专题一 选择题解题技巧
题型概述
单项选择题的特点是考点多，覆盖面广，题量大。中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词、时态、语态、词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句以及交际用语上。从近几年来看，单项选择题始终瞄准“基础知识和基本技能”进行考查，很少有偏题、难题和怪题。只要复习时把基本知识点和基本用法记住，应对这一类题目的难度应该不大。此类题目在考查纯语法、词汇的基础上，更增加了在特定的语境中运用词法、句法、惯用法的考查，突出了对学生英语语言综合运用能力的考查和日常交际用语的考查，即词法、句法、惯用法、语境四大考点。要做好单项选择题，除了必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。
方法技巧
方法一：直接判定法
通过题干提供的现有信息，可以直接利用熟知的相关语法知识，直接捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
【例题展示】
(2018白银)Everyone knows that Sandy can draw___________than any other student in our school.
A. good B.well C.better D. best
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知此题考查副词的比较级结构表最高级意思，即better than any other student，故此题应选C。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ________ a big surprise.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
( )2. (2018荆门)—Do you know who taught ________ French?
—Nobody. He learned it by________.
A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
( )3. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet ________ at the airport.
A. her B. you C. him D. them
( )4. (2018南宁)She is my friend.________ name is Betty.
A. Its B. His C. Her D. My
方法二：关键词法
所谓关键词(key word)，就是指在题目中可以对判定答案起至关重要作用的词。只要找到题目中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。
【例题展示】(2018天津)There are few new types of MP4 for us to choose in this department store，________？
A．are they B.aren't they C.are there D. aren't there
【答案】C
【解析】本题中few与there are结构是起关键词作用的。在英语中hardly, seldom, rarely，little，few等是经常用在陈述句中表达否定的意义，其反意疑问句用肯定形式；而there be句式的反意疑问结构也只能用其的疑问结构，因此本题正确答案为C。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. （2018?上海中考40.)The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
A.last B.lasted C.will last D.has lasted
( )2. (2018·襄阳38.)The second C919 large passenger plane _______its first flight at Shanghai Pudong International Airport on December 17th, 2017.
A. completes B. completed C. has completed D. was completing
( )3.（2018·桂林35.）Tony?______?table tennis every day.
A. doesn’t play B. doesn’t plays C. don’t play
方法三：类推法
如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用“如果A对，那么B也对”的类推法，从而可将A.B予以否定。
【例题展示】
(2018辽宁)Tom very soon decided____________．
A. what he would do next B. when would he leave
C. how would he spend the holiday D. where would he live
【答案】A
【解析】仔细分析备选答案就可发现：B、C和D选项的共性是疑问句格式没有发生改变。若B是对的，那么C和D也会是对的。因此只有A才是正确的。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018重庆B卷)Taiji is my favourite and I often play it ________ healthy.
A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept
( )2. (2018河南)The boss asked Tim to go and ________ out if there was anyone else absent.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
( )3. (2018广东)Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.
A. to win B. winning C. not to win D. not winning
( )4. (2018南京)—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?
—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ________．
A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read
方法四：前后照应法
此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。
【例题展示】
(2018南昌)--We are going to fly kites in the park this afternoon．Would you like to join us, Tony?
--____________ . I'm going to visit my grandparents.
A.I think so B.I'd like to C. No, thanks D. My pleasure
【答案】C
【解析】本题主要考查would you like to do这个句型的肯定回答和否定回答格式，同时要求根据上下文来表达正确意思，A.B.D三者都表肯定，但与后面的回答意思相左，对别人的邀请，如果表示不接受时，应委婉说出，不能断然拒绝。因此应该选C。本题也适合类推法。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018·新疆27.) Both Mike and I _______ ready for the new high school life.
A. be B. am C. is. D. are
( )2. (2018·达州30.)—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)？
—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows
方法五：排除法
根据题干提供的信息，先把一眼就看出的干扰项排除，缩小选择范围，然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验。
【例题展示】 (2018安徽)It's not safe for teenagers to give out too much_____ about themselves on the Internet．
A．information B.questions C.ideas D. knowledge
【答案】A
【解析】从题干提供的too much可以明确空格内需要的是不可数名词，因此B、C两个干扰项可以马上排除。再从句意分析，本题所需的不是知识，而是information，所以A就是正确答案。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018德阳)________ useful dictionary it is! It's very helpful for English study.
