summer
Canada
sit
看图片，猜单词!
New words
on vacation
mountain
country
Europe
juice
看图片，猜单词!
hard
New words
How’s the weather?
A guessing game
Warm-up
锄禾日当午
汗滴禾下土
sunny
hot
Ask and answer
How’s the weather today?
Game time
黄梅时节家家雨
吹面不寒杨柳风
windy
rainy
Ask and answer
What’s the weather like?
Game time
warm
窗含西岭千秋雪
春江水暖鸭先知
snowy
Ask and answer
How’s the weather ?
Game time
欲渡黄河冰塞川
cold
dry
野田禾稻半枯焦
Ask and answer
What’s the weather like?
Game time
白云生处有人家
cloudy
霜叶红于二月花
cool
Ask and answer
How’s the weather ?
Game time
Talk about the pictures below with a partner. How’s the weather? What are the people doing?
Talking
2a
How’s the weather?
It’s sunny and warm.
What is she doing?
She’s sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
How’s the weather?
It’s cloudy and cool.
What are they doing?
They are climbing the mountains.
How’s the weather?
It’s raining.
What is she doing?
She’s writing a letter in her room.
They are in Canada,America and Europe .
Canada
Europe
America
Su Lin
Jane
Dave
How can they connect(联系)?
Lead-in
Dear Jane,
How’s it going? I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She’s working here and I’m going to summer school. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lot. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s warm and sunny, and it’s veryrelaxing here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
To
Jane
_________
_________
_________
Dear Jane,
How is your summer vacation going?Are you studying hard, or are you havinga great time in Europe! My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, soI’m writing to you. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? The weather here is cool andcloudy, just right for walking.
See you next month.
Dave
To
Jane
_________
_________
_________
明信片
postcard
Introduction
Dear Jane,
How’s it going? I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She’s working here and I’m going to summer school. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lot. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s warm and sunny, and it’s veryrelaxing here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
To
Jane
_________
_________
_________
左栏写书写语.
右栏写收件人地址和姓名.
称呼
问候
正文
结束语
署名
…………………….………
……………………………………………………………………………………..…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………………………………..…………………….………………………………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….
How to write a postcard
Listen and match each postcard below with the correct picture in 2a.
2b
Listening
Dear Jane,
How’s it going? I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She’s working here and I’m going to summer school. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lot. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s warm and sunny, and it’s veryrelaxing here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
To
Jane
_________
_________
_________
Dear Jane,
How is your summer vacation going?Are you studying hard, or are you havinga great time in Europe! My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, soI’m writing to you. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? The weather here is cool andcloudy, just right for walking.
See you next month.
Dave
To
Jane
_________
_________
_________
Read the first postcard and fill in the chart.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Su Lin
Canada
warm and sunny
_______her aunt
________ English
______ by the pool and
_______ some friends
Fast reading
visiting
studying
visiting
sitting
Name
Where is she?
How’s the weather?
What is she doing?
_________ orange juice .
drinking
n. 加拿大
v. 拜访
Reading
Read the second postcard and fill the blanks.
Dave
Where
Weather
Activities
________
________
cloudy
______________
Europe
cool
writing to Jane
taking a(n) ________ in the mountains
vacation
n 欧洲
n 假期
Fast reading
Reading
3. Is she visiting some of his old friends there?
_____________________________
4. What’s she doing right now?
________________________________________________
5. How’s the weather there?
________________________
Yes, she is.
She’s sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
It’s warm and sunny.
1. Where is Su Lin now?
______________________
2. What is Su Lin studying there?
_______________________
She’s in Canada.
She’s studying English.
Read the first postcard again and answer the questions.
Careful reading
Reading
Read the second postcard again and answer the questions.
1. Where is Dave now?
_____________________
2. What are Dave and his family doing there?
_________________________________________
3. Are they having a good time?
_________________
4. How’s the weather there?
_______________________
5. How’s the weather in Jane’s country?
___________
She’s in Europe.
They are having a vacation in the mountains.
Yes, they are.
It’s cool and cloudy.
It’s hot.
Careful reading
Name
Su Lin
Canada
warm and sunny
sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice
Dave
Europe
cool and cloudy
writing letters
Where are they?
How’s the weather?
What are they doing?
Fill in the chart with information from the postcards in 2b.
2c
After reading
Su Lin is ______ __ _____ _____ visiting her aunt in Canada. Her aunt is ________ there and she is going to ________ school. She’s studying English and she’s learning a lot. She’s also _______ some
of her old friends. She’s so happy ____ ____ them again. It’s afternoon right now, and she is sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s _______ and _______, and it’s very ________ there.
having a great time
working
summer
visiting
to
see
warm
sunny
relaxing
Retell the first postcard (复述课文)
After reading
Dave is ________ a postcard ___ Jane. He and
his family are ___ __ ________in the __________. He’s having a great time in ________. He wants ____ _____ Jane but his phone isn’t _________ .
