中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7
What's
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world
SectionB1a-1d同步练习
完成句子。
1.她每天都称重,想减肥。
She
_________
herself
every
day
and
wants
to
_________
__________.
2.他跑得比他弟弟快三倍。
He
runs
__________
___________
_________than
his
brother.
3.出生时，这个婴儿非常虚弱。
_________
__________
，
the
baby
was
very
weak.
4.成年大熊猫比熊猫宝宝重很多倍。
An
adult
panda
___________
___________
__________more
than
a
baby
panda.
5.我们学校有多达两千名学生。
There
are
__________
_________
2,000
students
in
our
school.
二、单选。
1.Today
it
is
very
hot,
but
it
was________
hotter
yesterday.
A．a
lot
B．very
C．quite
D．little
2.
With
the
quality
of
life
improved，
so
many
people
can
live
_______100
years
old.
A.to
up
B.
up
to
C.in
to
D.
on
to
3.Our
teacher
tells
us
that
the
earth
is
about
_______
as
the
moon.
A.as
fifty
time
big
B.
fifty
times
as
big
C.as
big
fifty
times
D.
fifty
as
times
big
4.
—Why
don’t
you
buy
this
book
—
Because
it
is
___
of
the
two
books.
A.
expensive
B.
more
expensive
C.
most
expensive
D.
the
most
expensive
5.This
table
is
________that
one.
A.
as
twice
big
as
B.
twice
as
big
as
C.
as
big
as
twice
D.
as
big
twice
as
三、完形填空。
Pandas
live
in
the
forests
and
mountains
of
Southwest
China.
They
mainly
1
bamboo,
and
each
panda
2
a
lot
of
bamboo
every
day.
The
area
of
bamboo
is
becoming
smaller
for
many
different
3
,so
pandas
have
4
land
to
live
5
.
Pandas
don’t
have
many
babies,
and
baby
pandas
often
6
.
The
situation
is
becoming
very
serious.
Our
government
is
working
hard
to
save
pandas.
There
are
more
than
30
natures
reserves
to
protect
pandas
but
these
are
not
enough.
The
government
has
made
a
new
plan
7
pandas.
The
nature
reserves
will
be
bigger
and
the
bamboo
will
grow
8
.Then
the
pandas
will
have
enough
food
to
eat
and
enough
places
to
live
in.
Pandas
born
in
the
zoos
may
9
live
in
the
nature
reserves.
Most
people
love
pandas.
The
panda
is
one
of
the
best-known
10
in
the
world.
It
is
the
symbol
for
the
World
Wide
Fund
for
Nature.
1.
A.
live
in
B.
live
on
C.
live
for
D.
live
at
2.
A.
need
eating
B.
needs
eating
C.
need
to
eat
D.
needs
to
eat
3.
A.
causes
B.
excuse
C.
reasons
D.
result
4.
A.
fewer
and
fewer
B.
more
and
more
C.
less
and
less
D.
bigger
and
bigger
5.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
into
6.
A.
dying
B.
die
C.
death
D.
dead
7.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
to
help
D.
helps
8.
A.
well
B.
better
C.
bad
D.
worse
9.
A.
goes
back
B.
go
back
to
C.
go
back
D.
goes
back
to
10.
A.
animals
B.
animal
C.
an
animal
D.
the
animals
四、阅读。
The
panda
is
one
of
the
animals
most
in
danger.
Three
are
about
1,000
pandas
living
in
nature
reserves
today.
Zoos
and
research
centers
look
after
about
160
pandas.
Scientists
are
studying
how
they
live
and
more
baby
pandas
are
born
in
the
zoos.
Pandas
live
in
the
forests
and
mountains
of
Southern
China.
They
mainly
live
on
bamboo,
and
each
pandas
needs
to
eat
a
lot
of
bamboo
every
day.
The
area
of
bamboo
is
becoming
smaller
for
many
different
reasons,
so
pandas
have
less
and
less
land
to
live
on.
Pandas
don’t
have
many
babies,
and
baby
panda
often
dies.
The
situation
is
becoming
very
serious.
Our
government
is
working
hard
to
save
pandas.
There
are
more
than
30
nature
reserves
to
protect
pandas
but
these
are
not
enough.
The
government
has
made
a
new
plan
to
help
pandas.
The
nature
reserves
will
be
bigger
and
the
bamboo
will
grow
better.
Then
the
pandas
will
have
enough
food
and
enough
places
to
live
in.
