外研版高中英语必修三 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Grammar 课件(共29张PPT)

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名称 外研版高中英语必修三 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Grammar 课件(共29张PPT)
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更新时间 2019-05-07 22:02:01

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课件29张PPT。Module 2
Developing and Developed CountriesTo learn about link words: but,
however, although and while 阅读课文,找出与下列汉语意思相匹配的英
语句子,并找出句中的连词。
1. 挪威高居榜首,而美国则排在第七。
2. 英国排在第十三位,而中国则排在名单的中间。Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is in the middle of the list. whilewhile3. 在最近十年里,中国有1.5亿人口脱离了贫困。然而,挑战仍然是严峻的。In the last ten years in China,150 million people moved out of poverty. However, the challenges are still great. However4. 报告显示:我们正在进步,但是我们必须作出更大的努力。The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. but4. 虽然在发展中国家超过80%的儿童都能上小学,可仍然有大约1.15亿儿童不能接受教育。Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being educated.Although连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。并列连词:
表转折或对比: but, while, yet, however连接词 (Link words)表选择: or, otherwise等。
e.g. Seize the chance, or you will regret it.
表联合: and, when等。
e.g. We should keep the room clean and
tidy.表因果: for, so等。
e.g. It’s morning, for the birds are singing.其他平行或对称结构:
Not…but…, both…and…, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, would rather…than…等。
e.g. Not only was everything in his
classroom taken away, but also in
his bedroom.从属连词:
表时间:when, while, since, as soon as
等。
e.g. I will get in touch with you as soon
as I arrived.
表原因:as, because, since等。
e.g. I know it’s true, because I read
about it in the official report. 表条件:if, unless, as long as。
e.g. He will not come unless he is invited. 表地点:where, wherever。
e.g. Wherever you go, keep in touch with
me.表目的:so that, in order that, in
case。
e.g. He took a taxi to the station in order
that he should not miss the train.表结果:so, so that。
e.g. It was very cold, so that the water in
bowl froze. 表让步:though / although。
e.g. Although / Though I live near the
sea, I’m not a good swimmer.
表方式:as, as if / though。
e.g. They talked as if they had been
friends for years.表比较:as… as, than。
e.g. This river is ten times as long as that
one.1. Schools in the north are well-equipped, while those in the south are poor.
2. While I’m cleaning the floor, you can clean the windows.观察下列句子, 总结while和although的用法。while表示对比, 意为“_________”。
while引导时间状语从句, 意为“_________________________”, 强调某一段时间内主句和从句的动作在同一时期发生, while从句中的动词通常是持续性动词。而; 然而当……时候;在……期间while 引导让步状语从句, 意为“__________”, 多放在句首。虽然, 尽管While we don’t agree with each other, we continue to be friends.4. Although born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York City.5. Although he said he was ill, yet I saw him in the street just now.although为从属连词, 意为“__________”, 引导让步状语从句。注意以下两点:
although在多数情况下可与though通用, 在正式文中, though可用于一种不以其为首的让步状语从句, 须以形容词、名词或动词(原形)等开头。虽然, 尽管整个从句须置于主句之前。这时although不能替换though。
e.g. Tired though he was, he went on
working.
他虽然累, 但还是继续工作。
2) although所引导的从句不能与 _______
_________________等连用, 但可以和
副词yet, still等连用。 but, and, so, however1. I was going to write you a letter, but I lost your address.
2. However, I can discuss this all when I see you.请观察下列句子, 注意总结however和but的用法。3. He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however.
4. He hasn’t arrived. He may, however, come later.but与however都表示 “但是, 然而”, 都可以引导并列句, 但二者用法有些区别。
1. 从语义上看, but所表示的是非常明显
的对比, 转折的意味较however要强。2. 从语法上看, but是个__________, 而
however是个_________。
3. 从语序上看, but总是位于它所引出的
分句之首, 而however却可位于分句之首、之中或之尾。并列连词连接副词4. 从标点上说, but之后一般不使用逗号,
但however则通常用逗号与句子其他
部分分开。选用合适的单词完成下面句子。
1. but / however
①?I did not expect you. ________, I'm very pleased to see you.
②?John is not very good at maths, ________ passed the exam.
③?Please excuse me, ________ there is something I must say.Howeverbutbut2. while / although / though
①?______________ it is snowing, it is not very cold.
②?Linda likes reading books ________ her sister prefers painting.
③?Two heart attacks in a year. It hasn't stopped him smoking, ________.
④?Tired ________ we were, we continued working.Although/ThoughwhilethoughthoughAlthough developed countries are rich,
they don’t give enough financial help to
developing countries. 1. Developed countries are rich. They
don’t give enough financial help to
developing countries. (although)Join the sentences using the words in brackets.2. Europe has a lot of industry. Africa
does not have much. (while)Europe has a lot of industry, while Africa does not have much. In some parts of Europe, incomes are high, while in other parts they are much lower.3. In some parts of Europe, incomes are high. In other parts they are much lower. (while)Although there is poverty in this area, people are happier than in the city. 4. There is poverty in this area. People are happier than in the city. (although)5. Some children receive a good education. Others never go to school at all. (while)Some children receive a good education, while others never go to school at all.Although Life expectancy is still low, it has improved in the last ten years. 6. Life expectancy is still low. It has
improved in the last ten years.
(although)选用方框内合适的单词填空(每个单词限用
一次)。
1. “Shall we go to the theatre tonight?” “I'd love to, ________ I'm too busy.”
2. __________ he had only entered the contest for fun, he won first prize.but, however, although, though, whilebutAlthough?3. Prices have been rising. ________, it is unlikely that this increase will continue.
4. Poor ________ her family was, they would never ask for help.
5. The south of the country continues to grow richer, ________ the north grows poorer.but, however, although, though, whileHoweverthoughwhileFinish the exercises 1- 3 on page 14.