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How
( )2. (2018滨州)—Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.
— ________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
( )3. (2018宜昌)—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.
—________ excellent firemen!
A. What B. What an C. How an D. How
【应试技巧】
还特别提出的以上六种方法只是方法和技巧，大家一定要在具备扎实的基础知识条件下，才能灵活运用这些技巧。
比如“直接法”，哪些动词和“to”搭配，哪些动词是“doing形式”，学生要自己做归纳总结。还有“关键词法”，解题时一定要圈出关键词，平时做练习和模拟考时也要养成这个习惯。答卷应该干净整洁，但是试卷最好多些圈圈点点，这样的举手之劳对解题帮助很大。“前后照应法”特别适用于一问一答式题干的题目。考生不要仅凭自己的经验，而要根据下文找到题目中隐含的意思。另外像“排除法”，就需要考生在审题时可以将一些显而易见的错误选项排除，然后再比较剩下的选项，大大提高答题的正确率。
【解题步骤】
解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段：阅读审题——观察分析——选择判断——复查验证。
1)阅读审题
首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成分，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案两者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。中考题大多灵活多样，是对学生分析题目的能力的检验，所以要认真思考提供的全部信息，避免误人陷阱。
【典例】My father is____________ university teacher. He always works very hard.
A．a B．an C．the D．／
【答案】A
【解析】university虽然以元音字母u开头，但不是元音音标开头，前面如果使用冠词，则要用a这个不定冠词。
2)观察分析
这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理，排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的选项，再在剩余的备选中比较分析。
【典例】Tom will sell___________ stamps to help the poor children in the west of China.
A. thousand of B. two thousand of C. two thousand D. two thousands
【答案】C
【解析】数词hundred, thousand和million的用法是在单数形式前加基数词表示具体的量，也可以在其复数形式后加-of表模糊概念。
3)选择判断
在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，符合逻辑道理的答案。
【典例】Would you mind my bike while I go into the shop? The underlined word means___________.
A. remember B. take care of C. hate D. worry about
【答案】B
【解析】mind在日常英语中大多作“介意，在乎”的意思，而本题中mind表达的是“照顾”或是“看管”的意思。
4)复查验证
将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。
【典例】--I can't do the homework myself. It's too difficult．--____________.
A. You can copy mine if you like. B. Don't do it yourself.
C.Ask others for the right answers. D. Don't worry. I'll help you later．
【答案】D
【解析】粗看这四个答案都可以符合本题的要求，但仔细推敲后可以排除A、B、C，从而选定D为正确答案
【强化练习】
（ ）1. Our English teacher asked us to write ______ 80-word passage yesterday afternoon.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
（ ）2. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan ______ May 12, 2008.
A) / B) in C) at D) on
（ ）3. About ______ students in this college will be the volunteers of the World Expo.
A) three hundred B) hundred C) hundreds of D) hundreds
（ ）4. Nowadays people usually get ______ information from TV, newspaper and the Internet.
A) quite a few B) a number of C) a lot of D) a pair of
（ ）5. There are two English books on the desk, but ______ of them is mine.
A) both B) neither C) all D) none
（ ）6. –Jack, how are you feeling today?
-- Much ______. I think I can go to school tomorrow.
A) good B) better C) well D) best
（ ）7. My sister Mary swims faster than ______ student in her class.
A) any B) any of C) any one D) any other
（ ）8. ______ you have been to America for many times, you must know something about this country.
A) Since B) Although C) Unless D) When
（ ）9. We’re going to Heping Cinema. You can come with us, ______ you can meet us there later.
A) and B) but C) or D) so
（ ）10. Miss Wang asked me ______ I was busy with the test those days.
A) that B) if C) when D) what
（ ）11. I am very hungry now. Mum, ______ will the meal be ready?
A) how soon B) how far C) who D) which
（ ）12. Simon, you ______ do your homework today. Leave it for tomorrow.
A) needn’t to B) not need to C) don’t need D) don’t need to
（ ）13. ______ interesting the film we saw last night is!
