Unit5 Water
Grammar同步练习
一、单选。
1.Don't spend___time on computer games.
A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too
2.Could you please pass me____paper. Here is not_______.
A. some, some B.many, some C.some, enough D.much;some
3. They don’t have ＿＿idea!
A. some B. many C. any D. a few
4.-- How much ______ the tomatoes?
--Four yuan _____ enough.
A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are D. is; is
5.How many___ are there on the table?
A.water B.bottle water C.bottles water D.bottles of water.
6.--Shall we leave now?
--Don't hurry. We still have___ time left.
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
7. There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
8.There are ____ posts for so many people this year! We must fire some people.
A. too little B. too many C. too few D. too much
二、选词填空。
muchmanyfewa fewlittlea little nohow manyhow much
1.Bob said that he had ________ money, so he could not go anywhere.
I haven’t got ________ time for study in recent days.
John ate _________ chicken wings yesterday.
I have ___ pen to write. Can I borrow one from?
There are just very ________ films of this sort.
There is only ________ tea left in the teapot. I’ll go and make some.
________ juice is there in that bottle?
_______books are there in your schoolbag?
He’s got only? ______ dollars. So he can’t afford the new bike. 10.There is still ___________ water in the bottle. It’s enough for me to drink.
三、完形填空。
Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn't enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the family's shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life? ?? Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing (经历). According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025. ?? Because of the water shortage (短缺), the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18-year-girl, tells the Teens, “In a good week we'll have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two.” ?? Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private (私人的) companies own the trucks, They travel around the city every day to sell water-- at very high prices. ?? “A lot of people can't pay for it,” she says. ?? The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
（1）How old is Hannan?????
A.?She is eight.??????????????B.?She is eighteen.??????????????
C.?She is seventeen.??????????????D.?She is seven.
（2）The underlined word “that” means_______.
A.?buying water from shops????????????????????????????????B.?having enough drinking water C.?suffering(忍受) from water shortage???????????????D.?washing clothes with used water
（3）The Yemen government ______.
A.?may try to make use of seawater????????????????????B.?does nothing about the water problem C.?only cares about rich people's lives????????????????D.?may solve the problem soon
（4）The writer wants to tell us ______.
A.?not to use seawater?????????????????????????????????????????B.?not to waste water C.?to drink less water????????????????????????????????????????????D.?to sell water to Yemen
（5）The writer wants to tell us ______.
A.?not to use seawater?????????????????????????????????????????B.?not to waste water C.?to drink less water????????????????????????????????????????????D.?to sell water to Yemen
Unit5 Water
Grammar同步练习答案
一、ACCADBAC
二、1.little 2.much 3.many 4.no 5.few 6.little 7.How much 8.How many 9.a few 10.a little
三、 （1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
（5）B
课件29张PPT。牛津深圳版 七年级下Module3
Unit5 Water Grammar
Talk about quantities
Warming-upLet's watch a video about foods.Revision What' s in the fridge(冰箱)?milkbreadice-creamsaladhamburgerspearsorangesapplesstawberriestomatoesbananaswater可数名词不可数名词strawberrycarrotchickenhamburgerice-creamapplesaladbananaorange eggmilkpearbreadwatertomato
How many __________ are there in the fridge?
apples
bananas
tomatoes
pears
stawberries
orangesHow many+可数名词复数…? 多少….?
一、我们用how many 和 how much询问数量
How much __________are there in the fridge?
water
milk
meat
bread
chickenHow much+不可数名词…? 多少….?
我们用how many 和 how much询问数量二、我们用a lot of, a little, a few, (not) much, (not) many 和 no 谈论数量There is no water in the fridge.There are no bottles of water in the fridge.1）no+可数/不可数名词= not any/not a
I have no pen. =I have not a pen.
There is no milk in the cup.
=There is not any milk in the cup.There is much water in the fridge.There are many bottles of water in the fridge.2）many/much表数量的“多”
many +[C], much + [U]
*在非正式文体中，疑问句或者否定句中常使用much来修饰不可数名词； 使用many来修饰复数可数名词。
Do you have much bread?
I don’t have much bread.
Are there many apples in the basket?3） a lot of / lots of 表示“许多”，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词,一般不用于否定句。书面语用a lot of较多,口语用lots of较多.