Pandas
born
in
the
zoos
may
go
back
to
live
in
the
nature
reserves.
Most
people
love
pandas.
The
panda
is
one
of
the
best-known
animals
in
the
world.
It
is
the
symbol
for
the
World
Wide
Fund
for
Nature.
The
WWF
works
to
protect
all
animals
in
danger,
so
the
panda
has
become
the
symbol
of
all
animals
in
danger.
There
is
still
a
long
way
to
save
the
panda.
Think
of
other
animals
in
danger.
There
is
still
a
long
way
to
go
to
save
the
panda.
Think
of
other
animals
in
danger
such
as
tigers,
whales,
turtles
and
elephants—and
we
need
to
save
them,
too.
（1） There
are
about
___
pandas
living
in
the
nature
reserves
today.
A. 30 B. 160 C. 300 D. 1,000
（2）Paragraph
2
is
mainly
about
___.
A. why
pandas
are
in
danger B. why
baby
pandas
often
die
C. how
to
protect
all
animals D. how
to
plant
more
bamboo
（3）The
government
is
trying
___
to
help
the
pandas.
A. to
build
more
zoos B. to
send
more
scientists
C. to
make
bigger
nature
reserves D. to
ask
the
WWF
to
work
in
China
（4）___
is
the
symbol
for
the
World
Wide
Fund
for
Nature.
A. The
Tiger B. The
panda
C. The
elephant D. The
Whale
Unit
7
What's
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world
SectionB1a-1d同步练习答案
一、1.weighs
lose
weight
2.three
times
faster
3.At
birth
4.many
times
more
than
5.up
to
二、ABBBB
三、（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；
四、（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
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八年级下
Unit
7
What’s
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world
SectionB1a-1d公开课
Warming-up
Let's
enjoy
a
song.
Our
world
is
so
beautiful
with
these
animals.
Of
all
the
animals,
what
animals
do
you
like
best
They
are
cute.
They
are
kind
of
shy.
They
are
black
and
white.
They
like
eating
bamboo.
They
are
known
as
the
national
treasure
of
China.
pandas
Guessing
game
Guess
what
animals
they
like
best.
They
are
big
and
heavy.
They
brown
or
white.
They
have
large
ears
and
ivory.
They
have
long
noses.
They
are
Thailand's
symbols.
elephants
大象是现存世界最大的
陆栖动物，主要外部特征为柔韧而肌肉发达的长鼻和扇大的耳朵，具缠卷的功能，是象自卫和取食的有力工具。象肩高约2米，体重3～7吨。非洲象耳大，体型较大，体重较重。亚洲象耳小，身体较小，体重较轻。
Background
属于食肉目、熊科、大熊猫亚科和大熊猫属唯一的哺乳动物，头躯长1.2-1.8米，尾长10-12厘米。体重80-120千克，最重可达180千克，体色为黑白两色，它有着圆圆的脸颊，大大的黑眼圈，胖嘟嘟的身体，标志性的内八字的行走方式，也有解剖刀般锋利的爪子。
Lead-in
Can
you
say
more
about
elephants
and
pandas
How
tall...
How
heavy...
How
much
food
...
eat
every
day
height
weight
food
height
n.高度
weight
n.质量;体重
短语：in
weight
在体重方面
How
heavy
be
+
主语 ”对重量提问。
Presentation
How
tall
is
this
elephant
How
heavy
is
it
How
much
food
does
it
eat
every
day
Elephant
is
350
cm
tall
weighs
5,000
kilos
eats
150
kilos
of
food
a
day
cm
厘米=centimeter
weigh
v.
重量是……；称……的重量
kilo千克=kilogram
How
tall
is
this
panda
How
heavy
is
it
How
much
food
does
it
eat
every
day
Panda
is
150
cm
tall
(standing
on
two
legs)
weighs
100
kilos
eats
10
kilos
of
food
a
day
For
example:
1.
The
panda
is
150
cm
tall
when
it
is
standing
on
two
legs.
2.
It
weighs
100
kilos.
3.
It
eats
10
kilos
of
food
a
day.
standing
on
two
legs双腿站立；直立
Panda
—
is
150
cm
tall
—
weighs
100
kilos
—
eats
10
kilos
of
food
a
day
Elephant
—
is
350
cm
tall
—
weighs
5,000
kilos
—
eats
150
kilos
of
food
a
day
height
1)The
elephant
is
200
cm
taller
than
the
panda.