A) How B) What C) What a D) What an
（ ）14. Don’t play football near the river. Why not ______ it on the playground?
A) plays B) playing C) to play D) play
（ ）15. Nowadays it is convenient for us ______ many things on-line.
A) buy B) buying C) to buy D) buys
（ ）16. My friends ______ some foreigners around the Century Park this time yesterday.
A) is showing B) are showing C) was showing D) were showing
（ ）17. Mr. Ken ______ more than sixty Chinese paintings since he came to Shanghai five years ago.
A) collects B) collected C) has collected D) will collect
（ ）18. –Where is your uncle?
-- He ______ to Hong Kong. He will come back in two weeks.
A) has been B) had been C) has gone D) went
（ ）19. Sometimes the lion ______ “the king of the jungle(森林)” because it is very strong and dangerous.
A) is called B) called C) are called D) calls
（ ）20. Peter was here just now. Perhaps he is in the teachers’ office. The underlined part means ______.
A) in time B) a short while ago C) just then D) at the same time
（ ）21. These days many young people are keen on Korean love TV series(韩剧). The underlined part means ______.
A) dislike B) turn to C) are proud of D) are fond of
（ ）22. Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please. The plane will ______ in ten minutes.
A) take off B) take up C) set out D) set up
（ ）23. Yang Liwei ______ about 21 hours travelling around the earth 14 times in the spaceship.
A) took B) spent C) paid D) cost
（ ）24. Could you tell me when ______?
A) will the scientist arrive B) the scientist would arrive
C) the scientist will arrive D) would the scientist arrive
（ ）25. – Bill fell down from the motorcycle and hurt his leg.
– ______.
A) That’s not too bad. B) I’m sorry to hear that.
C) He should be careful. D) Really? He is too careless.
（ ）26. – Excuse me, you’re in the way.
– I’m sorry I can’t hear you clearly. Would you please pardon?
– ______.
A) That’s all right. B) OK. I’ll say it once more.
C) I’m sorry. Please go ahead. D) Excuse me, you’re in the way.
（ ）27. Look! _______ boy in white is one of my cousins. He is so lovely.
A) A B) a C) The D) /
（ ）28. The accident happened _______ the first Sunday in February and seven people died.
A) at B) on C) in D) to
（ ）29. Shanghai is really a nice city. We want to stay for _______ two weeks.
A) another B) other C) the other D) other’s
（ ）30. It smells so _______. Look, the room is on fire.
A) well B) terrible C) badly D) nice
专题一 选择题解题技巧
题型概述
单项选择题的特点是考点多，覆盖面广，题量大。中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词、时态、语态、词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句以及交际用语上。从近几年来看，单项选择题始终瞄准“基础知识和基本技能”进行考查，很少有偏题、难题和怪题。只要复习时把基本知识点和基本用法记住，应对这一类题目的难度应该不大。此类题目在考查纯语法、词汇的基础上，更增加了在特定的语境中运用词法、句法、惯用法的考查，突出了对学生英语语言综合运用能力的考查和日常交际用语的考查，即词法、句法、惯用法、语境四大考点。要做好单项选择题，除了必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。
方法技巧
方法一：直接判定法
通过题干提供的现有信息，可以直接利用熟知的相关语法知识，直接捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
【例题展示】
(2018白银)Everyone knows that Sandy can draw___________than any other student in our school.
A. good B.well C.better D. best
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知此题考查副词的比较级结构表最高级意思，即better than any other student，故此题应选C。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ________ a big surprise.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意：明天是我们老师的生日，我们打算要送给一个大大的惊喜。give sb. sth.意为给某人某物，是双宾语结构，give为动词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。
【答案】B
( )2. (2018荆门)—Do you know who taught ________ French?
—Nobody. He learned it by________.
A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
【解析】考查人称代词宾格与反身代词。句意“你知道谁教 法语吗？”“没人，他是它的。”第一空作taught的间接宾语，用人称代词宾格；第二空表“自学”，用by oneself，主语是He，因此用himself。故选C。
【答案】C
( )3. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet ________ at the airport.