It’s _____in Jane’s _______ now, isn’t it? But the weather is _____ and _______ in Europe, just right for ________.
vacation
writing
country
cool
cloudy
on
a
walking
working
Europe
Retell the second postcard (复述课文)
to call
hot
to
mountains
After reading
1. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
have a great/good time “玩得高兴; 过得愉快”
= have fun
= enjoy + 反身代词。
have a great time + doing sth. 意为“做某事过得愉
快”, 相当于have fun (in) doing sth。
e.g. We have a great time singing and dancing.
我们唱歌、跳舞过得很高兴。
Language points
2. She’s working here and I am going to summer school.
1) job与 work 的区别：
job与 work 都是指工作，但job是可数名词，work是不可数名词。一般作为名词 job更侧重种类，而work侧重于量。
work作名词，有体力或脑力劳动的意思(同义词有labour, toil)。job 作为“工作”解，有两层含义：一个是“干活”的“活”，一个作为职业的“事”。job 作“干活”的“活”时的同义词有task, duty, assignment等；job作为职业的“事”解时的同义词有：position, place, situation, post等。
Language points
常见表述：
lose one‘s job 失业
do a good job 干的不错
at work 在工作
work hard at sth/doing sth 努力工作（或学习）
2）be going to 准备，打算做某事。
I am going to do my homework now.
我现在打算去做我的作业了。
3）summer school 暑期学校，暑期课程。
Language points
3. I am studying English and I am learning a lot.
我正学习英语并且我正学的越来越多。
learn “学习，学会”，侧重学习的成果，指从不知到知，从不会到会的学习，强调通过学习去获得知识和技能，它没有凭勤奋努力而获得知识的意味。如 learn music, learn new words
study为“学习，研究”，强调学习的过程，指深入系统地学习，带有努力，勤奋的意味。其学习对象往往是科学，艺术和需要深入探讨，研究的问题及学科，不是单纯地获得技巧。
Language points
learn a lot from sb/sth.
“从某人/某事中学到（了解到）了很多”。
I learn a lot from my mother’s kindness（善良）
He learns a lot from his daughter.
learn a lot about sb/sth
“关于某人/某方面学到（了解到）了很多”。
I learn a lot about history.
I learn a lot about my lost child.
Language points
【注意】
4. I am also visiting some of my old friends.
我也看望一些我的老朋友。
visit v. 探望，看望；参观，游览
① visit sb. “拜访某人, 看望某人”
I want to visit my old friends in the US.
② visit sp. “参观某地，游览某地”
I want to visit China next year.
短语：be on a visit to +某地 = visit +某地
He is visiting China. = He is ___ __ _____ to China.
词性转换：visitor （参观者，访问者）
on a visit
Language points
5. I am so happy to see them again.
⑴ be happy/unhappy to do 很高兴/不高兴去做什么
I am happy to visit America.
I am unhappy to come back to school.
⑵ again adv 再一次
do sth. again. 再一次做某事。
同类用法: do sth. first. 首先做某事。
I want to see you again.
I don’t want to go to school again.
I like watching TV first.
I go to the supermarket first and then I go home.
Language points
6. It’s afternoon right now.
right now 有两个意思：
① “现在，此刻”（常作为现在进行时的标志）
=At the moment
I want to go home right now .
我现在想回家了
He's doing the housework right now.
此刻他正在做家务呢。
② “立刻,马上 ”= at once
I want to go home right now.
我想立刻马上就回家。
Language points
7. I am sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
1) sit 意为“坐”,是不及物动词,如表达“坐在某地”
就用介词短语来表达地点。
sit by... “坐在……旁边”, e.g.
sit by the window. “坐在窗子旁 ”
sit at table “坐着吃饭 ”
sit at the table “坐在桌子前”
2) by介词, 此处意为“在……旁边”,相当于by the
side of, 它所表示的位置比 near 更近一些。
3) drink v. 喝
drink water/juice
Language points
8. It’s very relaxing here. 这非常令人舒服。
relaxing 意为“令人放松的”，一般修饰物。
relaxed意为“感到放松的”，一般修饰人。例如：
Music is relaxing. 音乐是令人放松的。
I am relaxed on weekends. 我周末感到放松。
二者都是在动词relax后加后缀加ing/ed 构成的形容词， 区别在于：加-ed通常是表示人的情绪； 加-ing表示事物本身的特性。
The game is very interesting.
I am interested in studying English.
Language points
9. See you soon. 一会见，稍后见。
常用的还有:
see you！再见.
see you later！ 待会见.
see you tomorrow/next month/next year. 等等。
soon 很快，立刻
她马上就会回来。
She will be back soon.