2)The
elephant
is
much/a
lot
taller
than
the
panda.
1)The
panda
is
200
cm
shorter
than
the
elephant.
2)The
panda
is
much/
a
lot
shorter
than
the
elephant.
times
n.倍
weight
food
1)The
elephant
weighs
more
than
the
panda.
2)The
elephant
weighs
many
times
more
than
the
panda.
1)The
panda
weighs
less
than
the
panda.
2)The
panda
weighs
many
times
less
than
the
elephant.
The
elephant
eats
15
times
more
than
the
panda.
The
panda
eats
15
times
less
than
the
elephant.
many
times
more/less
than
意为“比……多/少很多倍”
This
elephant
weighs
many
times
more
than
this
panda.这只大象比这只大熊猫重很多倍。
weigh既可作及物动词，表“称重”，也可作连系动词，表“有……重；重”。对重量提问时，常用句型有：“How
much
do
/
does
/
did
+
主语
+
weigh ”或“How
heavy
be
+
主语 ”。
其名词形式为weight。常用短语：in
weight在体重方面。
e.g.
我称了这个盒子，它重20公斤。
e.g.
这个男孩重20公斤。
I
weighed
the
box.
It
weighs
20
kg.
The
boy
weighs
20
kg.＝The
boy
is
20
kg
in
weight.
英语中“倍数”的表达方式：1.表示
“A
比
B
长（宽、高、大、重等）N
倍”时，其结构为“A
＋
be
＋
基数词（N＋1）＋times
＋
形容词比较级
＋
than
＋
B
”。
e.g.
这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍。
e.g.
他跑得比他弟弟快三倍。
This
hall
is
five
times
bigger
than
our
classroom.
He
runs
three
times
faster
than
his
brother.
注意：“两倍”可用twice表示。
2.表示“A
的长度（宽度，高度，大小，重量等）是
B
的
N
倍”，可用
“A
＋
be
＋
基数词（N）＋times
＋
as
＋
形容词原级
＋
as
＋
B”结构。
e.g.
这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
e.g.
他父亲的年纪有他两倍大。
This
tree
is
three
times
as
tall
as
that
one.
His
father
is
twice
as
old
as
he.
同义句：“A+谓语动词+倍数+the
height
/
weight
/
length
…+of
+
B
”表示“A的高度/重量/长度……是B的多少倍”。
This
tree
is
three
times
the
length
of
that
one.
His
father
is
twice
the
age
of
he.
15
times
less
than
许多倍、好几倍
千克；公斤
称…的重量;重量是
比...矮得多
比...高200厘米
比...高得多
many
times
more
than
厘米
比...矮100厘米
重量
stand
on
two
legs
身高；高度
15
times
more
than
many
times
less
than
Memory
test
Example
sentences:
This
elephant
weighs
many
times
more
than
this
panda.(200
cm
taller/shorter,
weigh
much
more/less,
eat
much
more/less,
eat
many
times
more)
Compare
facts
about
these
two
animals.
Use
the
language
in
the
box
to
help
you
make
sentences.
1a
Panda
is
150
cm
tall
(standing
on
two
legs)
weighs
100
kilos
eats
10
kilos
of
food
a
day
Elephant
is
350
cm
tall
weighs
5,000
kilos
eats
150
kilos
of
food
a
day
New
drills
mouse
puppy
kitten
baby
panda
lizard
What's
this
大熊猫最奇特的一点是新生儿在出生时相当的不成熟，体重仅是它母亲体重的0.1%，平均为145
克左右，约为成年的千分之一。照顾孩子是一项非常艰巨的任务，通常历时18个月，有时长达两年，直到她的下一个孩子出生。
a
baby
panda
an
adult
panda
adult
成年
At
birth,
the
baby
panda
is
so
small.
出生时
=
when
sb
was
born,
在句中常作时间状语
A
baby
panda
weighs
many
times
less
than
an
adult
panda.
How
much
does
a
baby
panda
weigh
at
birth
Can
you
read
the
numbers
below
0.1
100
16
20
50
120
0.2
150
one
hundred
and
twenty
fifty
twenty
one
hundred
one
hundred
and
fifty
sixteen
zero
point
one
zero
point
two
Pre-listening
_____100
_____16
_____20
_____50
_____120
_____0.1
_____0.2
_____
150
√
√
√
√
√
Listen
and
check(√)
the
numbers
you
hear.