A. her B. you C. him D. them
【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意：我哥哥明天来看我，我将去机场接。此处作meet的宾语；my brother为男性，指代他用him。故选C。
【答案】C
( )4. (2018南宁)She is my friend.________ name is Betty.
A. Its B. His C. Her D. My
【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她是我的朋友，的名字叫贝蒂。由上句主语She可判断出是女性，故选C。
【答案】C
方法二：关键词法
所谓关键词(key word)，就是指在题目中可以对判定答案起至关重要作用的词。只要找到题目中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。
【例题展示】(2018天津)There are few new types of MP4 for us to choose in this department store，________？
A．are they B.aren't they C.are there D. aren't there
【答案】C
【解析】本题中few与there are结构是起关键词作用的。在英语中hardly, seldom, rarely，little，few等是经常用在陈述句中表达否定的意义，其反意疑问句用肯定形式；而there be句式的反意疑问结构也只能用其的疑问结构，因此本题正确答案为C。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. （2018?上海中考40.)The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
A.last B.lasted C.will last D.has lasted
【解析】考查动词时态的用法。句意：昨天下午关于是否养宠物的争论持续了四十分钟。根据后面的表示过去具体时间状语yesterday afternoon可知此处要用一般过去时，故选B。
【答案】B
( )2. (2018·襄阳38.)The second C919 large passenger plane _______its first flight at Shanghai Pudong International Airport on December 17th, 2017.
A. completes B. completed C. has completed D. was completing
【解析】考查动词时态。2017年12月17日，在上海浦东国际机场，第二架C919大型客机完成了他的第一次飞行。on December 17th, 2017表示过去具体的某一个时间点，要用过去时。故选B。
【答案】B
( )3.（2018·桂林35.）Tony?______?table tennis every day.
A. doesn’t play B. doesn’t plays C. don’t play
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：托尼每天不打乒乓球。结合句中every day可知应用一般现在时，主语Tony为单三形式，故用助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形，故选A。
【答案】A
方法三：类推法
如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用“如果A对，那么B也对”的类推法，从而可将A.B予以否定。
【例题展示】
(2018辽宁)Tom very soon decided____________．
A. what he would do next B. when would he leave
C. how would he spend the holiday D. where would he live
【答案】A
【解析】仔细分析备选答案就可发现：B、C和D选项的共性是疑问句格式没有发生改变。若B是对的，那么C和D也会是对的。因此只有A才是正确的。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018重庆B卷)Taiji is my favourite and I often play it ________ healthy.
A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：太极是我的最爱，我经常通过打太极来保持健康。根据句意，打太极的目的是保持健康。动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
【答案】A
( )2. (2018河南)The boss asked Tim to go and ________ out if there was anyone else absent.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
【解析】考查省略to的动词不定式。句意：老板让蒂姆去查清是否有别的人缺席。根据句子可知，此处and连接两个并列动词不定式，第二个to省略。故选A。
【答案】A
( )3. (2018广东)Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.
A. to win B. winning C. not to win D. not winning
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥， 一位著名的美国演员，总是期望获得奥斯卡金奖，最后他做到了。 expect (not)to do sth.期望(不)做某事。根据语境应该是期望获得奥斯卡金奖。故选A。
【答案】A
( )4. (2018南京)—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?
—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ________．
A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read
【解析】考查动名词。句意“你读过《简·爱》这本书吗？”“是的。它是一本著名的书，真的值得读。”be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”。故选B。
【答案】B
方法四：前后照应法
此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。
【例题展示】
(2018南昌)--We are going to fly kites in the park this afternoon．Would you like to join us, Tony?
--____________ . I'm going to visit my grandparents.
A.I think so B.I'd like to C. No, thanks D. My pleasure
【答案】C
【解析】本题主要考查would you like to do这个句型的肯定回答和否定回答格式，同时要求根据上下文来表达正确意思，A.B.D三者都表肯定，但与后面的回答意思相左，对别人的邀请，如果表示不接受时，应委婉说出，不能断然拒绝。因此应该选C。本题也适合类推法。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018·新疆27.) Both Mike and I _______ ready for the new high school life.