*在非正式文体中，肯定句常用a lot of而不用much/many;
eg.I have much bread.(语法无错，但是古怪)
I have a lot of bread.(常见的用法)There is a lot of/lots of milk in the fridge.There are a lot of/lots of bananas and apples in the fridge.There are a few apples in the fridge.There are few tomatoes in the fridge.4）few / a few
*only a few=not many
quite a few=many=a lot of
E.g: I have a few friends.
=I do not have many friends.4）little / a little
*only a little=not much; quite a little=much=a lot of
E.g:I have a little milk left.=I don’t have much milk.
a little和little也可以用作副词，
a little表示“有点，稍微”，little表示“很少”。There is a little food in the fridge.There is little milk in the fridge.There is enough food in the fridge.There are enough vegetables in the fridge.5） enough＋可数/不可数名词 adj. 足够的
**enough在句中的位置：enough修饰名词，要放在名词前；enough修饰形容词/副词/动词，放在这些词之后；
He’s not kind enough.(+adj.)
You don’t exercise enough.(+v.)
Jim can’t run quickly enough.(+adv.)6）too much 表示数量之 “太多 ”，后跟不可数名词，反义为“too little ”(太少)；这两个短语也可修饰动词。
用too many +可数名词，反义为too few (太少)+可数名词。
*much too中的中心词是“too”，后面跟形容词或副词，意思是“非常，太”；
It’s much too cold outside.There is too much water in the fridge.There are too many bottles of water in the fridge.7）表示“许多”的词组还有：
a great deal of + [U].
a large/small/great amount of + [U]
a large/small/great number of+ [C]
many a + [C]单数 :many 和 many a 都是"很多",但是many a强调个体,即"每一个".谓语动词用单数.
a quantity of/quantities of+[U][C]
mountains of +[U][C]
*Many a student has cellphones.
=Many students have cellphones. Summary用方框中的单词和短语填空。a lot of a little a few much
many not much not many no1. I have ___ pen. Can I borrow one from? 2. He's got only? ______ dollars. So he can't
afford(负担得起) the bicycle. 3. How?_____ money have you got?noa few muchPractice4. There is?_______ fish in this river. We can see
them clearly. 5. He is very friendly and nice so he has ______
friends at school.
6. I am thirsty but there is only ______ juice in
the bottle. a lot of a little a few much
many not much not many noa lot ofmanya littleWe can use too much, too many, too little, too few and (not) enough to talk about quantities.Work out the ruleQ: Is there a lot of water in the pool?
A: No, there's (1)___________________.no water in the poolA Look at the pictures below and on page 64. Then complete the questions and answers. Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool?
A: Yes,there's (2)______________________.
Q: (3)__________water is there in the pool?
A: There are 157,500 litres of water in the poor.a lot of water in the pool How muchQ: Are there many people in the pool?
A: Yes, (4)______________________________.
Q: (5)__________ people are there in the pool?
A: There are 10 people in the poor.there are many people in the poolHow manyQ: Are there many people in the pool?
A: (6)___________________________________
Q: (7)___________________________________
A: There are only two people in the pool.No, there aren't many people in the pool.How many people are there in the pool?1.We use too many and too few with
(countable/uncountable) nouns.
2.We use too much and too little with
(countable/uncountable) nouns.
3.We use (not) enough with both countable
and uncountable nouns.Work out the rulepay attention to the location of enough:
enough + n. adj./adv./v. + enough
They don’t have enough time/apples.
He is not kind enough.
You don’t exercise enough.B Dora and Jane want to cook orange beef. They are checking whether they have enough ingredients. Complete their conversations.enough
how many
how much
too little
too muchDora: Do we have (1)_______
beef, Jane?
Jane: No, we don’t. We only
have 200 grams.
Dora: We need to buy some
more beef.(2)_________
do we have?enoughHow muchDora and Jane have:
orange juice 20ml
sugar 5g
cooking oil 100ml
onions 0
beef 200g
oranges 1Jane: We don't have any!
Dora : Let's buy two onions then.
Dora: (3)___________ cooking oil do we have?How muchJane: We have 100 millilitres. That's more than
enough. We shouldn't add (4)__________
cooking oil.
Dora: Do we need to buy any sugar?
Jane: Yes, we do. We only have five grams. The
dish will be too sour if we add (5)________
sugar. By the way, we have (6)_______
orange juice.
Dora: Great! Let's go to the supermarket now!too muchtoo littleenoughEat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.Don’t eat too much junk food.谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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