请尽快完成你的作业。
Please finish your homework soon.
Language points
10. How is your summer vacation going?
1）之前学过How’s it going?其中的it可以用具体的某事来替代！询问某事进行的顺不顺利。如：
How’s your study/week/day/weekend going?
2）vacation n. 假期，度假
常见搭配
⑴ be on vacation 在度假中 例：
My mom and I are on vacation.
⑵ go on vacation = take a vacation
= go for vacation = have a vacation 去度假
（注意哪些有冠词）
Language points
11. Are you studying English hard?
hard的用法：
⑴ adj. “困难的, 艰辛的”
hard work. hard job.
It is hard to learn English.
That’s a hard work.
⑵ adv “努力地” 如：
study hard 努力学习 work hard 努力工作
try hard 努力尝试
You need to try hard.
I am going to study English hard.
Language points
12. My family and I are on a vacation.
1) and连接两个或两个以上的人或物作主语，表示单数意义，谓语动词用单数；表示复数意义，谓语动词则用复数。e.g.
① Ham and eggs is a good breakfast.
（ham and eggs 固定搭档，已成为一种食物）
② The singer and dancer isn't here.
（The singer and dancer是指一个人）
③ The singer and the dancer are good friends.
当并列主语用with连接时，谓语与前一个主语保持一致。例如：
Tom and John like singing.
Tom with John likes singing.
Language points
2) on a vacation在度假
on副词，表示“在进行中”。其常用短语有：
on sale（特价）出售；
on show 正在展览；
on duty 正在值班。
Language points
13. I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, …
我想给你打电话，但是我的电话停止工作了。
work 在这里是不及物动词，意为“（机 器）运转；
活动”。 若是用于否定结构如 isn’t working，则表示某一件物品“不工作了”或“坏掉了”。e.g.
The bike isn‘t working now.
自行车现在坏了。
My watch doesn’t work. What time is it now?
我的手表坏了。几点了？
Language points
14. So I am writing to you. 因此我写信给你。
write to sb “给某人写信”。
= write a letter to sb (写信给某人）
其反义短语为hear from sb.或 get a letter from sb.，意为“收到某人的来信”。
write a letter for sb.（替某人写信）
Please don’t write to me, because I would miss you.
Language points
15. It's hot in your country now, isn't it?
你们国家现在很热，对吗？
本句是一个反意疑问句，提出看法，问对方同意与否。
这种问句由两部分组成，前一部分为陈述形式，后一部分为简短问句。如果前一部分为肯定形式，后一部分通常用否定形式。
后一部分的主谓与前一部分的主谓在人称、时态和数上要保持一致。
Language points
例：你是一个学生，不是吗？
You are a student, aren't you?
例：你妈妈今天不去上班，是吗？
Your mother doesn't go to work today, does she?
Language points
16. Just right for walking. 正适合散步！
(be) just right for sb/doing “正适合某人/做某事”
This clothes are just right for me.
这件衣服正适合我。
This weather is just right for swimming.
这天气正适合游泳。
Language points
1. A: Where are Bob and Tom?
B: They’re ___ the _____.
A: What do they want to do?
B: They want to _____ ___ the lake.
by lake
swim in
Exercise
Exercises
Exercise
2. A: How’s it going, Jack?
B: Not bad. We’re __________ a
vacation ___ ____ __________.
A: How’s the ________?
B: It’s ______ and ____, just right for walking.
weather
on/having
cloudy cool
in the mountains
Exercise
Exercises
Exercise
一、单项选择.
1. Look! The boys are having a great time _____ in the snow.
A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
2. The weather is hot here, just right for _______.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims
D
B
二、词语运用
1. England is in E______.
2. Nick _________ ( visit ) his uncle now.
3. China and India are great _________ (country) with a long history.
urope
is visiting
countries
Exercises
Exercise
4. What do you do in the _____(rain) weather?
5. The little boy is having a good time _______ (play) with his toys.
6. The old man ___________(drink) coffee right now.
7. I want ______(call) you, but my phone isn’t ________(work)
8. Our teacher asks us _______ (read) English books in the classroom.
9. It’s windy and cold ___ winter ___ Beijing.
10. I ‘m happy _______(meet) you again.
11. He is writing __his parents.
12. Please ask Tom to call me __ 8766-5436.
13.The children are having fun _______(play) on the beach.
rainy
playing
is drinking
to call
working
to read
in
in
to meet
to
at
playing
Reading skills:
How to find out details
what
who
where
how
when
why
Summary
Homework
Write a postcard to your friend.Talk about your school life.
Where are you?
How is the weather?
What are you doing?
How is it going?
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