A. be B. am C. is. D. are
【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：Mike和我都在为新的高中生活而准备。both… and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。故选D。
【答案】D
( )2. (2018·达州30.)—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)？
—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows
【解析】
考查定语从句及主谓一致。句意：——你看过《人民的名义》这部电视剧吗？——它反映了我们党努力反对腐败，是一部最受欢迎的电视剧。分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，空格前play为物，关系代词应用that/which，故排除A、D项，且play为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选C。
【答案】C
方法五：排除法
根据题干提供的信息，先把一眼就看出的干扰项排除，缩小选择范围，然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验。
【例题展示】 (2018安徽)It's not safe for teenagers to give out too much_____ about themselves on the Internet．
A．information B.questions C.ideas D. knowledge
【答案】A
【解析】从题干提供的too much可以明确空格内需要的是不可数名词，因此B、C两个干扰项可以马上排除。再从句意分析，本题所需的不是知识，而是information，所以A就是正确答案。
【跟踪训练】
( )1. (2018德阳)________ useful dictionary it is! It's very helpful for English study.
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How
【解析】考查感叹句。句意：多么有用的词典啊！它对学习英语非常有用。中心词dictionary为可数名词单数，感叹句应由what a来引导，故选A。
【答案】A
( )2. (2018滨州)—Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.
— ________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
【解析】考查感叹句。句意“简在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。”“她取得了很大的进步啊！她过去在英语学习上很薄弱。”分析句子结构可知，此处符合感叹句的构成句式：What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主谓！故选C。
【答案】C
( )3. (2018宜昌)—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.
—________ excellent firemen!
A. What B. What an C. How an D. How
【解析】考查感叹句。句意“消防员们尽他们最大的努力灭火。”“多么优秀的消防员啊！”分析空格所在句子，excellent为形容词，firemen为名词，故本句用what引导，firemen为复数，因此不用冠词，故选A。
【答案】A
【答案】B
【解析】本题主要考查学生对于不同交际结构的相应回答。只要根据平时练习的情景对话，一读就会非常清楚地感到B为正确答案。
【应试技巧】
还特别提出的以上六种方法只是方法和技巧，大家一定要在具备扎实的基础知识条件下，才能灵活运用这些技巧。
比如“直接法”，哪些动词和“to”搭配，哪些动词是“doing形式”，学生要自己做归纳总结。还有“关键词法”，解题时一定要圈出关键词，平时做练习和模拟考时也要养成这个习惯。答卷应该干净整洁，但是试卷最好多些圈圈点点，这样的举手之劳对解题帮助很大。“前后照应法”特别适用于一问一答式题干的题目。考生不要仅凭自己的经验，而要根据下文找到题目中隐含的意思。另外像“排除法”，就需要考生在审题时可以将一些显而易见的错误选项排除，然后再比较剩下的选项，大大提高答题的正确率。
【解题步骤】
解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段：阅读审题——观察分析——选择判断——复查验证。
1)阅读审题
首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成分，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案两者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。中考题大多灵活多样，是对学生分析题目的能力的检验，所以要认真思考提供的全部信息，避免误人陷阱。
【典例】My father is____________ university teacher. He always works very hard.
A．a B．an C．the D．／
【答案】A
【解析】university虽然以元音字母u开头，但不是元音音标开头，前面如果使用冠词，则要用a这个不定冠词。
2)观察分析
这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理，排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的选项，再在剩余的备选中比较分析。
【典例】Tom will sell___________ stamps to help the poor children in the west of China.
A. thousand of B. two thousand of C. two thousand D. two thousands
【答案】C
【解析】数词hundred, thousand和million的用法是在单数形式前加基数词表示具体的量，也可以在其复数形式后加-of表模糊概念。
3)选择判断
在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，符合逻辑道理的答案。
【典例】Would you mind my bike while I go into the shop? The underlined word means___________.
A. remember B. take care of C. hate D. worry about
【答案】B
【解析】mind在日常英语中大多作“介意，在乎”的意思，而本题中mind表达的是“照顾”或是“看管”的意思。
4)复查验证
将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。
【典例】--I can't do the homework myself. It's too difficult．--____________.
