牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级下册Module3 AnimalsUnit 5 Save the endangered animals短语语法及练习（含答案）

八年级下册Unit 5 单元大归纳
1、 新授：
Unit 5重点短语
在野生环境中 出生时
独自 几乎，接近
濒危动物 小档案
在深山里 剩余的，剩下的
砍倒 生育
听说 表示对...的极度热爱
失踪 掉落
纪念
练习：单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. ---What can we do if we are in trouble?
---First of all, we should f_______ the trouble bravely.
2. It is c_______ of people to kill wild animals.
3. We should protect them.
4. Almost each restaurant has their own m_______ for people to order food.
5. When someone is sad, he or she just needs a s_______ to cry on.
6. As a_______, we need to take care of these young children.

完成句子
根据汉语意思完成句子，没空一词。
1. 我家离学校近，所以我可以步行去学校。
My home is_______ _______my school, so I can go to school on foot.
2. 她写了一本关于野生环境中动物们活动方式的书。
She wrote a book about behavior of animals_______ _______ _______.
3. 每位妈妈都对她的孩子表示出极大的爱。
Every mother_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ their children.
4. 这只老虎昨天生了一只小老虎。
The tiger _______ _______ _______a little tiger yesterday.
5. 多吃水果能让我们保持健康。
Eating much fruit can make us _______.
6. 他们不可能能在两天内完成这项工作。
_______impossible _______ them _______ _______ the project in yeo days.
7. 我来帮帮你吧。一个人完成这项工作不是件容易的事。
Let me help you. _______not easy to do the job_______ _______ _______.

2、 单元语法：
（1） It is + adj + (for/of sb) to do sth
1. It is + adj + for + 名词/代词 + to do sth 意思是“对某人来说，做某事是…的”。
其中的形容词是对所做的事情进行描述。常用于这一句型的形容词有：common, good, easy, difficult, hard, important, necessary, dangerous, possible等。
如：It is hard for us to learn English.

2. It is + adj + of + 名词/代词 + to do sth. 意思是“某人做某事真是太……了”。
其中的形容词是对人的性格、品质进行描述。常用的形容词有：kind, nice, good, clever, careless, polite, foolish等。
如：It is very kind of you to help me.
巩固练习。
（一）选择for 或 of 填空。
1. It’s too expensive _______ me to buy.
2. It’s difficult ________ me to leave my family.
3. It’s kind _______ you to say so.
4. It’s impossible_________ Tom to get home on time.　　
5. It is too easy_________ him to solve the problem.
6. It’s clever _________ her to work out the problem in 2 minutes.
7. It is too late _________ the students to apologize.
8. It is careless _________ you to make so many mistakes.
9. It is necessary ________ us not to read in the dark.
（2） 10. It is silly ________ him not to get the low mark.
（3） enough的用法:

(否定形式： )
同义句转换：
= =
练习：写出下列句子的同义句
1. The boy is not old enough to go to school.
= The boy is to school.
2. The panda is so fat that it can’t go through the hole.
= The hole is such a fat panda to go through.
3. He is easy to change his mind.
= him to change his mind.
4. Mr Black is so old that he can’t travel abroad.
= Mr Black is travel abroad.
5. You are stupid. You always make the same mistake.
= you the same mistake.
练习:
（二）单项选择。
( ) 1. _________ quite easy for her to answer the question.
A. It B. It’s C. That D. That’s
( ) 2. The weather is ___________ to wear a coat.
A. enough cold B. enough hot C. cold enough D. hot enough
( ) 3. _______ funny ________ the children to play this game.
A. It, of B. It’s, of C. It, for D. It’s, for
( ) 4. ________ kind _______ Linda to lent her MP3 player.
A. It, of B. It’s, of C. It, for D. It’s, for
( ) 5. The train is fast enough ________ to Guangzhou from Wuhan in 3 hours.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. to getting
( ) 6. It is stupid of the boy _________ his homework..
A. not to finish B. to not finish
C. not finish D. to finish
﹡( ) 7. To eating fruits is good ______ our healthy.
A. of B. to C. for D. about
﹡( ) 8. The room is ___________ to hold 20 people.
A. big enough not B. big not enough
C. not enough big D. not big enough
（三）完成句子。
1、这个小孩够年龄去上学了。
The child is ________ __________ to go to school.
2、对我们来说，保护地球是很重要的。
________ ________ very important for us _________ _________ the earth.
3、这个地方足够容易找到。
This place is _________ _________ __________ find.
4、坐公交车去学校对我来说很方便。
It’s convenient _________ me _______ _______ to school by bus.
5、他太粗心了没有检查答案。
It’s careless ________ him ________ _________ check the answers.
6、在马路上玩对小孩来说太危险了。
﹡_______ _______ on the road is dangerous _______ the children.
7、这个老人没有足够的钱，买不起食物
﹡The old man is ________ _________ ________ buy foods.
8、他很有礼貌，见到每个人都问好。
﹡He _______ ________ _______ ________ “hello” to everyone.
（四）语法选择。
Do you want to help the animals in your area? There __1__ are many things you
can do to make your local environment safe __2__ local wildlife.
__3__ important to look after big rivers near you. Many animals drink the water
from rivers, while many birds and animals eat the fish. If a river __4__ dirty, the fish
will all die, __5__ after animals drink the water, they will also become ill. In order to
keep rivers __6__, you should __7__ throw rubbish into a river. You can also write
letters to local factories and tell them __8__ any of their dangerous rubbish into
rivers.
Small animals often need your help. If you find a squirrel（松鼠）during the day,
it is probably ill. You can help it by __9__ it inside. Put it in a warm box filled with
old newspaper, and let it __10__ some rest. You can give it some water to drink and
make sure it is not hurt. When the squirrel feels better, you can return it to the wild.

( ) 1. A. is B. are C. have D. has
(　　) 2. A. with B. for C. to D. of
( ) 3. A. It B. This C. It’s D. This’s
( ) 4. A. become B. became C. becomes D.will become
( ) 5. A. but B. and C. so D. because
( ) 6. A. clean B. cleanly C. cleaner D. cleanest
( ) 7. A. often B. always C. never D. sometimes
( ) 8. A. put B. not put C. to put D. not to put
( ) 9. A. take B. took C. taking D. to take
( ) 10. A. get B. getting C. to get D. to getting
练习答案：
（二）1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8.D
（三）1. old enough 2. It is, to protect
3. easy enough to 4. for, to go
5. of, not to 6. To play, for
7. too poor to 8. is polite to say
（四） 1—5 BBCCB
6—10 ACDCA




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