1b
1.
At
birth,
a
baby
panda
is
about
_______
to
________
kilos.
2.
At
birth,
a
baby
panda
is
about
_______
cm
long.
3.
A
baby
panda
is
not
black.
It
is
_______
and
it
has
no
_______.
4.
A
panda
can
live
up
to
________
to
________
years.
Listen
again
and
complete
the
sentences.
0.1
0.2
15
pink
teeth
20
30
1c
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Teacher:Do
you
have
any
questions
about
Boy
1:Are
they
much
than
an
adult
panda
Teacher:Yes.When
they’re
,they
only
weigh
about
0.1
to
0.2
.
Boy
1:Wow,that’s
small!I
know
an________
panda
weighs
many
times
more
than
a .
Teacher:That’s
right.And
the
adult
pandas
weigh
around
kilos.
baby
pandas
smaller
born
kilos
adult
baby
100
Boy
2:What
about
the
size
of
a
baby
panda
How
small
is
it
Teacher:At
______,it’s
only
around
15
cm______,but
an
adult
panda
is
around______
cm
long.
Girl:Is
a
baby
panda
also
______and______
Teacher:No,you
would
never
guess!
A
baby
panda
is
pink
and
it
cannot
______.It
also
doesn’t
have
any
______.
Girl:How
long
can
pandas
live
Teacher:They
can______
up
to
20
to
30
years.
see
teeth
live
long
black
white
birth
150
Teacher：Do
you
have
any
questions
about
baby
pandas
Boy
1：Are
they
much
smaller
than
an
adult
panda
Teacher：Yes.
When
they’re
born,
they
only
weigh
about
0.1
to
0.2
kilos.
Boy
1：Wow,
that's
small!
I
know
an
adult
panda
weighs
many
times
more
than
a
baby.
Teacher：That's
right.
And
the
adult
pandas
weigh
about
100
kilos.
Check
the
answers.Try
to
repeat
and
imitate.
Boy
2：What
about
the
size
of
a
baby
panda
How
small
is
it
Teacher：At
birth,
it’s
only
around
15
cm
long,
but
an
adult
panda
is
around
150
cm
long.
Girl
：Is
a
baby
panda
also
black
and
white
Teacher：No,
you
would
never
guess!
A
baby
panda
is
pink
and
it
cannot
see.
It
also
doesn't
have
any
teeth.
Girl
：How
long
can
pandas
live
Teacher：They
can
live
up
to
20
to
30
years.
A
panda
can
live
up
to
20
to
30
years.
up
to
到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
其中to为介词，后接名词作宾语。
e.g.
我们学校有多达两千名学生。
e.g.
这位老人能活到九十岁。
There
are
up
to
2,000
students
in
our
school.
The
old
man
can
live
up
to
ninety
years.
注意：up
to还可表示“（体力或智力上）能胜任；适于（做某事）”，后可接名词或动词作宾语。常用于否定句。
Consolidation
Fill
in
the
blanks
to
retell
the
conversation.
I
think
you
know
a
lot
about
an
______panda.
It
can
___
___
___20
to
30
years.
It
is
black
and
white.
It’s
about
150cm
______when
it
_______on
two
legs.
It
________100
kilos
and
________10
kilos
of
food.
But
it
is
quite
different
from
a
baby
.
An
adult
panda
weighs
many
_______more
than
a
baby.
A
baby
is
only
0.1
to
0.2
kilos
when
it
is______.
It
has
_____
color,
and
it’s
only
around
15cm
long
at______.
How
small
!
What’s
more
,
it
can’t
see
anything,
and
it
doesn’t
have
any
______,
either.
What
a
________they
make!
adult
live
up
to
tall
stands
weighs
eats
times
birth
teeth
difference
born
pink
1e
A
baby
panda
cannot
see.
An
adult
panda
weighs
many
times
more
than
a
baby
panda.
Take
turns
telling
your
classmates
about
pandas.
......
Key
expressions:
1.
stand
on
two
legs;an
adult
panda;
weigh
many
times
more
than;at
birth;
live
up
to;eat
150
kilos
of
food
a
day;
200
cm
shorter
than......
2.
Sentences：
(1)
This
elephant
weighs
many
times
more
than
this
panda.
(2)
A
baby
panda
weighs
many
times
less
than
an
adult
panda.
Do
some
listening
practice
about
pandas.
Summary
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