A. You can copy mine if you like. B. Don't do it yourself.
C.Ask others for the right answers. D. Don't worry. I'll help you later．
【答案】D
【解析】粗看这四个答案都可以符合本题的要求，但仔细推敲后可以排除A、B、C，从而选定D为正确答案
【强化练习】
（ ）1. Our English teacher asked us to write ______ 80-word passage yesterday afternoon.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
（ ）2. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan ______ May 12, 2008.
A) / B) in C) at D) on
（ ）3. About ______ students in this college will be the volunteers of the World Expo.
A) three hundred B) hundred C) hundreds of D) hundreds
（ ）4. Nowadays people usually get ______ information from TV, newspaper and the Internet.
A) quite a few B) a number of C) a lot of D) a pair of
（ ）5. There are two English books on the desk, but ______ of them is mine.
A) both B) neither C) all D) none
（ ）6. –Jack, how are you feeling today?
-- Much ______. I think I can go to school tomorrow.
A) good B) better C) well D) best
（ ）7. My sister Mary swims faster than ______ student in her class.
A) any B) any of C) any one D) any other
（ ）8. ______ you have been to America for many times, you must know something about this country.
A) Since B) Although C) Unless D) When
（ ）9. We’re going to Heping Cinema. You can come with us, ______ you can meet us there later.
A) and B) but C) or D) so
（ ）10. Miss Wang asked me ______ I was busy with the test those days.
A) that B) if C) when D) what
（ ）11. I am very hungry now. Mum, ______ will the meal be ready?
A) how soon B) how far C) who D) which
（ ）12. Simon, you ______ do your homework today. Leave it for tomorrow.
A) needn’t to B) not need to C) don’t need D) don’t need to
（ ）13. ______ interesting the film we saw last night is!
A) How B) What C) What a D) What an
（ ）14. Don’t play football near the river. Why not ______ it on the playground?
A) plays B) playing C) to play D) play
（ ）15. Nowadays it is convenient for us ______ many things on-line.
A) buy B) buying C) to buy D) buys
（ ）16. My friends ______ some foreigners around the Century Park this time yesterday.
A) is showing B) are showing C) was showing D) were showing
（ ）17. Mr. Ken ______ more than sixty Chinese paintings since he came to Shanghai five years ago.
A) collects B) collected C) has collected D) will collect
（ ）18. –Where is your uncle?
-- He ______ to Hong Kong. He will come back in two weeks.
A) has been B) had been C) has gone D) went
（ ）19. Sometimes the lion ______ “the king of the jungle(森林)” because it is very strong and dangerous.
A) is called B) called C) are called D) calls
（ ）20. Peter was here just now. Perhaps he is in the teachers’ office. The underlined part means ______.
A) in time B) a short while ago C) just then D) at the same time
（ ）21. These days many young people are keen on Korean love TV series(韩剧). The underlined part means ______.
A) dislike B) turn to C) are proud of D) are fond of
（ ）22. Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please. The plane will ______ in ten minutes.
A) take off B) take up C) set out D) set up
（ ）23. Yang Liwei ______ about 21 hours travelling around the earth 14 times in the spaceship.
A) took B) spent C) paid D) cost
（ ）24. Could you tell me when ______?
A) will the scientist arrive B) the scientist would arrive
C) the scientist will arrive D) would the scientist arrive
（ ）25. – Bill fell down from the motorcycle and hurt his leg.
– ______.
A) That’s not too bad. B) I’m sorry to hear that.
C) He should be careful. D) Really? He is too careless.
（ ）26. – Excuse me, you’re in the way.
– I’m sorry I can’t hear you clearly. Would you please pardon?
– ______.
A) That’s all right. B) OK. I’ll say it once more.
C) I’m sorry. Please go ahead. D) Excuse me, you’re in the way.
（ ）27. Look! _______ boy in white is one of my cousins. He is so lovely.
A) A B) a C) The D) /
（ ）28. The accident happened _______ the first Sunday in February and seven people died.
A) at B) on C) in D) to
（ ）29. Shanghai is really a nice city. We want to stay for _______ two weeks.
A) another B) other C) the other D) other’s
（ ）30. It smells so _______. Look, the room is on fire.
A) well B) terrible C) badly D) nice
【Keys】
1-30. BDACB BDACB ADADC DCCAB DABCB D CBAB
